1.Usage of digital technique to facilitate communication between dentist, dental lab technician, and patients in diagnosis and restoration for maxillary anterior implant: a case report
Haemin BANG ; Woohyung JANG ; Chan PARK ; Kwi-Dug YUN ; Hyun-Pil LIM ; Sangwon PARK
Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science 2022;38(1):42-51
Esthetic restoration of maxillary anterior implant heavily depends on the direction of installation of implant fixture. In patients with malpositioned implant, it is crucial to communicate the limitations of prosthetic outcome with the patient before starting on a restoration. To facilitate the communication, three-dimensional virtual representation by superimposing facial and intraoral digital scans with Computed Tomography (CT, dicom file) was used for visualization of the limitations of prosthesis. Through digital diagnostic wax-up, the profile of right maxillary anterior incisor implant was expected to be protrusive, which the patient was not satisfied with. Since the patient already had done root canal treatment on left maxillary anterior incisor due to previous trauma, a new prosthetic design including both right and left maxillary anterior incisors was presented to the patient. The second design was chosen and his comments were delivered to dental lab. The patient was satisfied with the new prosthesis, aesthetically and functionally.
2.Digital technique in diagnosis and restoration of maxillary anterior implant: a case report
Haemin BANG ; Woohyung JANG ; Chan PARK ; Kwi-Dug YUN ; Hyun-Pil LIM ; Sangwon PARK
Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science 2022;38(4):249-256
The implant prosthesis of anterior maxilla requires careful consideration in planning. In order to satisfy both esthetic and functional needs of a patient, fusion of intra-oral scan in Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) and facial scan can be considered. Bony structures and soft tissues captured in CBCT and occlusal surfaces of intra oral scan were incorporated into personal characteristics from facial scan. The patient had insufficient buccal bone on maxillary anterior area. The maxillary implants could not be placed on the most ideal position. However, the “top down” approach completed by computer-generated arranging of teeth in implant planning and surgery with surgical guide resulted in esthetically and functionally satisfying result regardless of the limitation. Careful diagnosis with digital technique and the usage of surgical guide resulted in successful surgery and esthetic restoration. The temporary fixed prostheses were designed, restored and evaluated. The patient was not satisfied with the first design of temporary prosthesis, which showed uneven space distribution between teeth due to the position of maxillary implant. The design was modified by changing proximal emergence contours and line angle to alter the perceived since of incisors. The patient was satisfied with the new design of provisional restoration. A digital occlusion analyzer (Arcus Digma II, KaVo, Leutkirch, Germany) was used to measure inherent condylar guidance and anterior guidance of a patient to provide a definitive prosthesis.
3.Fabrication of maxillary complete denture and mandibular implant retained overdenture using CAD-CAM system and Monolithic disc:a case report
Jaehyeok RO ; Haemin BANG ; Woohyung JANG ; Chan PARK ; Hyun-Pil LIM ; Sangwon PARK ; Kwi-Dug YUN
Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science 2023;39(2):96-103
Fabrication of dentures using CAD/CAM system has the advantage of reducing the number of patient visits and reducing errors during laboratory work. After the extraction of maxillary residual teeth, this patient changed to a completely edentulous state and the stability and retention of the existing mandibular complete denture were insufficient due to the absorption of the mandibular residual ridge, so the restoration of the mandibular implant retained overdenture and maxillary complete denture were planned.By digitizing the concept of BPS (Biofunctional prosthetic system) that uses the patient’s functional movement in closed mouth technique, the vertical dimension was taken by Gnathometer CAD and digital facebow transfer was performed using UTS CAD. In this case, fabrication of maxillary complete denture and mandibular implant-retained overdenture using monolithic disc and CAD/ CAM system demonstrated favorable denture retention, stability, and support and the patient is satisfied with improved functions and esthetic of dentures.
4.Fabrication of CAD-CAM complete denture using existing provisional denture and digital facebow transfer
Jaehyeok RO ; Haemin BANG ; Sangwon PARK ; Hyun-Pil LIM ; Kwi-Dug YUN ; Chan PARK
The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics 2023;61(4):268-274
In this case, a CAD-CAM complete denture that can be easily remanufactured and reduced the number of visits was decided in consideration of the fact that it was difficult to visit the dental hospital and many existing dentures were lost because the patient was inpatient in a nursing hospital. In order to reflect the shape, vertical dimension, and maxillomandibular relationship of the existing provisional dentures adapted by the patient to the fabrication of the final denture, the existing provisional dentures were scanned and closed mouth impression was taken with the printed individual tray. After digital facebow transfer using UTS CAD and arranging artificial teeth in CAD software, the maxillary and mandibular complete dentures were fabricated by milling the denture base and artificial teeth at once with the monolithic disc.