1.Clinical Observation of Nail Changes in Systemic Diseases: II. Liver Cirrhosis.
Yoo Shin LEE ; Seon Hoon KIM ; Gwang Yeol JOH
Korean Journal of Dermatology 1985;23(1):51-54
No abstract available.
Liver Cirrhosis*
;
Liver*
2.A Case of Aplasia Cutis Congenita Group 5.
Jung En KWON ; Sang Hee KIM ; Gwang Hoon LEE ; Kil Hyun KIM ; Hak Soo LEE
Journal of the Korean Society of Neonatology 1997;4(2):272-275
Aplasia cutis congenita is a rare disorder characterized by localized or generalized absence of skin at birth. The various hypothesis and classification are proposed. Type V in Frieden's classification, which is associated with fetus papyraceus or placental infarcts, occurs as a large cutaneous defect on the trunk and extremities. We experienced the patient had skin defect affecting the lower abdomen symmetrically, with no family history of the any disorders or chromosomal anomalies and associated anomalies. A twin fetus was died in utero. We report a case of aplasia cutis congenita associated with fetus papyraceus with the review of the associated literatures.
Abdomen
;
Classification
;
Ectodermal Dysplasia*
;
Extremities
;
Fetus
;
Humans
;
Parturition
;
Skin
;
Twins
3.A close examination od smoking highschool students and the relationship between family APGAR score and smoking.
Woong IM ; Gwang Hwy KIM ; Wul Mi PARK ; Hong Soo LEE ; Jong Hoon LEE
Journal of the Korean Academy of Family Medicine 1992;13(7):592-601
No abstract available.
Apgar Score*
;
Humans
;
Smoke*
;
Smoking*
4.Eccrine Tumor Showing Combined Feature of Eccrine Hidrocystoma and Syringoma.
Seung Ju YUN ; Gwang Hoon KIM ; Jong Soo HONG ; Ai Young LEE ; Seung Ho LEE
Korean Journal of Dermatology 2018;56(7):462-463
No abstract available.
Hidrocystoma*
;
Syringoma*
5.Clinical Observation of Nail Changes in Systemic Diseases: I. Chronic Renal Failure.
Seon Hoon KIM ; Gwang Yeol JOH ; Yoo Shin LEE ; Suhng Gwon KIM
Korean Journal of Dermatology 1985;23(1):45-50
The present study was performed to evaluate the characteristics and incidence of the nail changes in chronic renal failure patients. Sixty-six patients who were admitted to the Department of Internal Medicine between March and December, 19R3 and thirtyn'ine patients who were receiving hemodialysis therapy at the hemodialysis unit during June, 1983 in Seoul National University Hospital, were examined. The results were as follows; 1. The brown band just proximal to the free margin of the nail is a frequent nail change in chronic renal failure patients. The term half-and-half nail can be used when the band is wide enough to call it half and the term brown distal arc may be apposite for the whole. 2 .Among the 66 admitted patients, 21 cases(31.8%,) had half-and-half nails,26 cases(39.5%) had brown arcs and 3 cases(4.5%) had white nails. Overall the brown distal arc was present in 47 cases(71.2%,). 3, Among the 39 patients receiving hemodialysis, 3 casesp. 7p,) had half-and-half nails, 9 cases(23. 1%) had brown arcs and 5 cases(23,l%) had white nails. The brown distal arc was present in 12 cases(30.8%) over all. 4. There was no correlation between the level of impaired renal function and the presence or the width of a brown distal arc.
Humans
;
Incidence
;
Internal Medicine
;
Kidney Failure, Chronic*
;
Renal Dialysis
;
Seoul
6.Chlorpromazine-induced Exfoliative Photoallergic Reaction
Young Hoon KIM ; Gwang Bog LEE
Journal of the Korean Society of Biological Therapies in Psychiatry 2020;26(3):269-273
Despite the availability of second-generation antipsychotic drugs, chlorpromazine is still commonly used in Korea and many other countries due to its cost effectiveness, particularly for patients experiencing psychomotor excitement. Adverse effects of chlorpromazine include photosensitivity and phototoxic and photoallergic skin reactions. We present a case of severe photoallergic skin reactions to chlorpromazine that developed 3 days after use of the drug. The skin lesions resolved completely within one week after stopping the drug. A previous history of exposure to chlorpromazine was unknown and the patient had never previously experienced any form of drug-induced photosensitivity. This case highlights the need for awareness of the cutaneous adverse effects of chlorpromazine and the importance of educating patients.
7.A Study on Measurement of Intracompartmental Pressure About Measuring Method and Normal Value
Tae Hwan CHO ; Gwang Mu KOH ; Sang Hoon LEE ; Kyung Song PARK
The Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association 1983;18(5):966-970
No abstract available in English.
Methods
;
Reference Values
8.Hypoxic - ischemic Encephalopathy in Term Infants: Correlation of Neurosonographic Findings in Basal Ganglia and Thalamus with Prognosis.
Chun Sik YOUN ; Woo Cheol KWON ; Myung Joon KIM ; Gwang Hoon LEE ; Kook In PARK ; Min PARK ; Joon Soo LEE
Journal of the Korean Society of Neonatology 1999;6(2):208-216
PURPOSE: To evaluate abnormal neurosonographic (NSG) findings of thalami and basal ganglia in full term babies with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy and to correlate the findings with follow-up studies and prognosis. METHODS: We evaluated 13 full term babies with abnormal NSG findings of thalarni and basal ganglia. NSG was performed within 7 days after clinical abnormalities. Follow-up NSG was done in 11 cases; CT scan in 4 and MRI in 7. We classified NSG findings as diffuse, unilateral, and focal types according to increased echogenicity and evaluated prognosis based on follow-up studies and neurological sequelae. RESULTS: Nine cases of diffuse type had diffuse echogenic changes of bilateral thalami and basal ganglia, slit-like lateral ventricles suggesting cerebral edema, and increased parenchymal echogenicity. In diffuse type, follow-up studies showed more prominent echogencities and ventricular dilatations and cerebromalacia. One case of unilateral type caused by thromboembolism had unilateral echogenicity of right thalamus and basal ganglia with increased echogenicity of the ipsilateral cerebral hemisphere and compression of the lateral ventricle, suggesting cerebral infarction. Follow-up study showed unilateral cystic cerebromalacia. Three cases of focal type had a localized echogenic area in thalamus with lacunar infarction, which decreased in size during follow-up. Among nine cases of diffuse type, one died within 2 days, two were discharged against medical advice, and six had severe neurologic sequelae. One case of unilateral type had a moderate degree of neurologic sequelae. All 3 cases of focal type had normal development. CONCLUSION: Pattems of abnormal echogenicity in thalami and basal ganglia in fullterm infants with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy are correlated with the outcome and may be helpful for treatment planning.
Basal Ganglia*
;
Brain
;
Brain Edema
;
Brain Ischemia*
;
Cerebral Infarction
;
Cerebrum
;
Dilatation
;
Encephalomalacia
;
Follow-Up Studies
;
Humans
;
Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain
;
Infant*
;
Lateral Ventricles
;
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
;
Prognosis*
;
Stroke, Lacunar
;
Thalamus*
;
Thromboembolism
;
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
9.Clinical Study of Neonatal Adrenal Lemorrhage.
Gwang Hoon LEE ; Eell RYOO ; Kang Ho CHO ; Sang Hee KIM ; Kil Hyun KIM ; Hak Soo LEE ; Ji Hae KIM
Journal of the Korean Society of Neonatology 1997;4(2):246-252
PURPOSE: Neonatal adrenal hemorrhage is not rare disease which can be caused by such risk factors as sepsis, large baby, birth trauma and asphyxia. The clinical manifestations include jaundice, anemia, abdominal mass and differentiation from neuroblastoma, renal vein thrombosis and adrenal abscess is needed. Through the clinical assessment of presenting features, we hope that this study be of any help to early detection and proper management of neonatal adrenal hemorrhage. METHODS: The 16 subjects out of neonates admitted to our hospital from July 1991 to June 1997 were diagnosed as neonatal adrenal hemorrhage. The risk factors, clinical manifestations, diagnostic methods and prognosis of neonatal adrenal hemorrhage were evaluated in these 16 cases. RESULTS: 1) Among 16 cases, males were 10 (62.5%) and females were 6 (37.5%). Mean birth weight was 3.601.08kg and mean gestational age was 39.82+1.08 week, and all were fullterm babies. In modes of delivery, vaginal deliveries were 12 cases (75.0%) and cesarean sections were 4 cases (25.0%). 2) 13 cases (81.2%) were involved in right side, 2 cases (12.5%) in left side and 1 case (6.3%) bilaterally. 3) The risk factors include sepsis in 6 cases (37.5%), large baby in 5 cases (31.3%), birth trauma in 5 cases<31.3%) and asphyxia in 3 cases (18.8%). 4) The clinical manifestations include jaundice in 7 cases (43.8%), anemia in 7 cases (43.8%), fever in 6 cases (37.5%) and abdominal mass in 3 cases (18.8%). 5) In the time of diagnosis, until 7 days of birth were 9 cases (56.2%), 8-14 days were 3 cases (18.8%), 15-21 days were 2 cases (12.5%) and 22-28 days were 2 cases (12.5%). Follow-up studies were done in 13 cases (81.2%), and tha lesions all decreased without any specific complications or sequelae. CONCLUSION: Neonatal adrenal hemorrhage can be diagnosed by abdominal ultrasono- gram in the presence of suggestive manifestations of jaundice, anemia, fever and abdominal mass, with relatively good prognosis. Differentiation from other conditions as well as avoidance of unnecessary explorations can be achieved by serial follow-up examinations of abdominal ultrasonogram.
Abscess
;
Anemia
;
Asphyxia
;
Birth Weight
;
Cesarean Section
;
Diagnosis
;
Female
;
Fever
;
Follow-Up Studies
;
Gestational Age
;
Hemorrhage
;
Hope
;
Humans
;
Infant, Newborn
;
Jaundice
;
Male
;
Neuroblastoma
;
Parturition
;
Pregnancy
;
Prognosis
;
Rare Diseases
;
Renal Veins
;
Risk Factors
;
Sepsis
;
Thrombosis
;
Ultrasonography
10.Survival and Prognostic Factors in Patients with Small Hepatocellular Carcinoma after Curative Resection.
Gwang Hoon WOO ; Jung Hwan YOON ; Chul Ju HAN ; Hyo Suk LEE ; Kun Wook LEE ; Chung Yong KIM
Korean Journal of Medicine 1997;53(5):686-693
BACKGROUND: The survival in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) has recently been improved by the advancement in the early detection of HCC. Among the various treatment modalities, the surgical resection has been considered as the most effective for small HCC, and the clinical course of patients with small HCC who underwent curative resection is known to be dependent on the etiology of HCC. Since the differences in the etiology of HCC depend on the different geographical area, it is necessary to verify the clinical outcomes and their affecting factors in patients with small HCC after curative resection in Korea, one of the hepatitis- B-virus(HBU)-endemic areas. METHODS: A total of 89 patients with small HCC (
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular*
;
Classification
;
Follow-Up Studies
;
Hepatitis B Surface Antigens
;
Humans
;
Korea
;
Liver
;
Liver Cirrhosis
;
Mortality
;
Prognosis
;
Recurrence
;
Retrospective Studies
;
Seoul
;
Survival Rate