1.Influence of looming cognitive style and fear of negative evaluation on anxiety in college students
Jie LIU ; Yan WANG ; Guojing GE ; Yunzhen XUE
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2016;25(5):395-398
Objective To explore the effect of looming cognitive style and negative evaluation on anxiety in college students.Methods A total of 300 college students were assessed with looming maladaptive style questionnaire(LMSQ),Beck anxiety inventory(BAI) and fear of negative evaluation scale (FNE).Results (1)There was significant gender difference in fear of negative evaluation in college students (90.16±11.69 vs 97.63± 11.69,t=-2.770,P<0.05),and there was no significant gender difference in looming cognitive style and anxiety(50.49± 11.59 vs 53.67± 11.65,t=-2.770,P>0.05;29.82±7.89 vs 28.84±7.22,t=0.813,P>0.05).(2) LCS were positively correlated with fear of negative evaluation and anxiety (P< 0.01).(3) Looming cognitive style could forecast anxiety in college students (β=0.257).Looming cognitive style and fear of negative evaluation could forecast anxiety in college students together (β1 =0.137,β 2 =0.247).(4) The meditation effects of fear of negative evaluation in total effect were 0.468.Conclusion Looming cognitive style and fear of negative evaluation are important factors influencing the anxiety of college students,fear of negative evaluation plays an important mediation role between looming cognitive style and anxiety of college students.
2.The mediating effect of coping style on the relationship between looming cognitive style and anxiety and depression of university students
Guojing GE ; Yan WANG ; Jie LIU ; Yunzhen XUE
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2016;25(7):625-628
Objective To analyze the mediating effect of coping style on the relationship between Looming Cognitive Style (LCS) and anxiety and depression of university students.Methods 281 university students were investigated with looming maladaptive style questionnaire (LMSQ),simplified coping style questionnaire (SCSQ),Beck anxiety inventory (BAI) and Beck depression inventory (BDI).Results ① The differences between positive group and negative group in anxiety were significant in LCS ((62.67 ± 16.42) vs (52.56±11.23)) and physical threat of LCS((32.58±8.90) vs (26.14±6.40)) (t=2.97,P< 0.05;t=3.34,P<0.05);and the differences were not significant in social threat of LCS(t=1.86,P>0.05).The differences of the people in different degree of depression were significant in LCS and physical threat and social threat of LCS (F=11.635,P<0.05;F=10.357,P<0.05;F=4.774,P<0.05).(②)LCS were positively correlated with anxiety and depression(r=0.257,P<0.01;r=0.343,P<0.01).Negative coping style was positively correlated with anxiety and depression(r=0.286,P<0.01;r=0.299,P<0.01),and positive coping style was negatively correlated with anxiety and depression(r=-0.176,P<0.01;r=-0.248,P<0.01).③ Positive and negative coping style partly mediated the relationship between LCS and anxiety and depression,and the proportions of mediating effects in total effects were 9.5%-21.8%,the variation for mediation explained the variance of the dependent variable were 9.5%-23.0%.Conclusion Coping style mediates LCS and anxiety and depression,and coping style are needed to be considered during intervening anxiety and depression of university students.
3.Motion parameters analysis and pilot clinical trials of the dual mobility hemi-knee artificial prosthesis
Jun GE ; Zhen WANG ; Peng LIU ; Xiangdong LI ; Guojing CHEN
Chinese Journal of Orthopaedics 2012;32(5):482-488
ObjectiveAim at the problems in the treatments of the children malignant bone tumor of distal femur,we put forward the concept of the dual mobility hemi-knee prosthesis and try to perform the motion parameters analysis and the pilot clinical trials.MethodsBase on the CT data from samples of knee joint in adult,we adopted the Mimics/Geomagic/Pro-E software and computer numerical control milling machine technology to design and produce the dual mobility hemi-knee artificial prosthesis,and then motion parameters was analyzed in vitro test,and at last pilot clinical trial was performed.ResultsIn vitro experiment showed that the displacement of the internal femoral condyle flexion facet center was(2.59±0.43) mm in normal knee group,(2.22±0.52) mm in dual mobility hemi-knee prosthesis group,and (1.18±0.43) mm in total knee arthroplasty group; the displacement of the external femoral condyle flexion facet center was (11.95±6.62) mm in normal group,(11.25±6.19) mm in dual mobility hemi-knee prosthesis group,and (1.26±0.42) mm in total knee arthroplasty group; the maximum relative rotation angle was 13.17°±7.58° in normal knee group,11.69°±6.49° in dual mobility hemi-knee prosthesis group,and 5.40°±1.29° in total knee arthroplasty group.After that,we accomplished the pilot clinical trials successfully for a patient with malignant bone tumor in distal femur.The patient recovered well and the treatment outcome was satisfactory.ConclusionThe motion parameters analysis showed that the motion mode of the dual mobility hemi-knee prosthesis is similar with that of the normal knee.The dual mobility hemi-knee prosthesis provides a whole new concept and method for the treatment of malignant bone tumor of distal femur in children,and the device and concept of ligament reattachment provide a solution to the reconstruction of knee ligament.