1.Clinical Study of Treatment with Nourishing Qi and Activating Blood Circulation Chinese Medicine Combined with Conventional Western Medicine for Coronary Heart Disease Angina Pectoris
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(09):-
Objective To observe the therapeutic effects of nourishing qi and activating blood circulation Chinese medicine combined with conventional western medicine on coronary heart disease(CHD) angina pectoris.Methods Eight-three patients with CHD angina pectoris were randomized into treatment group(53 cases) and control group(30 cases).The treatment group was treated with Chinese medicine of nourishing qi and activating blood circulation combined with conventional western medicine,and control group was treated with conventional western medicine only.The changes of clinical symptoms and electrocardiogram were observed,and serum IL-6 was detected before and after treatment.Results The clinical symptoms of angina pectoris and electrocardiogram were obviously improved,and IL-6 was decreased.The treatment group was better than the control group(P
2.Influence of Complex Prescription of Replenishing Qi,Activating Blood and Resolving Phlegm on the Levels of LN and PC-Ⅲ in BALF in Rat Model of Pulmonary Fibrosis
Shuwen GUO ; Guohua WANG ; Panchu YANG
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(11):-
Objective To observe the effects of complex prescription with the effects of replenishing Qi, activating blood and resolving phlegm on the levels of LN and PC-Ⅲ in BALF and the changes of lung tissue and figure in rat with pulmonary fibrosis. Method The rat model of pulmonary fibrosis was established by injecting pinyamycin, then the changes of the levels of LN and PC-Ⅲ in every group (TCM group, model group and control group) in 7, 28 days respectively were observed. Result There was obvious pulmonary fibrosis morphologic change. Lung quotient increased clearly, and the levels of LN and PC-Ⅲ in BALF increased obviously in 28 days (P
3.Clinical observation on the prevention of Doxorubicin-associated cardiotoxicity by astragalus injection
Guohua ZHOU ; Dong CAO ; Haiyi GUO
China Oncology 2001;0(03):-
Purpose:To evaluate the protection of astragalus injection for Doxorubicin (adriamycin)-associated cardiotoxicity. Methods:58 patients were randomized into two groups for this clinical trial. 30 patients were in the test group ,and 28 in control group. Patients in the test group received astragalus injection in 5% glucose solution once every day for two weeks starting three days before adriamycin-based chemotherapy. 28 patients in the control group began to receive oral vitamin E 100 mg twice a day and coenzyme Q10 20 mg three times a day for two weeks. Chemotherapy is the same as that in the test group. Electrocardiogram (ECG) and echocardiogram were employed to evaluate the cardiac function. Results:There was a substantial difference in ejection fracton between the two groups,but the difference was not statistically significant. Statistically significant differences were observed in the two groups with regard to all other parameters,including abnormal changes in ECG and LVIDD、LVISD、A/E、FS. Conclusions:Astragalus injection is a good drug which can prevent the occurrence of acute cardiotoxicity associated with adriamycin. It can also reduce the occurrence of chronic cardiotoxicity.
4.Effects of Compatibility Between Ginseng (Panax ginseng) and Trogopterus Dung of Complextoothed Flying Squirrel (Trogopterus xanthipes) Decoction On Immune Functions in Immunosuppressed Mice
Guohua GUO ; Yaobang LU ; Maoheug JIANG
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs 1994;0(05):-
Immunosuppression in mice vas induced by intrapelitoneal injection of cyclophosphamide40mg/kg for 3 days. After administration of a decoction of Panax ginseng (5g/kg ) or Trogop-terus dung (5g/kg ), alone or 1 :1 mixture of the above two drugs at doses of 5g/kg and 10g/kg for 7 days, resulted in an increase of thymus gland weight (P
5.Costimulatory blockade with anti-inducible costimulator antibody in combination with CTLA4Ig on prevention of islet allograft rejection
Guohua ZHAO ; Guo-Yan XU ; Lei YANG ;
Chinese Journal of Organ Transplantation 2005;0(08):-
Objective To study the effects of costimulatory blockade with anti-inducible costim- ulator antibody(ICOS mAb)in combination with CTLA4Ig on prevention of islet allograft rejection. Methods Experimental animals were randomly divided into 4 groups(10 rats in each group).CT- LA4Ig + ICOS mAb group(group A):intraperitoneal injection of CTLA4Ig on day 0,2,4 and ICOS mAb on day 1,3,5 after islet transplantation;ICOSmAb group(group B):intraperitoneal injection of ICOS mAb on day 1,3,5 after islet transplantation;CTLA4Ig group(group C):intraperitoneal injection of CTLA4Ig on day 0,2,4 after islet transplantation;control group(group D):simple islet transplantation.The islet allograft survival and pathological changes in the transplanted islets after transplantation were observed.By using RT-PCR,the expression of IL-2 and IL-10 mRNA in the transplanted islets was detected.The expression of CD4~+ and CD8~+ T cell was detected by flow cy- tometry.Results In group A,the survival time was obviously prolonged as compared with other three groups and the transplanted islets were near normal under a light microscope.As compared with other three groups,the expression of IL-2 mRNA was significantly decreased in group A(P0.05).The expression of CD4~+ and CD8~+ T cell was not obviously up-regulated on the day 21 after transplantation.Conclusion The blockade of costimulatory signals with ICOS mAb in combination with CTLA4Ig has a favorable effects to restrain the rejection of islet transplantation.
6.Studies on extraction process for preparation of ECZEMA SPRAY
Qun HE ; Guohua GUO ; Yu GUO ; Biqing ZHAO ; Wenyi CHEN ;
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs 1994;0(06):-
Object To optimize the process for the extraction of the original recipe used in the treatment of eczema to give a new ECZEMA SPRAY dosage form Methods The extraction process was studied by orthogonal experimental design as guided by determining the content of paeonol and baicalin in the extract Results The optimal extraction process was to reflux the original recipe with 80% ethanol twice at a bath temperature of about 90 ℃ for 1 5 and 1 0 h respectively The amount of ethanol used for each extraction was 10 and 8 times of the original recipe respectively Conclusion The above extraction process gave the most rational and satisfactory results
7.Expression and activity identification of a human nasopharyngeal carcinoma I50 anti-idiotype antibody
Jiajia WANG ; Yalin LI ; Fengjie GUO ; Guohua ZHOU ; Guancheng LI
Journal of Central South University(Medical Sciences) 2011;36(3):185-191
Objective To obtain I50 anti-idiotype antibody and identify its activity in vitro.Methods I50 anti-idiotype (Id) antibody gene was amplified from the template of fuse 5-I50 by PCR to construct a prokaryotic expression vector pET25b-I50. The expression of pET25b-I50 in E. coli BL21(DE3) was induced by isopropylthio-β-D-galactopyranoside (IPTG) and was confirmed by SDS-PAGE and Western blot with Ab1(FC2) monoclonal antibody and an anti-hexahistidine tag antibody. The method of dialysis refolding was used to restore the activity of I50 anti-Id antibody, which was measured by Dot-ELISA and lymphocyte proliferation assay. Results The recombinant vector was successfully constructed and the recombinant protein was successfully expressed and purified with 90% purity. The relative molecular weight of the expressed protein was 15 kD, which was in accordance with expectation. The activity of I50 anti-Id antibody could be restored and could promote the proliferation of lymphocyte in a dose-dependent manner. Conclusion These results suggested that I50 anti-Id protein vaccine is likely an option in the therapy against nasopharyngeal carcinoma in vivo.
8.Systematic Review of Ginseng Polysacchride Injection Combined with Radiotherapy or Chemotherapy in the Treatment of Malignancies
Shushan ZHOU ; Min YANG ; Yizhen ZHANG ; Haihua GUO ; Guohua CHENG
China Pharmacy 2016;27(3):348-350
OBJECTIVE:To systematically review the efficacy of Ginseng polysaccharideinjection combined with radiotherapy or chemotherapy in the treatment of malignancies,and provide evidence-based reference for clinical treatment. METHODS:Re-trieved from CNKI,CBM,VIP,Wanfang Database PubMed,EMBase,Web of Science,randomized controlled trials (RCT) about Ginseng polysaccharideinjection combined with radiotherapy or chemotherapy(test group)versus radiotherapy or chemothera-py alone(control group) in the treatment of malignancies were collected. Meta-analysis was performed by using RevMan5.3 soft-ware after data extract and quality evaluation by Cochrane 5.1.0. RESULTS:Totally 7 RCTs were enrolled,involving 567 patients. Results of Meta-analysis showed,the effective rate [OR=1.99,95%CI(1.27,3.14),P=0.003] and improvement rate of life quality [OR=2.95,95%CI(1.75,4.97),P<0.001] in test group were significantly higher than control group,cell abnormal rate [OR=0.26,95%CI(0.16,0.41),P<0.001] was lower than control group,the differences were statistically significant. There were no obvi-ous adverse reaction in 2 groups. CONCLUSIONS:Ginseng polysaccharideinjection combined with radiotherapy or chemotherapy is effective in the treatment of malignancies.
9.Study of Traditional Chinese Medicine Diagnostic Aid Platform for Hyperlipemia Based on Adaptive Clustering Algorithm
Yongqiu TU ; Guohua CHEN ; Shenghua PIAO ; Jiao GUO
World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2014;(7):1619-1624
Hyperlipidemia is one of the main basic lesions of blood vessels and organ diseases. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been used in the prevention and treatment of hyperlipidemia with advantages such as little drug side effects and obvious efficacy. The establishment of hyperlipidemia diagnostic aid platform helped to improve treatment efficiency, and provide a platform for data acquisition, storage and analysis for research on hyperlipidemia syndrome standardization. At first, a collection system was implemented, which was consisted of tongue image and the text information of the other three diagnostic methods, for doctor's accurate mastering of patient's clinical manifesta-tions and improvement of therapeutic effect. Through this platform, a clustering algorithm was applied to analyze clin-ical information of four diagnostic methods among 897 hyperlipemia cases, which had been classified into 5 cate-gories. Compare disease characteristics of samples in every category with syndromes category and find out the rela-tionships between them, by which the foundation of hyperlipemia syndrome differentiation standardization will be es-tablish. It provided suggestions on TCM syndrome differentiation and diagnosis.
10.Value of fractional exhaled nitric oxide in diagnosing of eosinophils bronchial asthma and in appraising of therapeutic reaction of inhaled corticosteroids for eosinophils bronchial asthma
Guohua LIU ; Xiaomei YUAN ; Zhiqiang ZHANG ; Chunxia SUN ; Yuepeng GUO
Journal of Xinxiang Medical College 2017;34(9):836-839,843
Objective To determine the diagnostic value of ractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) in eosinophils (EOS) bronchial asthma and its significance in appraising of therapeutic reaction of inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) for EOS bronchial asthma.Methods A total of sixty-two patients with bronchial asthma in the First Mfiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University from April 2015 to February 2016 were selected as asthma group;at the same time,sixty-two healthy people were recruited as control group.The patients in asthma group were divided into EOS asthma group(n =31) and non EOS asthma group (n =31) according to the induced sputum cell count;the patients in EOS asthma group were divided into mild (n =7),moderate (n =13) and sever asthma group (n =1 1) according to the severity of the disease.The patients in asthma group were given conventional therapy(doxofylline 0.2 g intravenous infusion,two times per day;oral cetirizine 10 mg,one time per night;oral montelukast 10 mg,one time per night;budesonide 2 mg and compound ipratropium bromide solution 2.5 mL by aerosol rebreathing method,two times per day) for seven days.The pulmonary function,asthma control test(ACT) score,FeNO level and the ratio of EOS of patients were detected before and after treatment;the FeNO levels of person in the control group were tested.The FeNO levels of subjects were compared in each group;the correlation between FeNO level and EOS ratio was analysed in asthmatic group;the controlling rates of patients in asthmatic group were compared.Results Before treatment,the FeNO level in control group and asthma group was (9.57 ± 6.61),(30.23 ± 8.9 1) ppb respectively;the FeNO level in control group was significantly lower than that in asthma group (t =7.414,P < 0.05).Before treatment,the FeNO level of patients in EOS asthma group and non EOS asthma group was (59.62 ± 29.04),(18.20 ± 11.33) ppb respectively;the FeNO level in non EOS asthma group was lower than that in EOS asthma group (t =6.568,P < 0.05).In asthma group,the level of FeNO was positively correlated with EOS ratio(r =0.823,P < 0.05).There was no statistic difference in FeNO level of patients in non EOS asthma group before and after treatment(t =2.013,P > 0.05).The FeNO levels of patients in EOS asthma group after treatment were significantly lower than those before treatment (t =7.740,P < 0.05);the FeNO levels of patients in mild,moderate and sever asthma group after treatment were significantly lower than those before treatment(t =3.535,8.171,7.161;P <0.05).The control rate of patients in EOS asthma group(67.7%,21/31) was significantly higher than that in the non EOS asthma group(22.6%,7/31) (x2 =12.765,P <0.05).The control rate of patients in mild,moderate and sever asthma group was 28.6% (2/7),76.9 % (10/13) and 81.8 % (9/11) respectively;the control rate of patients in mild asthma group was significantly lower than that in moderate and sever asthma group (x2 =6.418,7.103;P < 0.05);there was no statistic difference in control rate of patients between moderate asthma group and sever asthma group(x2 =7.103,P > 0.05).Conclusion FeNO level can reflect the degree of airway inflammation,and can be used for the diagnosis of EOS phenotype asthma,and also has certain clinical value in evaluating the therapeutic reaction of ICS for treatment of EOS asthma.