1.Mesalazine sustained-release tablets in combination with azathioprine treatment of small bowel Crohn Disease clinical results and analysis
Guanxia LIN ; Jianwei ZHENG ; Jinyan ZHANG ; Meina SHI
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2015;37(7):92-94
Objective To evaluate the clinical efficacy of mesalazine sustained-release tablets in combination with azathioprine in the small intestine Crohn’s disease therapy.Methods 60 cases of small intestinal Crohn disease patients were randomly divided into two groups and the control group 30 cases.Observation group mesalazine sustained-release tablets 1.5 mg ~2.0 mg/( kg? d ) , 1 ~2 times/d, the other in combination with azathioprine 1 g/times, 2 times/d treatment;control group received azathioprine alone 1 g/times, 2 times/d, both groups were treated for 30 weeks after treatment were compared activity index score, clinical remission rate, mucosal healing rate, blood biochemical parameters before and after treatment, and record adverse reactions during treatment.ResuIts The two groups of patients after treatment than before treatment activity index score decreased significantly (P<0.05), but the observation group were more than the control group decreased significantly (P<0.05); observation group complete remission rate and mucosal healing rates better than the control group (P<0.05);the WBC count, ESR and CRP level were lower than before treatment (P<0.05);AIL two levels and TLB levels were significantly increased compared with that before treatment (P<0.01), but the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group ( P<0.05 ); the incidence of adverse observation group were 26.67%, significantly higher than the 6.67%( P<0.05 ) .ConcIusion Mesalazine sustained-release tablets in combination with azathioprine therapy compared with small bowel Crohn’s disease treatment is more effective azathioprine alone, can significantly improve the therapeutic effect, but incidence of adverse reactions is higher.
2. Clinical characteristics of ulcerative colitis with cytomegalovirus infection
Guanxia LIN ; Weifeng HUANG ; Meina SHI ; Guihua XU
Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology 2018;32(3):305-308
Objective:
To investigate the clinical characteristics and outcomes of ulcerative colitis (UC) with cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection.
Methods:
The related data of 300 patients with UC who were treated in the department of gastroenterology of the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University from January 2013 to October 2017 were analyzed retrospectively. Eighty cases with CMV infection were included into the observation group while 220 cases without CMV infection were enrolled into the control group. The disease characteristics, clinical features, treatment and outcomes were compared between the two groups.
Results:
For disease characteristics, course of disease in observation group was significantly shorter than that in the control group (