1.Totally laparoscopic π-shape esophageal jejunostomy vs.laparoscopic assisted end-to-side esophageal jejunostomy in radical D2 total gastrectomy for gastric cancer
Changrong QUE ; Dongbo XU ; Shuangming LIN ; Jianxun CHEN ; Wenfeng LI ; Guihe LIN
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2018;33(10):813-816
Objective To evaluate laparoscopic π-shaped esophageal jejunostomy vs.laparoscopic assisted end-to-side esophageal jejunostomy in]D2 radical total gastrectomy for middle third gastric cancer.Methods From July 2015 to July 2017,154 patients undergoing laparoscopic D2 radical total gastrectomy were divided into group of laparoscopic assisted end-to-side esophageal jejunostomy (92 cases) and the group of totally laparoscopic π-shaped esophageal jejunostomy (62 cases).Results The group of totally laparoscopic π-shaped esophageal jejunostomy was not statistically different in tumor pathology and postoperative complications with laparoscopic assisted group,but was better than the later in anastomotic reconstruction surgery time (21 ± 3) min vs.(30 ± 3) min,t =17.56,P =0.000,incision length (6.7 ±1.1) cm vs.(10.5 ± 1.7) cm,t =15.72,P =0.000 and anastomotic complications (3% vs.13%,x2 =4.320,P =0.038).Conclusions Totally laparoscopic π-shape esophageal jejunostomy is safe,feasible,better than hand assisted procedures.
2.Epidemiological characteristics and related factors of crayfish associated rhabdomyolysis syndrome in Baiyun District, Guangzhou
Hong LIN ; Liangfa CHEN ; Weixuan TAN ; Guihe LUO ; Huide PENG ; Wenting CAO ; Zhuliangzi LU
Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine 2021;32(4):71-74
Objective To investigate the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of crayfish associated rhabdomyolysis syndrome in Baiyun District, Guangzhou, and explore the related factors, and to provide evidence for the prevention of crayfish rhabdomyolysis syndrome. Methods The cases of crawfish associated rhabdomyolysis syndrome were found through the foodborne disease surveillance and reporting system, and a field epidemiological investigation was carried out to analyze the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of the cases. Results A total of 25 cases of crayfish associated rhabdomyolysis syndrome occurred in 2020. The intake of crayfish of the cases ranged from 5 to 25, the incubation period was 1 to 9.5h, and the interval from onset to medical treatment was 0.17 to 9h. All the cases had muscle pain, and the content of creatine kinase (CK) in the cases increased to varying degrees (128-17851 U/L). Retrospective cohort analysis of 10 crayfish events found no correlation between the consumption of different parts of crayfish and the incidence of crayfish-related rhabdomyolysis syndrome. Conclusion The incidence of rhabdomyolysis syndrome reported in Baiyun District of Guangzhou is related to the consumption of crayfish, but the pathogenic factors need to be further studied. It is suggested to strengthen the supervision of crayfish breeding, transportation, sales, and processing to ensure the health of consumers.