1.A review of endovascular treatment of aortoiliac occlusive disease
International Journal of Surgery 2013;40(12):820-824
To review the outcome of the endovascular treatment of aortoiliac occlusive disease,the recent literature concerning endovascular treatment as well as aortoiliac occlusive disease was extensively reviewed,and the research and development were summarized.The results are:(1) In most cases,endovascular invention is better than surgery ; (2) Stent placement has a higher technical success rates and a better longterm outcome than percutaneous transluminal angioplasty,primary or selective stent placement,which is better,is controversial; (3)Covered stents perform better than bare stents in longer-term patency and clinical outcome ; (4)Endovascular treatment of complex AIOD provides excellent early and long-term results,similar to those obtained in the treatment of simple lesions.So,in general,endovascular treatment of aortoiliac occlusive disease provides excellent clinical results,further research is needed.
2.System Architecture of Data Integrated Warehouse Oriented to HIS
Xin LIU ; Bingyi LIU ; Jie GUO
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2004;0(07):-
Objective To research and design a system of data integrated warehouse oriented to HIS. Methods The system was constructed by developing special data integrated warehouse, data integrated mart, XML(SQL) interface of script, etc. Results The anticipated result was achieved by applying the system architecture. Conclusion It is feasible to construct the system with special intelligent modular kits comprising data integrated warehouse, data integrated mart, and so on. The system is suitable for medical data mining and processing oriented to HIS.
3.Clinical study on the treatment of chronic renal failure of spleen and kidney yang deficiency and turbid toxic obstruction type with self-made Huazhuo Baoyuan decoction
Jie GUO ; Yuping WANG ; Hong LIU
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2012;34(2):113-115
Objective To observe the effect of treating chronic renal failure with self-made Huazhuo Baoyuan decoction.Methods 90 patients of chronic renal failure belonging to spleen and kidney yang deficiency and turbid toxic obstruction type diagnosed by TCM syndrome differentiation were randomly divided into a treatment group and a control group according to the date of reception.40 cases in the control group were treated with conventional western medicine,which were low-salt high-quality low-protein diet; to correct acid-base balance and electrolyte imbalance; to correct anemia; adding amino acids; to control blood sugar in patients with history of diabetes; to control blood pressure in patients with hypertension.50 patients in the treatment group were additionally treated with self-made Huazhuo Baoyuan decoction on the basis of the control group.Such indexes as symptom score,serum creatinine (Scr),blood urea nitrogen (BUN),endogenous creatinine clearance rate (Ccr),hemoglobin (Hb),liver function:aspartate aminotransferase (AST),alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ; lipids:total cholesterol(TC),triglyceride(TG),high density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C),low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) were observed before and after the treatment.Results After treatment,total effective rate was 88.0% and 67.5% in the treatment group and the control group respectively,the difference was statistically significant (P=0.012).The value of Scr (292.95± 85.95) μmol/L,BUN (22.69 ± 9.84) mmol/L,Ccr (22.69 ±9.84)rn1/min,CH(6.23 ± 0.57)mmol/L,TG(1.70± 0.22)mmol/L,HDL-C(1.45 ± 0.04)mmol/L,LDL-C(3.30 ±0.60) mmol/L showed significant difference after the treatment than before in the treatment group (P<0.05 or P< 0.01).Compared with the control group of after treatment [Scr (336.63 ± 90.77)μmol/L,BUN(10.47 ±2.71) mmol/L,Ccr (19.47 ± 6.71) rnl/min,CH (7.21 ± 0.62) mmol/L,TG (2.30 ± 0.27) mmol/L,HDL-C (0.87 ±0.05)mmol/L,LDL-C (5.60±0.70)mmol/L],the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Self-made Huazhuo Baoyuan decoction was effective and safe to treat chronic renal failure.
4.Acupoint Selection Laws for Massage Therapy of Infantile Anorexia: an Analysis Based on Data Mining.
Kai LIU ; Wang JIE ; Yan-guo WANG
Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine 2016;36(6):753-756
Massage prescriptions for treating infantile anorexia in Chinese Academic Journal Full-Text Database (CNKI, 1979-2012), Chinese Scientific and Technological Journal Full-Text Database (VIP, 1989-2012) and Wanfang Database (1990-2012) were collected. By using Chinese Medicine Inheritance Auxiliary Platform (Version 2.0) Software, 286 massage prescriptions for treatment of infantile anorexia were screened involved 76 acupoints, 20 commonly used acupoints, and 57 core acupoint combinations. Infantile Tuina specific points were used as main acupoints in massage therapy for infantile anorexia, and core acupoints covered Jizhu, Pi meridian, abdomen, Nei-Bagua, Zusanli (ST36), and Ban-men.
Acupuncture Points
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Acupuncture Therapy
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Anorexia
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therapy
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Data Mining
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Databases, Factual
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Humans
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Infant
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Massage
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Meridians
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Physical Therapy Modalities
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Software
5.MOOC-based flipped classroom construction for information literacy education course in colleges and universities
Chinese Journal of Medical Library and Information Science 2017;26(3):69-73
It is inevitable for colleges and universities to reform their information literacy education course with the coming of education informationization time.The construction elements of MOOC-based flipped classroom for information literacy education course in colleges and universities were studied in aspects of teaching design, classroom activities, hardware, teachers literacy based on the analysis of its necessity and feasibility, and strategies were put forward for colleges and universities to construct their multi-mainstay plus multi-element flipped classroom for information literacy education course.
6.Relationship of myocardial damage of chronic and latent Keshan disease with desmin gene exon6 A360P missense mutation
Jie, ZHANG ; Zuo-gong, LIU ; Xiong, GUO
Chinese Journal of Endemiology 2010;29(1):46-49
Objective To survey the relationship between myocardial damage of chronic and latent Keshan disease with A360P missense mutation in desmin gene exon6. Methods By clinical epidemiology method,30 cases had been collected randomly among chronic Keshan disease patients and 30 cases equally among healthy adults (inner control groups) in Diantou town,Huangling county,Shaanxi province,a Keshan disease area,and 30 cases among health adults(outer control group) in Chang'an district,Xian city,a normal area. Genome DNA had been extracted from 90 blood samples. Different restriction sites had been analyzed by the methods of PCR,digested by restriction endonuclease and electrophoresis. By virtue of Bsp1286 Ⅰ enzyme,122 bp and 60 bp strap could be found in control group from exnn4,showing that Bsp1286 Ⅰ enzyme was active. By virtue of Bsp1286 Ⅰ enzyme,desmin gene exon6 was digested to 184 bp and 66 bp strip when A360P missense mutation site exited in exon6. Results One hundred and twenty two bp and 60 bp strap could be found in control group from exon4 digested by Bsp1286 Ⅰ ,which showed Bsp1286 Ⅰ enzyme was active. Two hundred and fifty bp strips can only be found in digest products of exon6. One hundred and eighty-four and 66 bp strips which were the products of DNA digested by Bsp1286 Ⅰ could not be found. A360P missense mutation site of desmin gene exon6 had not been found among chronic and latent Keshan disease patients and tow control groups in Keshan disease area and in normal area. Conclusions A360P missense mutation site of desmin gene exon6 has not been found among chronic and latent Keshan disease patients. A360P missense mutation of desmin gene exon6 probably is not predisposing genes of chronic Keshan disease.
7.Study on 69 cases of anxiety disorders before the college entrance examination treated with self-made Yicong-Shugan decoction
Yuping WANG ; Jie GUO ; Hong LIU
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2012;(12):1081-1083
Objective To observe the effects of self-made Yicong-Shugan drink in the treatment of anxiety disorders before the college entrance examination.Methods Random number table was adopted for dividing 121 outpatients with anxiety disorders before the college entrance examination in the People's Hospital of Gaomi and Gaomi TCM Hospital since January 2007 to March 2011 into a treatment group with 69 cases,and a control group with 52 cases.The treatment group was treated with Yicong-Shugan Decoction,while the control group was given alprazolam.Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA),the Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGI) and Anxiety Rating Scale (SAS) were used to determine the clinical efficacy in both groups before treatment and 1,2,4,6 weeks after the treatment.Results ① In the control group after treatment,one week HAMA score (23.1 ±7.9) was significantly changed than before the treatment (31.1 ±7.6) (P<0.05); whereas no significant change in the treatment group (P<0.05).This demonstrated that alprazolam has a faster affection than Yicong-Shugan drink.② HAMA integral scores,CGI integral scores and SAS scores of both groups at 2,4,6 weeks after treatment were:HAMA integral score:(22.6 ± 7.5),(11.7 ± 5.3),(7.9 ± 5.4) in the treatment group,while (18.7 ±6.9),(13.8 ±6.7),(11.8 ±6.5) in the control group; CGI integral score:(3.4 ±0.7),(2.1 ±0.6),(1.8 ±0.7) in the treatment group,while (3.2 ±0.8),(1.8±0.5),and (1.6 ±0.6) in the control group; the SAS scores:(53.8±8.5),(38.7 ±9.6),(30.6 ±7.6) in the treatment group,while (50.2 ±8.9),(41.5 ±9.8),and (39.2 ±8.3) in the control group respectively.All these scores showed significant difference than those before the treatment in the same group (P<0.01).HAMA and SAS scores in the treatment group were significantly lower than the control group after the treatment (P<0.01).This demonstrated that both alprazolam tablets and Yicong-Shugan drink have a good anxiolytic effect,but Yicong-Shuxin drink has a longer lasting effects.Conclusion Self made Yicong-Shugan drink can effectively improve the patient with college entrance examination anxiety disorder.Alprazolam tablets have a quicker effects than self-made Yicong-Shugan decoction,while Yicong-Shuxin decoction has a longer lasting effects than alprazolam.
8.Shengqing-Jiangzhuo decoction with western conventional therapy on blood pressure,lipids and glycated hemoglobin in patients with metabolic syndrome
Yuping WANG ; Jie GUO ; Hong LIU
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2012;34(10):890-892
ObjectiveTo observe the effects of Shengqing-Jiangzhuo decoction combined with western medicine on metabolic syndrome.Methods120 patients with metabolic syndrome in Gaomi City People's Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from March 2008 to July 2011 were randomly divided into a treatment group and a control group according to case number,with 60 cases in each group.The control group was treated with Western medicine individualized and symptomatic treatment,while on the basis of the control group the treatment group was additionally treated with Shengqing-Jiangzhuo decoction.Both groups were continuously treated for 2 months.The main symptoms of the two groups of patients before and after clinical efficacy as well as blood pressure,body mass index (BMI),waist-hip ratio (WHR) lipid levels,glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1C) changes were observed.Results① The clinical efficacy:After treatment,dizziness,dry mouth,constipation,bloating,irritability and other symptoms improved significantly,with 85.00% and 73.33% of the total effective rate in treatment group and control group respectively; ② laboratory parameters detection:there was statistical difference between the control group and the treatment group in terms of systolic blood pressure (127.30±8.00) mm Hg,diastolic blood pressure (81.35±3.81) mm Hg,body mass index (23.3±1.48),waist-hip ratio (0.85 ± 0.07),as well as cholesterol (3.32 ± 0.81)mmol/L triglyceride (1.76 ±1.01) mmol/L,low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (2.20±0.72)mmol/L,high density lipoprotein cholesterol (1.39±0.14) mmol/L,glycosylated hemoglobin (6.58±0.82) mg/dl,(P<0.05 or P<0.01).Conclusion Shengqing-Jiangzhuo decoction significantly improved the clinical efficacy of metabolic syndrome.
9.Effect of acupuncture and herbs on risk factors and prognosis of patients with transient ischemic
Yuping WANG ; Jie GUO ; Xiaoqin WANG ; Li GUO ; Hong LIU
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2013;(2):112-116
Objective To observe the effect of acupuncture and herbs on risk factors and prognosis of transient ischemic attack (TIA).Methods 120 patients received treatment from March to May 2011 in Gaomi People's Hospital and the Hospital of Gaomi were randomly divided into three groups,with 40 cases in each.Acupuncture and Chinese medicine group was treated with needling Neiguan and administered with modified Tianmagouteng decoction,3 times/d; Chinese medicine group was treated with modified Tianmagouteng diction exclusively,3 times/d; Western medicine group was treated with Aspirin,0.1 g,1 times/d.The three groups were treated for 30 d of two therapeutic courses.TCM syndrome score,blood pressure,blood lipids,blood rheology,blood sugar changes in the three groups of patients were observed before and after the treatment.And follow-up of elapse rate and the incidence of stroke in a year were observed.Results After treatment,① in the acupuncture and Chinese medicine group: the total cholesterol was (5.21 ± 0.97)mmol/L,whole blood viscosity was [(4.26±0.66) 200 mPa · s,(5.69±0.15) 30 mPa · s,(9.72±2.33) mPa · s],fibrinogen was (2.12± 0.46)g/L,systolic blood pressure was (124.13±9.96) mm Hg,diastolic blood pressure was (79.23±7.50) mm Hg,blood glucose was (5.59 ±0.78) mmol/L; in the Chinese medicine group,the total cholesterol was (5.43± 1.04) mmol/L,whole blood viscosity was [(4.25±0.25) 200 mPa · s,(5.46±0.55) 30 mPa · s,(9.81± 2.01) 5 mPa · s],fibrinogenwas (2.32±0.33) g/L,systolic blood pressure was (129.78±14.25) mm Hg,diastolic blood pressure was (79.54± 7.65) mm Hg,blood glucose was (5.60± 0.75) mmol/L; in the western medicine group,the total cholesterol was (5.52± 1.16) mmol/ L,full blood viscosity was [(4.12±0.54) 200 mPa · s,(5.45± 0.65) 30 mPa · s,(9.09 ± 1.11) mPa · s],fibrinogen was (2.41 ± 0.44) g/L,systolic blood pressure was (129.83 ± 14.91) mm Hg,diastolic blood pressure was (80.72±7.47) mm Hg,blood glucose was (5.75 ± 0.61) mmol/L.all these results were improved significantly than those before the treatment in the same group (P<0.05),and the acupuncture and Chinese medicine group improved better than the other two groups (P<0.05).② In 1-year follow-up,TIA recurrence rate of stroke in the acupuncture group were lower than the other two groups.Conclusion Acupuncture and Chinese medicine treatment were not only be able to improve the clinical symptoms of patients with TIA and blood pressure,blood lipids,blood theology,blood sugar and other risk factors for TIA patients significantly,but also can effectively reduced the relapse rate and the incidence of stroke.
10.The role of angiogenesis in myocardial injury in septic mice
Anlei LIU ; Jie LIU ; Tianpeng ZHANG ; Shubin GUO ; Huihua LI
Chinese Journal of Emergency Medicine 2011;20(12):1295-1299
Objective To investigate the angiogenesis,apoptosis and their mechanisms in septic mice with myocardial injury.Methods Forty male C57BL/6 mice aged 8 weeks were randomly ( random number) divided into two groups:the sepsis group and the control group.The mice of sepsis group were treated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) ( 10 mg/kg Intraperitoneal injection) while the mice of control group were treated with saline solution instead (10 mg/kg Intraperitoneal injection).Cardiac function of mice (n =40) was evaluated with ultrasound 6 hours after LPS administration.Subsequently,the tissues of heart,lung and kidney of mice (n =6) were taken and treated with Haematoxylin -Eosin staining (H&E) in order to observe the pathological changes and verify the successfulness of modeling.Immunohistochemistry staining with PECAM - 1 and α - SMA was used to identify the angiogenesis in the heart ( n =3 ),while the TUNEL apoptosis assay was applied for detecting the myocardial cell apoptosis ( n =3 ).The mRNA was extracted from heart tissue (n =6) to observe the expression of HIF-1 ot which was proved to be an angiogenesis factor.All the results were analyzed by independent sample t - test.Results Compared to the control group,mice in the sepsis group showed increased in thickness of left ventricular diastolic anterior wall ( t =- 4.60,P < 0.05 ) and thickness of left ventricular systolic anterior wall (t =-3.24,P <0.05 ) along with decrease in left ventricular end diastolic diameter ( t =3.57,P < 0.01 ) and stroke volume ( t =5.51,P < 0.01 ).Immunohistochemistry staining with alpha - SAM antibody revealed increase in cardiac angiogenesis in the sepsis group (t =- 11.00,P < 0.01 ).TUNEL apoptosis assay demonstrated apoptosis of the cardiomyocytes [ sepsis group versus control group:( 191.31 ±5.41 ) vs ( 52.24 ±4.32) ] and RT - PCR showed an increase in the expression of HIF - 1 alpha in the mice of the sepsis group ( t =- 8.12,P <0.05) Conclusions There were apparent myocardial angiogenesis,apoptosis and cardiac dysfunction in septic animal models.HIF-1α might play a role in the angiogenesis pathway.