1.Studies on the apoptosis induction mechanism of andrographolide in human esophageal cancer Ec9706 cells
Guifu DAI ; Jin ZHAO ; Qinduan WANG ; Shijie MAO ; Wei XIA ; Hongmin LIU
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 1987;0(02):-
Aim To study the mechanism of andrographolide(AD) on the proliferation and apoptosis induction in human esophageal cancer Ec9706 cells.Methods The spectrometry was used to detect the activity of caspase-3 in human esophageal cancer Ec9706 cells treated with or without AD for 6 h,12 h and 18 h,and to detect the activity of caspase-8 and caspase-9 in human esophageal cancer Ec9706 cells treated with or without AD for 6 h.The influence of AD on the proliferation of Ec9706 cells after treatment with or without Z-VAD-FMK(a broad-spectrum caspase inhibitor) was determined by MTT method and the result was compared.The changes of gene expression levels of bcl-2 were determined by immunohistochemical method.Results The expression level of bcl-2 gene was obviously lower in the cells treated with AD(30 mg?L-1,P
2.Enhanced external counterpulsation treatment attenuate the injury of brain dog model of cardiac arrest
Rong LIU ; Xin LI ; Chunlin HU ; Li JIANG ; Gang DAI ; Mingzhe FENG ; Guifu WU ; Yingqing LI ; Xiaoxing LIAO
Chinese Journal of Emergency Medicine 2012;21(11):1215-1220
Objective To investigate the therapeutic effects of enhanced external counterpulsation (EECP) on cerebral edema and cerebral blood flow perfusion with MRI following cardiac arrest (CA) and on successful return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) by cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in dogs.Methods Sixteen beagle dogs were induced CA with alternating current on epicardium,then were randomly (random number) divided into the EECP and control group after successful ROSC.MR scanning brain of all animals was carried out by diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and perfusion weighted imaging (PWI) before CA and on the first,second and third days after ROSC.Blood pressure,right common carotid artery flow,and intracranial microcirculation perfusion were measured.Results There were no significant differences in mean artery pressure at all intervals between two groups (P > 0.05).There was significant increase in right common carotid artery blood flow and intracranial microcirculation of dogs in EECP group compared with the control group (P < 0.05).Apparent diffusion coefficients (ADC) of water molecule on the first and third days after ROSC were significantly higher in the EECP group than those in the control group (P < 0.05).Ratios of post-ROSC relative cerebral blood flow (RCBF) /original cerebral blood flow were higher in the EECP group than those in the control group on the first,second and third days after ROSC (P < 0.05).Conclusions EECP treatment could improve cerebral blood flow perfusion and relieve ischemic cerebral edema,alleviating brain injury in dogs following CA and successful ROSC.
3.Metabolism of Escherichia coli is interfered by Bacillus subtilis glnA gene.
Juan DU ; Jian WU ; Guifu DAI ; Chunyang WANG ; Xinqin ZHOU ; Minghui SONG ; Jue LI ; Jilun LI
Chinese Journal of Biotechnology 2009;25(4):626-631
A recombinant strain Escherichia coli DH5alpha(pMD19-glnA) including Bacillus subtilis glnA gene was constructed. Capillary electrophoresis and nuclear magnetic resonance were used to determine qualitatively the product of transformation by recombinant strain, and the relative level of mRNA expression of glnA was also determined by fluorescence quantitative RT-PCR. Subsequently, SDS-PAGE (polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis) was used to analysis the relative level of protein. Surprisingly, there was no increase of glutamine production in this recombinant strain, but an obvious increase in the GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid ) production. It was showed in the experiment that protein expression of the glutamine synthetase did not increase, although glnA gene can be transcribed normally in this recombined strain. The phenomenon of exogenous glnA gene interfering metabolism of Escherichia coli was worthy of further study.
Bacillus subtilis
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genetics
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Bacterial Proteins
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genetics
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metabolism
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Escherichia coli
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genetics
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metabolism
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Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase
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genetics
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metabolism
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RNA, Messenger
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genetics
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metabolism
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Recombination, Genetic
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gamma-Aminobutyric Acid
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biosynthesis