Adult ; Citric Acid ; adverse effects ; Dust ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Occupational Exposure ; adverse effects ; Tooth Erosion ; chemically induced

Adult ; Benzene ; poisoning ; Humans ; Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive ; chemically induced ; diagnosis ; Male ; Occupational Diseases ; diagnosis ; Physical Examination

Adult ; Heat Stroke ; diagnosis ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Occupational Diseases ; diagnosis

Dermatitis, Occupational ; etiology ; Humans ; Trichloroethylene ; poisoning

Adolescent ; Ammonia ; poisoning ; Female ; Humans

Objective:To evaluate the cough-settling, phlegm-dispelling and panting-calming actions of Ginkgo Distillate. Methods: The cough-settling and phlegm-dispelling effects were observed on the ammonia water-induced cough model of mice and phenol red expectoration method. The panting-calming effect was observed by wheezing and panting incubation period and relaxation test of isolated tracheal smooth muscle. Results: Ginkgo Distillate could inhibit mouse cough induced by ammonia water, promote mouse tracheal expectoration induced by phenol red, remit the wheezing and panting induced by histamine phosphate, prolong the wheezing and panting incubation period. It also possessed the inhibition on guinea pig tracheal contraction induced by histamine phosphate. Conclusions: Ginkgo Distillate has the cough-settling, phlegm-dispelling and panting-calming actions.

Objective: To evaluate the pharmacological actions on blood quickening and stasistransforming of Gongqing Granules (Herba Leonuri, Herba Portulacae, Pollen Typhae, etc).Methods:Fibrinolysin dissolving, blood stagnation model induced by adrenaline hydrochloride, natural bleeding, capillary coagulation.Results: Gongqing Granules could obviously increase whole blood and plasma viscosities and packed cell volume, and obviously shorten the time of fibrionolysin dissolving. It showed no evident effect on the time of bleeding in mice and could shorten the time of capllary blood coagulation in rats.Conclusion: Gongqing Granules has strong actions of blood quickening and stasis transforming.

Hepatic Stellate Cells ; metabolism ; Humans ; Signal Transduction

Adolescent ; Female ; Humans ; Patellar Dislocation ; physiopathology ; surgery ; Patellar Ligament ; injuries ; physiopathology ; surgery ; Range of Motion, Articular ; Reconstructive Surgical Procedures

Objective To understand the personality characteristics of excellent and generalnurses, extract personality characteristics from excellent nurses, and to establish Personality Characteristics Questionnaire and post personality model of nurses, and explore influencing factors of nurses personality characteristicsfor providing a theoretical reference in selection and training of nurses. Methods A total of 523 staff nurses from one class 3-A hospital general hospitalsin Shandong province were investigated with Sixteen Personality Factor Questionnaire(16PF). Results Excellent nurses possessed higher dominance, rule-consciousness, social boldness, shrewdness, perfectionism and lower apprehension than general nurses (t=-2.54-2.92, P<0.05), then six personality characteristics were extracted from excellent nurses to establish Personality Characteristics Questionnaire and post personality model of nurses; The difference was statistically significant in perfectionism with different age, work experience, and professional title in excellent of nurses (F=4.04-7.36, P < 0.05). Conclusions 16PF is suitable for evaluating personality characteristics of nurses, the personality characteristics questionnaire and post personality model can be used as selection criteria for new nurses.