1.Effect of early rehabilitative training on limb function of patients with acute cerebral infarction
Modern Clinical Nursing 2014;(2):53-55
Objective To study the early(onset time in 1 h~7 d)rehabilitative training on the limb function of patients with acute cerebral infarction.Methods 30 patients with acute cerebral infarction(1h-7d)were intervened with early rehabilitative training on limbs for 12 weeks.Ashworth limb spasticity scale and Fugl-Meye motor function scale were used to assess the rehabilitative effect before the training as well as after the training.Results The score by Fugl-Meye motor function scale after rehabilitative training was significantly higher than before training(P<0.05),and the score by Ashworth limb spasticity scale significantly lower than before training(P<0.05).The total effective rate of rehabilitative training was 93.3%.Conclusion Early rehabilitation training in patients with acute cerebral infarction is effective for the general recovery of their limb functions.
2.Influence of Breviscapine Injection on IGF of Pregnant Rats and Growth of Fetus Rats
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2008;30(3):174-175,181
Objective To discuss the influence of Breviscapine Injection on concentration of serum IGF-Ⅱ in pregnant rats and changes of fetus rat body weight, body length, and body-mass index. Methods Radio-immunity was used to determine the concentration of serum IGF- Ⅱ in mother rats and fetus rats. Body weight and body length were surveyed,the IGF- Ⅱ concentration of fetus rats in the FGR group was lower than the control group (P<0.05) and IGF- Ⅱ concentration control group>the FGR+intervention group> the FGR group, and the difference between each group was significant (P<0.05).Breviscapine can treat fetal growth retardation effectively.
3.Experiences Treatment of Lung System Diseases Caused by External Pathogens with Traditional Chinese Medicine
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2008;30(2):154-155
In broad definition,diseases caused by exogenous pathogenic factors involve with respiratory system,digestive system,urinary system,and nervous system;While concerned with internal medicine of respiration,they are common cold,upper respiratory tract infection,acute tracheitis and bronchitis.Clinically,we call diseases that caused by external pathogens,showing symptoms of respiratory system in general,as FeiXi Waigan Bing(lung system diseases caused by external pathogens).In curing these diseases,we integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine and got satisfactory clinical effect.This demonstrated the advantages and features of Traditional Chinese medicine in curing lung system diseases caused by external pathogens.
4.Measuring balance in stroke patients with tetra-ataxiametry and clinical balance scales
Huai HE ; Guiying DAI ; Chuandao LIU
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2011;33(2):134-136
Objective To compare balance assessment with static balance measuring equipment and clinical balance measuring scales. Methods Seventy hemiplegic stroke patients ( the patient group) and 36 healthy volunteers (the controls) were recruited. Each subject's equilibrium was measured using the Berg Balance Scale (BBS) ,the Fugl-Meyer Balance Scale (FM-B) and tetra-ataxiametry, all by the same therapist. Results The BBS and FM-B results both showed significant differences between the patient group and the control group. The data obtained through tetra-ataxiametric assessment showed that the average weight distribution index ( WDI ) and stability index (SI) were significantly lower in the patient group than among the controls. There was a strong correlation between the tetra-ataxiametric assessment results and the clinical balance test outcomes. The WDI and SI from tetra-ataxiametry were strongly correlated with Berg total static scores. Conclusions Tetra-ataxiametry and the BBS and FM-B tests can all effectively reflect the equilibrium of stroke patients. Tetra-ataxiametry can measure balance ability quantitatively, while the clinical balance tests ( BBS, FM-B) are easier to conduct.
5.Expression of p27 and Cyclin D1 in Keratinocyte- Derived Tumors
Juan DU ; Ping TU ; Guiying LIU
Chinese Journal of Dermatology 1995;0(04):-
Objective To explore the relationship between expression of p27 and cyclin D1 protein in keratinocyte- derived tumors. Methods Expression of p27 and cyclin D1 protein was determined in various keratinocyte- derived tumors by immunohistochemistry techniques. Results Significantly higher expression of p27 was found in both Bowen′ s disease and actinic keratosis(AK) than that in basal cell carcinoma(BCC) and squamous cell carcinoma(SCC)( P
6.Empolder and application of micro-lecture in the clinical nursing specialty courses
Huiyue JIANG ; Haiyan LIU ; Guiying LIU ; Liping LIU ; Lili ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2015;31(23):1717-1719
Objective To investigate the methods and application effectiveness of micro-lecture in the clinical nursing specialty courses.Methods The micro-video was empoldered with camera tool to record,record the screen software production,PPT directly method,etc.The micro-video was applied in teaching practice of clinical nursing specialty courses.Seven class students in 2013 in Nursing of Guangxi Medical University were selected as teaching object randomly and were divided into the experimental group and the control group with 49 cases cach.The experimental group was used micro-lecture aided teaching,the control group was used traditional teaching.After the class,the teaching effect was evaluated by the examination,clinical probation appraisal and evaluation questionnaire of the experimental group students.The data were statistically analyzed by SPSS 11.5.Results The results of theory examination in the experimental group was (87.20 ± 6.50) scores and in the control group was (75.30 ± 7.89) scores,there was significant difference,t=3.20,P < 0.01.The qualified result of clinical probation appraisal in the experimental group was 93.88% (46/49),and in the control group was 81.63%(40/49),there was significant difference,x2=6.712,P< 0.01.The teaching satisfaction of micro-lecture in the experimental group was better.Conclusion The microlecture which based on the micro video as the main carrier used in teaching can effectively improve the effect of teaching,and is a valuable teaching method as a supplementary of the traditional teaching.
7.Qualitative study on the real psychological experiences of the youthful patients in diagnosis period of breast cancer
Weiwei HUANG ; Yujie SHEN ; Sujie LIU ; Guiying LIU
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2009;25(19):14-17
Objective To explore the true psychological experience of youthful patients with breast cancer in the period of diagnosis. Methods Using qualitative research based on employed phenomeno-logical methods,12 young patients of breast cancer were deep-interviewed, the literal data of interview were processed and analyzed by Colaizzid analysis method. Results 5 themes were found by analysis:change of self identification, serious uncertainty, change of self role, worry about working and social value and shortage of knowledge and ability for early diagnosis. Conclusions The clinical workers should under-stand the real psychological experience of young patients with breast cancer in diagnosis period and help them overcome the difficult period in their life.
8.Development of Nonaqueous Electrolyte Electrochemical Gas Detector for Unsymmetrical Dimethyl Hydrazine
Ye CAO ; Guiying LIU ; Benli XIA ; Jianguo LIU
Space Medicine & Medical Engineering 2006;0(06):-
Objective To develop a nonaqueous electrolyte electrochemical detector in order to solve the problems of shorter average life span and operating temperature range in aqueous electrolyte electrochemical detector for unsymmetrical dimethyl hydrazine(UDMH).Methods Nonaqueous electrolyte was utilized in this kind of electrochemical detector comprised of n-mehyl-2-pyrrolidone with conductive compatible salts,such as tetrabutyl ammonium tetrafluoroborate,which had much lower evaporating pressure and freezing point than aqueous electrolyte ones.Three-electrode potential electrochemical system was also used,composing a sensing electrode,a counter electrode and a reference electrode.The three electrodes were all teflon-bonded diffusion electrodes which were prepared by spraying the noble metal catalyst dispersion onto the Teflon film.Results The experiment result showed that the average life span could be over two years compared with the aqueous electrolyte electrochemical detector of one year life span.Operating temperature range was expanded to-20 ℃~+40 ℃.However,the response time was nearly five minutes.Conclusion The detector can be used for leakage checking in the places where a large quantities of UDMH are used or stored.
9.A comparative study of levels of MDA, SOD, NO and XOD between gastric mucosa of Han and Tibetan patients with chronic gastritis at the same altitude in Qinghai province
Guiying YANG ; Yuanzhi XIONG ; Yingcai MA ; Ping TIAN ; Zhilan LIU
Chinese Journal of Digestive Endoscopy 2010;27(6):307-308
Objective To compare the levels of four factors between gastric mucosa of Han and Tibetan patients with chronic gastritis residing in districts at the same altitude in Qinghai Province.Methods Levels of malonic aldehyde ( MDA) , superoxide dismutase (SOD) , nitric oxide ( NO) and xanthine oxidase (XOD) in gastric mucosa of Han and Tibetan patients with chronic gastritis resident in same altitude districts were examined, and a comparative study was performed.Results Levels of MDA and SOD were significantly higher in gastric mucosa of Han patients (2 2699 ± 1.58906 nmol/mgprot and 134.6313 ±48.35329 U/mgport, respectively) than those of the Tibetan (1.7095 ± 1.19474 nmol/mgprot and 109.5056 ± 28.26794 U/mgport, respectively) (P <0.05) , which indicated there were differences in metabolism of oxygen free radicals and antioxi-dant free radicals between 2 ethnics.However, there were no differences in NO and XOD levels between two ethnical groups, which suggested no ethnical difference in metabolism of the two factors.Conclusion There is ethnical difference in MDA and SOD metabolism in gastric mucosa of Han and Tibetan patients with chronic gastritis from same altitude district, which is presumably due to the different tolerance to the hypoxia at high altitude.
10.Effect of Ga-Al-As laser irradiation on CD4 + CD25 + regulatory T cells and local inflammatory media in rheumatoid arthritis
Wenping PAN ; Lili MA ; Guiying ZHUANG ; Wenbo LIU ; Lili CAO
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2011;33(2):141-144
Objective To explore the mechanism of combined treatment with methotrexate (MTX) and Ga-Al-As laser irradiation for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and to assess the effectiveness of Ga-Al-As laser therapy for RA. Methods Twenty-two patients with RA were randomly and evenly divided into two groups: the treatment group treated with Ga-Al-As laser irradiation combined with MTX and the control group treated with MTX only. Ten age-matched normal subjects were observed as normal controls. The amount of CD4 + CD25 + regulatory T cells in peripheral blood (PB) of the normal controls and that in the PB and synovial fluid (SF) of the 22 patients before and after therapy were counted by flow cytometry. Meanwhile, the amount of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) in synovial fluid of the patients was measured before and after treatment by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA). Results After combined treatment the clinical symptoms of the patients were improved significantly, and the amount of PGE2in SF decreased significantly. The count of CD4 + CD25 + regulatory T cells in PB of RA patients was ( 3.84 ±3.20) % , compared to ( 10.05 ± 7.04) % in healthy individuals. The count of CD4 + CD25 + regulatory T cells in SF of RA patients was ( 14.89 ± 12.30) % , much higher than that in PB. The count of CD4 + CD25 + regulatory T cells in SF decreased significantly in treatment group compared to control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Ga-Al-As laser irradiation eombined with MTX can effectively improve the clinical symptoms of RA patients. It may be related to the decrease of amount of PGE2 and count of CD4 + CD25 + regulatory T cell in PB and SF.