1.Safe realization of "No.1 Military" database upgrade based on standby server
Guanghua WANG ; Fei XIAO ; Zhengdong HUANG
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2004;0(08):-
This paper introduces the safe realization of ″No.1 Military″ database upgrade from ORACLE7.33 to ORACLE8I by import/export tools based on standby server.The establishment of standby server and the process of No.1 Military database upgrade are introduced detailedly in this paper.The database upgrade of other application system adopting ORACLE database system can refer to this paper.
2.EFFECT OF SOYASAPONINS IN PREVENTION OF HYPERLIPIDEMIA IN MICE AND ITS MOLECULAR MECHANISM
Junxia XIAO ; Guanghua PENG ; Shenghua ZHANG
Acta Nutrimenta Sinica 1956;0(02):-
Objective: To investigate effect of soyasaponins in the prevention of hyperlipidemia in mice and its molecular mechanism. Methods: 56 healthy mice were randomly divided into 7 groups according to their levels of TC in serum: normal control, high fat control, high fat with 20mg/kg.d gypenosides,high fat with soyasaponins of four doses(5 mg/kg.d, 10mg/kg.d, 20mg/kg.d, 30 mg/kg.d). Results: As compared to high fat control soyasaponins significantly reduced the serum TC, LDL-C, TG concentrations, and increased the HDL-C levels distinctly. They significantly deceased MDA content, increased the activities of SOD and LPL in liver. The results of RT-PCR showed that high fat feeding could induce the reduction of LPL mRNA expression, while soyasaponins could increase it. Conclusion: Soyasoponins prevent hyperlipidemia through upregulation of LPL mRNA expression and increase of antioxidative capacity.
3.Design and realization of expendable network request system based on"No 1. Military"HIS
Fei XIAO ; Zhengdong HUANG ; Guanghua WANG
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 1989;0(04):-
As a chief part of hospital information system, the expendable management system plays an important role in expendable normalization, scientific management, efficiency improvement, labor lessening and mistake reduction. This paper mainly introduces the design of expendable network request system based on "No.1 Military" HIS and its main function as well as characteristics.
4.Safety and efficacy of flexible ureteroscopy and holmium laser lithotripsy for the treatment of renal stones in patients with a solitary kidney
Yinsheng ZHANG ; He XIAO ; Zhigang JI ; Guanghua LIU ; Xuebin ZHANG
International Journal of Surgery 2016;43(9):605-609
Objective To investigate the safety and efficacy of flexible ureteroscopy and holmium laser lithotripsy for the treatment of renal stones in patients with a solitary kidney.Methods Between May 2014 and June 2016,Clinical records of 17 cases of stones in a solitary kidney who underwent flexible ureteroscopy and holmium laser lithotripsy were reviewed.10 of these cases were male and the others female;mean age of these cases was 45.8 (32-67) years.9 were on the left side while 8 were on the right.6 cases were with functional solitary kidney (with the GFR of the contralateral kidney less than 10ml/min),while 11 others were with anatomical solitary kidney (6 due to tumor,2 due to tuberculosis,3 being congenital).All cases underwent BUS,KUB as well as CTU to confirm diagnosis before surgery,with 8 diagnosed with renal pelvis calculi,5 were with upper or middle calyx calculi,and 4 were with subrenal calyx calculi.The mean ± SD size of the stones was 1.2 ± 0.3 cm.Clinical m anifestations were asymptomatic in 10cases,backache in 5 cases and fever in 2 cases.All patients underwent exams of CBC,urinalysis,liver and kidney function,coagulation function,ECG,chest X-ray as well as cleaning midstream urine cultivation after admission.Results Mean ± SD operation time among all cases was (74.2 ± 23.6) min,the amount of bleeding during surgery was 5-15 (mean:8) ml,duration of hospitalization was 3-12 (mean:4.5)days,ureteral stents are kept for an average time of 4 weeks after surgery.3 patients developed fever after operation,1 developed urosepsis;all these patients recovered after active anti-infection treatment.No post-operative complications such as fever,renal colic,hematuresis,ureteral perforation,active bleeding as well as sepsis were found among the other patients.The preoperative and postoperative serum creatinine had statistical difference (P <0.05).14 patients were proved to be stone-free by KUB or CTU.The stone-free rate after a single operation was 82.3% (14/17).Residual stone were found in the 3 patients,who subsequently underwent a second flexible ureteroscopy and holmium laser lithotripsy.The stone-free rate after a second operation was 94.1%.Conclusions Flexible ureteroscopy and holmium laser lithotripsy is a safe and effective method for the treatment of nephrolithiasis in patients with a solitary kidney with a lower procedure-related injury rate,smaller amount of bleeding,a lower complication rate and a shorter time required to recover after surgery.
5.Stress changes in inferior facet joint after artificial lumbar disc replacement
Kanghua LI ; Wenfeng XIAO ; Jianzhong HU ; Guanghua LEI
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2007;0(04):-
0.05).CONCLUSION:①There are not significantly changes of the stress in the inferior facet joint after ADR.②ADR will not add negative influence to the inferior facet joint when it rebuilds the biomechanical characteristics of lumbar spine.
6.The value of digital subtraction angiography in diagnosing small intestinal hemorrhage with unknown reasons
Guanghua LUO ; Wenlian XIAO ; Hong SHAN ; Deqiu TANG
Journal of Interventional Radiology 1994;0(04):-
Objective To discuss the diagnostic value of DSA for unknown reason hemorrhage of small intestine.Methods 25 patients with hemorrhage of small intestine were performed angiography with Seldinger's technique through superior mesenteric artery.Results Eleven cases demonstrated direct signs of hemorrhage,12 cases of indirect signs of hemorrhage and 5 with both of the signs.The positive rate of hemorrhage was 72% including 10 cases of tumor(6 leiomyomas,2 leiomyosarcomas,1 interstitial tumor,1 small intestinal cancer),4 cases of Meckel's diverticulum,3 cases of vascular malformation and 1 case of inflammation.The coincidence rate of positive cases with pathology was 75%and the diagnostic accuracy of localization was 100%.Conclusions DSA angiography is very helpful for determining the location and chara-cter of unknown reason hemorrhage of small intestine.(J Intervent Radiol,2006,15:221-223)
7.Design and Actualization of Hospital Architecture Intelligentized System
Zhengdong HUANG ; Xueqing GUO ; Guanghua WANG ; Fei XIAO
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 1989;0(03):-
Hospital building intelligentized system is an important part of digital hospital. Innovative theory in technique integration and service idea of "taking sufferers as center" is incarnated by its design and its development direction of current hospital building. The concept and design principle of intelligentized system in hospital architecture construction are discussed; the composing and function of intelligentized system are also expounded; characteristic and application effect of the system in hospital architecture are analyzed.
8.Multi-slice CT diagnosis of spontaneous renal vein shunt in portal hypertension
Hong YU ; Huimin LI ; Xiangsheng XIAO ; Guanghua LIU
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University 1985;0(05):-
Objective: To study the CT features and its diagnosis of spontaneous renal vein shunt (SPVA) in portal hypertension. Methods: Totally 220 cirrhosis patients with portal hypertension diagnosed clinically underwent multi-slice CT scanning. The parameters were 5 mm/6. 5 mm/2. 0 mm(collimation/effective thickness/interval) in 180 patients and 2. 5 mm/3. 2 mm/1. 6 mm in 40 patients. An arterial-phase (delaying 26-28 s) and a portal venous phase (55-60 s) were included. All images were showed by cine and CTA was displayed with volume rendering and thin-slab maximum projection when ah normal vessels were suspected. Results: The spontaneous renal shunt were found in 26 patients (11. 8%), including spleno left renal shunt(20 patients), gastro-left renal shunt (16 patients), and portal-right renal shunt(2 patients). The veins sur rounding renal hilum were rich and thick in 7 patients. Conclusion: The SPVA is not rare in portal hypertension, enhanced CT scan and angiography with multi-slice CT can effectively display the shunt vessels, contributing to the correct diagnosis and right therapy.
9.Clinical application of mandibular overdenture supported by a two-implant and interforaminal bar in an edentulous atrophic mandible.
West China Journal of Stomatology 2017;35(4):442-447
Implant-overdenture supported by an interforaminal bar provides stability and is effective in an edentulous atrophic mandible. However, using this attachment requires precise planning from the restorative and surgical aspects to ensure a satisfying outcome. Consdering the feature and space requirements for bar attachment, this article establishes a clinical protocol for a two-implant-retained overdenture on the mandible. In this study, a case of mandibular edentulism was considered to illustrate this protocol and provide a reference for clinical practice.
10.Clinical and pathological analysis of primitive neuroectodermal tumor of adrenal
Yushi ZHANG ; Hanzhong LI ; Guanghua LIU ; He XIAO ; Xingcheng WU ; Yi ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Urology 2010;31(5):293-295
Objective To analyze the clinical and pathological features of the adrenal primitive neuroectodermal tumors(PNET). Methods Four cases of PNET were analyzed.Of them,2 were males and 2 females,aged from 21 to 30 years old with a mean age of 24.No significant abnormal data was found in routine laboratory and endocrine examinations.The CT scan showed a soft tissue mass with unclear boundary and cystic changes in adrenal area.The tumor diameter was 8-17 cm. Results One patient refused treatment alter diagnosed by biopsy and died 6 months later.Another one received palliative operationand died after 8 months.The third patient was found distant metastasis 1 month after operation and had radiotherapy and chemotherapy.The fourth patient was found local tumor recurrence 1 month after operation,and started chemotherapy.All patients were diagnosed by pathology.At HE staining,tumor was consisted of even,uniform small round cells;the cells distributed diffusively or formed lobulated structures (Homer-Wright rosette).Immunohistochemical staining showed CD99 positive in all 4 patients. Canclusion The adrenal PNET is a rare disease originated from primitive neuroectodermal,mostly occurs between 20 and 30 years old,and has non-specific clinical and imaging findings.Histopathologieal examination is the key point for diagnosis.Rapid progression,highly malignant,poor prognosis are the characteristics of this disease.