1.The dynamic change and its clinical significance of serum neuron-specific enolase in the patients with cerebral stroke
Ya HE ; Guilian ZHANG ; Qinghua SU
Journal of Clinical Neurology 1993;0(03):-
Objective To study the value of the neuron-specific enolase(NSE) in the serum of patients with cerebral stroke in diagnosis, seriousness and evaluation of prognosis. Methods The levels of NSE in the serum of 77 patients with cerebral stroke(36 cases with hemorrhage, 41 cases with infarction) were measured by radio-immunoassay (RIA)method.Results The serum leves of NSE both in cerebral infarction and cerebral hemorrhage patients were obviously higher than those of the control group( P 0.05). In the first week there was a positive correlation between NSE serum level and neurological deficit scores,the volume of haemorrhage, the volume of infarction( P 0.05) . Conclusion The NSE level in serum may be served as a objective index of seriousness and early diagnosis in stroke, but no helpful in differential diagnosis and evaluation of prognosis.
2.Quality Analysis of Lithium Carbonate Tablets and Lithium Carbonate Sustained-release Tablets
Ruibo JIA ; Chunhui HAN ; Xingzhe ZHANG ; Chunjun SHAO ; Jianhua HE ; Guilian XU ; Lin LU
China Pharmacist 2016;19(5):1015-1018
Objective:To evaluate the quality status of lithium carbonate tablets and lithium carbonate sustained-release tablets. Methods:The samples were examined in accordance with the statutory standard,and the exploratory studies were carried out. The results were statistically analyzed. Results:In accordance with the statutory standard,among 120 batches of samples, only one was unqualified in dissolution,and the others were qualified. The qualified rate was 99. 2% . Conclusion:The quality of the most products meets the current standard and the quality evaluation standard needs to be improved.
3.Real experience of long-term care insurance home care service based on family caregivers' perspective
Guilian HE ; Ying ZHOU ; Lexin YUAN ; Yao HUANG ; Dongyi LUO ; Gangna ZHANG ; Li HE
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2020;26(15):1977-1981
Objective:To explore the real experience of family caregiver in providing care service and receiving home care organizational management after the disabled aged enjoyed the long-term care insurance so as to provide a scientific basis for standardizing the long-term care insurance home care service.Methods:From July to September 2019, this study selected 14 family caregivers of the home disabled aged enjoying the long-term care insurance in Guangzhou by purposive sampling to carry out the semi-structured interview so as to understand the personal feelings and suggestions of interviewees on long-term care insurance home care service. Colaizzi phenomenological analysis was used to data analysis.Results:A total of two themes were abstracted including the harvest of family caregiver and insufficient management model.Conclusions:Long-term care insurance home care service is instrumental in reducing the economic burden, care burden of family caregivers, and promoting the normative development of home care service. However, there is insufficient management model of family caregivers which needs to be improved.
4.Comparison of Protein Content Determination Respectively by Folin-Ciocalteu Method and Coomassie Bril-liant Blue Binding Method for Mannatide Oral Solution
Jianhua HE ; Lin LU ; Chunjun SHAO ; Guilian XU
China Pharmacist 2017;20(10):1861-1863
Objective:To establish the protein content determination method respectively by Folin-Ciocalteu method and Coomass-ie brilliant blue binding method for mannatide oral solution and compare the results. Methods:The limit of detection, linearity, accu-racy, repeatability, recovery and content of Folin-Ciocalteu method and Coomassie brilliant blue binding method were investigated. Re-sults:As for Folin-Ciocalteu method, the limit of detection was 0. 2 μg, the range of linearity was 0-112. 0 μg(r=0. 9990), the av-erage recovery was 105. 2%(RSD=1. 9%), the RSD of accuracy was less than 1%, and the content result of three batches of samples was 47. 45, 58. 34 and 40. 99 μg·ml-1, respectively. As for Coomassie brilliant blue binding method, the limit of detection was 0. 8 μg, the range of linearity was 0-99. 6 μg(r=0. 9980), the average recovery was 102. 0%(RSD=2. 7%), the RSD of accuracy was less than 1%, and the protein content of samples was not detected out by the method. Conclusion:Folin-Ciocalteu method can be used to determine the protein content in mannatide oral solution reliably and efficiently.
5.Comparison of Protein Content Determination Respectively by Folin-Ciocalteu Method and Coomassie Bril-liant Blue Binding Method for Mannatide Oral Solution
Jianhua HE ; Lin LU ; Chunjun SHAO ; Guilian XU
China Pharmacist 2017;20(10):1861-1863
Objective:To establish the protein content determination method respectively by Folin-Ciocalteu method and Coomass-ie brilliant blue binding method for mannatide oral solution and compare the results. Methods:The limit of detection, linearity, accu-racy, repeatability, recovery and content of Folin-Ciocalteu method and Coomassie brilliant blue binding method were investigated. Re-sults:As for Folin-Ciocalteu method, the limit of detection was 0. 2 μg, the range of linearity was 0-112. 0 μg(r=0. 9990), the av-erage recovery was 105. 2%(RSD=1. 9%), the RSD of accuracy was less than 1%, and the content result of three batches of samples was 47. 45, 58. 34 and 40. 99 μg·ml-1, respectively. As for Coomassie brilliant blue binding method, the limit of detection was 0. 8 μg, the range of linearity was 0-99. 6 μg(r=0. 9980), the average recovery was 102. 0%(RSD=2. 7%), the RSD of accuracy was less than 1%, and the protein content of samples was not detected out by the method. Conclusion:Folin-Ciocalteu method can be used to determine the protein content in mannatide oral solution reliably and efficiently.
6.The status and influencing factors of quality of life among disabled elderly whose home care services were paid by the long-term care insurance
Guilian HE ; Ying ZHOU ; Yao HUANG ; Gangna ZHANG ; Dongyi LUO ; Shengfeng LAI
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2021;37(25):1946-1952
Objective:To investigate the status and influencing factors of quality of life among disabled elderly whose home care services were paid by the long-term care insurance in Guangzhou, in order to provide a scientific evidence for improving their quality of life and improving the long term care insurance system.Methods:A convenience sample of 161 disabled elderly whose home care services were paid by the long-term care insurance were recruited and investigated. A cross-sectional survey was conducted by general information questionnaire, World Health Organization Quality of Life Brief Scale, Barthel Index, Self-rating Depression Scale, Self-rating Anxiety Scale and World Health Organization Happiness Index Scale.Results:The score of the quality of life among disabled elderly was 41.17±7.79. And the score of its four dimensions in descending order: environment, social relationships, psychological and physical with (11.38 ± 2.71), (10.36 ± 3.16), (9.86 ± 2.08), (9.56 ± 1.89) points. The multiple linear regression analysis found that frequencies of outdoor activities per week, frequencies of hospitalization in the past year, subjective well-being, depression and anxiety influenced the quality of life of the disabled elderly( P<0.05). Conclusions:The quality of life of disabled elderly is not optimistic. Nurses in home care institutions should formulate personalized nursing intervention based on influencing factors to improve the quality of life of disabled elderly, while providing a basis for optimizing long-term care insurance policies.
7.Correlation between resilience and psychological status of main caregivers among disabled elderly
Cuilan CHU ; Tingting LIN ; Ying ZHOU ; Guocheng WANG ; Zhi YANG ; Xiashu YAN ; Lexin YUAN ; Honglian RUAN ; Guilian HE
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2018;24(26):3168-3171
Objective To explore the correlation between resilience and psychological status of main caregivers among disabled elderly of Guangzhou region.Methods From June 2015 to December 2015, a total of 300 main caregivers of disabled elders were investigated with the general information questionnaire, the Chinese version of Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC), Activities Daily Living Scale (ADLS), Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) by convenience sampling.Results The total score of resilience, standard score of anxiety and depression were (58.2±15.8), (49.05±10.5) and (51.73±11.52) respectively among main caregivers of disabled elders. The competence dimension of CD-RISC had negative correlations with anxiety (r=-0.260,P<0.01) and depression (r=-0.316,P<0.01) in main caregivers of disabled elders, and the toughness dimension was negatively correlated with the depressive symptoms (r=-0.147,P<0.05).Conclusions Main caregivers of disabled elderly of Guangzhou region are with poor resilience along with the high ratio of detection in anxiety and depression suggesting that the mental status is not optimistic.