1.Effects of Internet addiction on depression symptoms among adolescences in Jilin Province
HU Yueyang, MEI Songli, GAO Tingting
Chinese Journal of School Health 2020;41(11):1617-1620
Objective:
To explore the relationship between Internet addiction and depressive symptoms among adolescents, and to provide a scientific basis for preventing depression symptoms.
Methods:
This study was conducted using a stratified random cluster sample method to select 2 149 junior school students reported Internet addiction and depressive symploms in Jilin Province. Propensity score method and quantile regression model were used to evaluate the association between Internet addiction and depressive symploms.
Results:
Among the 2 149 participants, 386 (18.0%) were found Internet addictive. Prevalence of Internet addition differed significantly among students with different gender, grade, whether smoking or drinking, whether have corporal punishment from parents, sleep duration and body mass index (P<0.05). Depressive symptom scores differed in students with smoking, corporal punishment from parents and insufficient sleep duration (P<0.05). Quantile regression model found that with the quantile increasing, the risk of Internet addiction was also higher due to depressive symptoms(P<0.05). If Internet addiction occurred, their depressive symptom score would be improved 5.08 points for non-Internet addiction students.
Conclusion
Internet addiction shows potential impact on depression symptom students. The effect of Internet addiction increased with depression symptoms severity. The results of present study will provide a scientific basis for improving students mental health in the future.
2.Relations between Stress and Quality of Life among Women in Late Pregnancy: The Parallel Mediating Role of Depressive Symptoms and Sleep Quality
Han ZHANG ; Qi ZHANG ; Tingting GAO ; Yixi KONG ; Zeying QIN ; Yueyang HU ; Ruilin CAO ; Songli MEI
Psychiatry Investigation 2019;16(5):363-369
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to examine the parallel multiple mediators of depressive symptoms and sleep quality in the relations between stress and physical health-related quality of life (PHQOL)/mental health-related quality of life (MHQOL) among the women in late pregnancy. METHODS: Of 1120 pregnant women participated in the cross-sectional study which consisted of Perceived Stress Scale, Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and MOS 12-item Short Form Health Survey. Parallel multiple mediator models were used to analyze the relations between stress, depressive symptoms, sleep quality and PHQOL/MHQOL. RESULTS: The effect of perceived stress on PHQOL was partially through the indirect path of sleep quality (β=-0.061). But in the model for MHQOL, depressive symptoms and sleep quality played parallel mediators, and the indirect path effect of depressive symptoms (β=-0.179) was higher than sleep quality (β=-0.029). CONCLUSION: The findings contributed to the understanding about the influential mechanism of stress on PHQOL/MHQOL. And it reminded the importance of sleep quality and depressive symptoms for improving QOL in late pregnancy.
Cross-Sectional Studies
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Depression
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Depression, Postpartum
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Female
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Health Surveys
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Humans
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Negotiating
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Pregnancy
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Pregnant Women
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Quality of Life