1.cDNA cloning and prokaryotic expression of human neural RNA binding protein HuC
Basic & Clinical Medicine 2006;0(06):-
Objective To clone human neural RNA binding protein HuC cDNA,express and purify the recombinant human HuC(Hu antigen C)protein in E.coli.Method Human HuC cDNA was cloned by RT-PCR.HuC cDNA was inserted into the prokaryotic expression vector pGEX-4T-3.The recombinant protein HuC was expressed in E.coli BL-21,and purified by the GST Sepharose 4B affinity column.Results The(62 ku) recombinant GST-HuC fusion protein was obtained.Conclusion The recombinant human HuC protein was successfully prokaryotic expressed and purified.
4. The clinical role of increase of serum matrix metalloproteinase-8 concentration in patients with acute coronary syndrome
Academic Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University 2008;20(4):242-245
Objective: To study the clinical role of the variation of serum matrix metalloproteinase-8 (MMP-8) concentration in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Methods: ELISA method was adopted to detect serum MMP-8 concentration and to observe concentration's differences and features among 80 selected ACS cases (43 acute myocardial infarction and 37 unstable angina pectoris), 43 stable angina pectoris (SAP) cases and 37 control cases. And meanwhile the atherosclerosis risk factors of each case, such as age, sex, hypertension, body mass index, smoking, family history, diabetes, and hyperlipidemia were collected and analyzed as a whole. Results: First, serum MMP-8 concentration reached the highest point in ACS, and there was significant difference between SAP and control groups (P<0.01). Second, serum MMP-8 in AMI was much higher than that in UAP with significant difference (P<0.01). There was no difference between UAP and SAP groups (P>0.05). Third, Logistic regression analysis revealed that serum MMP-8 concentration might be the indicator of ACS (B=4.493, P=0.000), particularly, that of AMI (B=9.961, P=0.000). Fourth, linear correlation and linear regression analysis found that only neutrophil was likely to influence serum MMP-8 concentration (r=0.274, P=0.001). Fifth, in the diagnosis of ACS, the area under ROC curve of MMP-8 was 0.785, the sensitivity and specificity were 68.6% and 76.5%, respectively. Conclusion: 1 Serum MMP-8 concentration has close relationship with the occurrence of ACS, particularly with AMI; 2 Serum MMP-8 concentration may be one of the predicting indicators of ACS and particularly of AMI; 3 Neutrophil may be correlated with serum MMP-8 concentration; 4 MMP-8 is of somewhat valuable in diagnosing ACS.
5. The clinical role of increase of serum matrix metalloproteinase-8 concentration in patients with acute coronary syndrome
Academic Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University 2008;20(4):242-245
Objective: To study the clinical role of the variation of serum matrix metalloproteinase-8 (MMP-8) concentration in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Methods: ELISA method was adopted to detect serum MMP-8 concentration and to observe concentration's differences and features among 80 selected ACS cases (43 acute myocardial infarction and 37 unstable angina pectoris), 43 stable angina pectoris (SAP) cases and 37 control cases. And meanwhile the atherosclerosis risk factors of each case, such as age, sex, hypertension, body mass index, smoking, family history, diabetes, and hyperlipidemia were collected and analyzed as a whole. Results: First, serum MMP-8 concentration reached the highest point in ACS, and there was significant difference between SAP and control groups (P<0.01). Second, serum MMP-8 in AMI was much higher than that in UAP with significant difference (P<0.01). There was no difference between UAP and SAP groups (P>0.05). Third, Logistic regression analysis revealed that serum MMP-8 concentration might be the indicator of ACS (B=4.493, P=0.000), particularly, that of AMI (B=9.961, P=0.000). Fourth, linear correlation and linear regression analysis found that only neutrophil was likely to influence serum MMP-8 concentration (r=0.274, P=0.001). Fifth, in the diagnosis of ACS, the area under ROC curve of MMP-8 was 0.785, the sensitivity and specificity were 68.6% and 76.5%, respectively. Conclusion: 1 Serum MMP-8 concentration has close relationship with the occurrence of ACS, particularly with AMI; 2 Serum MMP-8 concentration may be one of the predicting indicators of ACS and particularly of AMI; 3 Neutrophil may be correlated with serum MMP-8 concentration; 4 MMP-8 is of somewhat valuable in diagnosing ACS.
6.Brief description and superficial view on catalogue of traditional Chinese medicine
Yan JIANG ; Qiang HUA ; Junhun LIU
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2011;33(11):1025-1026
In this article,the authors introduced the functions of different catalogue of Traditional Chinese Medicine,together with the development of the past and present condition of catalogue.The authors also presented the opinion on how to work best with it.
7.Application of titanium miniplate to posterior cervical laminoplasty:a short-term follow-up
Baizhen XIE ; Qiang HUA ; Huiyi ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2014;(35):5681-5686
BACKGROUND:During cervical posterior expansive open-door laminoplasty for multisegmental cervical spondylosis, spinal canal restenosis, loss of cervical lordosis, and axial symptoms are the important factors affecting curative effects. It is very necessary to maintain spinal canal expanded state and to reduce interference of the posterior cervical structure in the clinical treatment. OBJECTIVE:To observe clinical outcomes and short-term fol ow-up effect of posterior expansive open-door laminoplasty via titanium miniplate in treatment of cervical spondylotic myelopathy. METHODS:A total of 67 patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy who underwent posterior expansive open-door laminoplasty at the Zhongshan Hospital, Xiamen University from April 2006 to April 2013 were retrospectively analyzed. Titanium miniplate group (n=27) received titanium miniplate fixation. Suture group (n=40) received traditional suture suspension. Al patients had decompression ranged from C 3-7 . Operation time, intraoperative blood loss, improvement rate of Japanese Orthopedic Association score during fol ow-up, value of cervical curvature, axial symptoms, and lamina opened angle were compared between the two groups. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:No significant difference in operation time, intraoperative blood loss and improvement rate of Japanese Orthopedic Association score was detectable between two groups (P>0.05). Cervical curvature changes in both groups:loss of cervical curvature at 6 months postoperation was not significant in the titanium miniplate group, but cervical curvature partial y lost in the suture group, and significant differences in the cervical curvature were detected between the two groups (P<0.05). The incidence of axial symptoms was significantly lower in the titanium miniplate group than in the suture group at 6 months after surgery (P<0.05). During final fol ow-up, no significant difference in the lamina open-angle was detected between titanium miniplate group (35.2±6.2)° and suture group (34.0±4.7)° (P>0.05). These data suggested that posterior expansive open-door laminoplasty for treatment of cervical spondylotic myelopathy using both titanium miniplate and suture methods can obtain good clinical outcomes. However, titanium miniplate fixation can relieve postoperative axial symptoms and prevent loss of cervical curvature.
8.Testing of full-field digital mammography
Qiang CHEN ; Ping NI ; Hua CAI
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2015;36(5):92-94
Objective To test the key indexes of full-field digital mammography to keep it in good condition.Methods The testing was carried out based on clinical experiences and GBZ 186—2007 Mammography Quality Control Testing Specification.Results The testing items and indexes were proposed to facilitate the staff to check and operate the machine.Conclusion Clinical safety of full-field digital mammography and image quality are both enhanced greatly.
9.Research on similarities and differences of colorectal cancer epigenetic modiifcations in the Eastern and Western population
Qiang HU ; Hua XIONG ; Jingyuan FANG
China Oncology 2016;26(2):182-187
Colorectal cancer remains a major threat to people’s health around the world. Researchers have paid more and more attention to colorectal cancer epigenetics. From two main aspects of colorectal cancer epigenetics: DNA methylation and histone modiifcation, this article analyzes the similarities and differences between patients with colorectal cancer in Eastern and Western countries. This review brielfy introduces epigenetic modiifcation of genes that were used to be biomarkers and therapeutic targets. Although there are some common features of colorectal cancer in the world, analysis has showed that some obvious epigenetic differences do exist in different races. For example, it had been conifrmed in the studies that there are differences in speciifc gene methylation, histone modiifcation sites and the degree of methylation and acetylation among countries, which provide the basis for speciifc diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of colorectal cancer in different ethnic groups. With improved research methods and increased sample size, more and more special molecular targets of colorectal cancer tissues will be found, and then personalized therapy for colorectal cancer can be achieved.
10.Percutaneous vertebroplasty, percutaneous kyphoplasty and expansive pedicle screw fixation for repairing primary osteoporotic thoracolumbar fractures
Ling WANG ; Hongxia ZHAO ; Qiang HUA
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2017;21(3):350-355
BACKGROUND:Percutaneous vertebroplasty, percutaneous kyphoplasty and expandable pedicle screw fixation can treat primary osteoporotic thoracolumbar fractures. The three methods have their own advantages and disadvantages. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the methods and clinical effects of primary osteoporotic thoracolumbar fractures. METHODS:Clinical data of 61 patients with primary osteoporotic thoracolumbar fractures were col ected and retrospectively analyzed. Perioperative preparation must be done. Al patients were treated by percutaneous vertebroplasty, percutaneous kyphoplasty and expansive pedicle screw fixation. We recorded Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) before treatment, 3 months after treatment, as wel as sagittal index (SI) and Cobb angle of vertebral fracture before treatment, 3 days and 3 months after treatment. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:(1) Al cases were fol owed up for 12-18 months. (2) There was no significant difference in VAS scores, ODI, SI and Cobb angle of vertebral fracture among the three groups of patients preoperatively. (3) At 3 months after treatment, there were significant differences in VAS scores and ODI in the three groups as compared with that preoperation (P<0.05). However, no significant difference in VAS and ODI was determined among intergroup comparison (P>0.05). (4) SI and Cobb angle of vertebral fracture were significantly increased;the difference was statistical y significant (P<0.05). The efficacy was similar between the percutaneous kyphoplasty and expansive pedicle screw fixation groups (P>0.05), and was better than the percutaneous vertebroplasty group (P<0.05). (5) Three kinds of treatment can effectively restore the vertebral height and intensity, relieve pain and stabilize the spine, and no significant vertebral compression was found in the short term. However, restoration of postoperative vertebral height was better in percutaneous kyphoplasty and expansive pedicle screw fixation groups than in the percutaneous vertebroplasty group. In view of their respective indications, advantages and disadvantages, the key point of raising therapeutic effect was to choose appropriate surgical procedures.