1.Salvia miltiorrhiza ligustrazine prevention in elderly hip treatment in perioperative period of patients with cardio cerebral apoplexy fracture
Guobiao PAN ; Wei WANG ; Min WANG
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(2):320-322
With the accelerating process of aging society, people's life style is changing accordingly, elderly patients due to physical decline in daily activities, often prone to hip fracture, its basic reason is osteoporosis, which belongs to brittle fracture, evaluation of preoperative examination and the systemic function is very important.Perioperative treatment is the key to the success of surgery treatment , a considerable part of the success of surgery depends on the factors of internal diseases.The incidence of cardio cerebral stroke in hip fracture surgery is also increasing , especially in elderly patients, often and there are a variety of medical diseases, the majority of organ function reserve is low, tolerance to anesthesia, surgery and other stress ability is poor, Patients in the perioperative period of traumatic stress, easily lead to stroke secondary cardiovascular disease, in clinical treatment, we should strengthen the prevention measures of perioperative stroke in elderly patients with hip fracture , Salvia miltiorrhiza ligustrazine injection can effectively prevent the occurrence of myocardial ischemia, myocardial infarction, or cerebral infarction by reducing platelet aggregation function and blood viscous degree, expanding coronary artery, cerebrovascular, improving the flow rate of red blood cells and microcirculation.In this paper mainly for Salvia miltiorrhiza ligustrazine in recent years in elderly hip fracture patients perioperative cardio cerebral apoplexy therapy application review to provide some reference value for clinical research .
2.Clinical observation of conventional surgical treatment of tibial plateau fractures and traditional Chinese medicine intervention
Juqin HONG ; Guobiao PAN ; Wei WANG
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(8):64-65
Objective To explore the clinical effect of conventional surgical treatment of tibial plateau fractures and traditional Chinese medicine intervention. Methods Sixty-eight patients with tibial plateau fractures who had received medical treatment from Hangzhou Cancer Hospital (May 23, 2015 to May 23, 2016) were randomized to the surgical group and the combined group as the subjects of this study. 34 patients in the operation group were treated with surgical treatment. 34 patients in the combined group were treated with traditional Chinese medicine on the basis of operation. The clinical efficacy and knee function scores of the patients with tibial plateau fractures were compared. Results The total effective rate was 91.18% in the combined group, which was significantly higher than that in the operation group (73.53%) (P<0.05). The knee function score of the combined group was (25.36±3.85) The operation group (21.24 ± 3.89) was significantly higher (P<0.05). Conclusion The intervention of traditional Chinese medicine combined with traditional Chinese medicine can significantly improve the function of knee joint in patients with tibial plateau fractures.
3.Endovascular treatment for wide-necked aneurysm with guglielmi detachable coi8l after goronary stent placement
Xuezhong WEI ; Guobiao LIANG ; Zhongxue WU ; Yaling HAN
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2001;5(1):封3-
To discuss treatment of wide-necked aneurysms.Methods Guglielmi detachable coil(GDC)after stent Pacement treat wide-necked aneurysm.Results Aneurysm was complete embolized,parent artery was intact.Conclusions Endovascular treatment of wide-necked aneurysms using and GDC is technically feasible.
4.The expression and significance of integrin beta1 and focal adhesion kinase and its clinical value in laryngeal carcinoma.
Guobiao WEI ; Yuxiao DU ; Chengzhang YANG ; Xiaomeng ZHANG
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2008;22(24):1112-1114
OBJECTIVE:
To study the expressions and clinical significance of integrin beta1 and focal adhesion kinase (FAK) in laryngeal carcinoma (LSCC).
METHOD:
The mRNA and protein levels of integrin beta1 and focal adhesion kinase and the surrounding tissue of laryngeal carcinoma in 48 specimens and 20 specimens of vocal cord polyp were detected by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and immunohistochemistry SABC method.
RESULT:
The mRNA levels and positive rates of integrin beta1 and FAK protein were significantly higher in laryngeal carcinoma than that in the surrounding tissue and vocal cord polyp (P < 0.05). The expression levels of integrin beta1 and FAK were significantly higher in the group with cervical lymph node metastasis than those without (P < 0.05), and they were significantly higher in the tissue of stage of T3 and T4 than those of T1 and T2 (P < 0.05). But pathological grades was not significantly related with the expression levels of integrin beta1 or FAK (P > 0.05).
CONCLUSION
The expression levels of integrin beta1 and FAK were increased in LSCC, and they may contribute significantly to invasion and metastasis of LSCC.
Adult
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Aged
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Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
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metabolism
;
pathology
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Female
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Focal Adhesion Kinase 1
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metabolism
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Humans
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Integrin beta1
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metabolism
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Laryngeal Neoplasms
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metabolism
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pathology
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Male
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Middle Aged
;
Neoplasm Staging
5.Practice and analysis of the research integrity construction at hospitals
Yun CHEN ; Zhixiong ZHONG ; Guobiao ZHANG ; Yuting GUAN ; Xiaole WANG ; Wei ZHONG
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2021;34(5):328-331
Objective:To respond to the national requirements on the construction of research integrity, and improve the capacity building of research integrity at hospitals.Methods:Dealing with research integrity problems identified at hospital before 2018, measurements that include " policy and procedures development, standardization of the management of scientific research activities, and optimizing the scientific and technological evaluation system" were adopted to promote the construction of research integrity. Such corrective activities were monitored to summarize experiences and lessons for the continuing improvement of research integrity construction.Results:Both " heteronomy" and " self-discipline" of research integrity have been sublimated simultaneously, at the same time, a tailored research integrity management system with the characteristics of local hospitals has been established.Conclusions:Updating institutional policy and procedures, taking paper management as a priority, as well as research integrity training, these measurements played important roles in promoting the research integrity capacity building at hospitals.
6.Latent membrane protein-1 of EB virus and the phenotype of epithelial-mesenchymal transition and cervical lymph node metastasis in nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
Lihua YUE ; Zhiyi JIANG ; Wanxin WU ; Yanping ZHANG ; Peng YIN ; Yajun ZHANG ; Cheng SHENG ; Guobiao WEI ; Xiang LI ; Kai LING
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2011;25(6):270-273
OBJECTIVE:
To evaluate the relation of EB virus latent membrane protein-1 (LMP-1) and the phenotype of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and cervical lymph node metastasis in nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
METHOD:
Based on histopathology and MRI imaging, nasopharyngeal biopsy tissues from 88 patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma were divided into 3 groups: pathologic metastasis (18), MRI metastasis(40) and without metastasis (30). The expressions of LMP-1, STAT3, Twist, E-Cadherin and Vimentin were examined immunohistochemically in biopsy tissues.
RESULT:
LMP-1 expression was found in 35 of 88 biopsy tissues with a positive rate of 38.7%. The positive rates of LMP-1 in groups of pathologic metastasis, MRI metastasis and without metastasis were 38.9% (7/18), 47.5% (19/40) and 30.0% (9/30), respectively, and significant difference were not found among three groups. The expression of LMP-1 was positively correlated to both expressions of Twist and Vimentin (r = 0.276 and 0.282, are P < 0.01), but not to both expressions of STAT3 and E-Cadherin. The positive expressions or abnormal expression of STAT3, Twist, Vimentin and E-Cadherin were found in 57 of 88 (64.8%), 48 of 88 (54.5%), 22 of 88 (20.0%)and 53 of 88 (60.2%), respectively. Significant differences in the expression of STAT3, Twist, Vimentin and E-Cadherin were all found among groups of pathologic metastasis, MRI metastasis and without metastasis, respectively (are P < 0.05). The expression of STAT3 was positively correlated to both expressions of Twist and Vimentin (r = 0.712 and 0.316, P < 0.01).
CONCLUSION
EMT plays important role in cervical lymph node metastasis in nasopharyngeal carcinoma. LMP-1 may be only as one of upstream factors associated with the EMT, but not the decisive factor for cervical lymph node metastasis.
Adult
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Aged
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Aged, 80 and over
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Cadherins
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metabolism
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Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition
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Female
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Herpesvirus 4, Human
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metabolism
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Humans
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Lymphatic Metastasis
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms
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pathology
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virology
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Neck
;
pathology
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Nuclear Proteins
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metabolism
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STAT3 Transcription Factor
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metabolism
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Twist-Related Protein 1
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metabolism
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Vimentin
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metabolism
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Viral Matrix Proteins
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metabolism
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Young Adult