1.Correlation analysis of human papilloma virus variant intratumoral high-risk subtypes and cervical intraepithelial distribution
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2016;23(22):3396-3399
Objective To study the county high-risk women human papilloma virus (HPV)type distribution and subtypes of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia relevance,designed to provide a clinical risk assessment theoretical support.Methods 520 female patients with first visit high-risk HPV infection were selected.All subjects were HPV subtypes was measured and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia pathology,accounting analysis and correlation analysis and different subtypes of HPV accounting for patients with cervical lesions.Results 520 cases of HPV subtypes result patients showed that HPV infection subtypes,HPV16,HPV18,HPV31 and HPV58 infection higher proportion (44.8%,19.2%,11.5% and 16.7%),other types of infection was relatively low.520 cases of HPV infection in patients with CIN Ⅰ and CIN Ⅱ-Ⅲ and cervical squamous cell carcinoma was more,more than 15.0% of the total, a relatively small proportion of other types of cancer patients.In paragraph CIN Ⅱ-Ⅲ,HPV16 infection subtypes higher proportion of more than 60.0%,while the other was closer in cervical intraepithelial neoplasia,there was no difference between the written press and hold;in squamous cell carcinoma,accounting for HPV31 subtype only inferior HPV16(24.3%),which was significantly higher than the proportion of cervical adenocarcinoma (9.5%)(χ2 =3.821,P =0.049).Conclusion HPV infection in patients with high-risk subtypes higher risk of cervical lesions, require special attention,neoplasia different risks in different subtypes of patients infected cervical epithelium,clinical research is worth attention.
2.The role of high frequency three-dimensional ultrasound coronal convergence sign in the diagnosis of breast masses
Hui LUO ; Youhuan SU ; Jinfeng XU ; Guijing JIA ; Yingying LIU ; Jian LI ; Zhanghong WEI
Journal of Chinese Physician 2018;20(1):76-78
Objective To explore the diagnostic value of high frequency three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound in breast masses.Methods Seventy-seven cases of breast lesions were selected by 2D ultrasonic scan,and all the cases had been examined by 3D ultrasound and accepted surgical treatment in Shenzhen People's Hospital.With pathological results as the gold standard for diagnosis,the convergence sign in diagnosis of breast masses was used as malignant standard for 3D ultrasound coronal plane.The sensitivity and specificity were analyzed of 3D ultrasound in the diagnosis of benign and malignant breast tumors.Results A total of 77 cases of breast lesions included 46 malignant and 31 benign.3D ultrasound convergence sign was used to judge the benign and malignant breast tumors with statistical significance (x2 =26.790,P < 0.01).The diagnostic sensitivity and specificity were 69.7%,and 90.3%,respectively.Conclusions High frequency 3D ultrasonography has certain value in differential diagnosis of benign and malignant breast tumors,and has important significance for the formulation of treatment plan.