1.Construction of the Expression Vector of Viruslike Particles Containing FMDV IRES RNA
Min DOU ; GuoGuang ZHANG ; GuangFu YU ; HongXin ZHANG ; MingShan SHEN ; Liang CHEN ;
China Biotechnology 2006;0(09):-
The Coat protein and Maturase gene of E.coli bacteriophage MS2 was amplified by PCR,then the gene was cloned into pET32a to construct the intermediate vector pET32aCP.The conservative sequence of FMDV internal ribosome entry site(IRES) was cloned into the downstream of pET32aCP bacteriophage gene to construct the prokaryotic expression vector pCPES.The recombinant plasmid pCPES transformed into E.coli strain BL21(DE3) was induced to express with 1mmol/L IPTG.The expression products were purified by sucrose density gradient centrifugation.The expression products observed by TEM were circular viruslike particles,and the diameter of these particles was about 26nm.The stability of viruslike particles was detected,and the viruslike particles was identified by RTPCR.The results showed that the viruslike particles contain the FMDV IRES RNA and have good stability.The viruslike particles have great prospect as the standard and quality control in the area of RNA virus detection.
2.Progress in the research of insulin-like growth factor family in lung cancer
Liangkun YOU ; Yongde LIAO ; Shengling FU ; Sheng JU ; Guang CHEN ; Xin XING
Tumor 2010;(4):356-360
Insulin-like growth factors (IGF), regulated by their receptors and binding proteins, play a pivotal role in human cell proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis. Increasing evidence has revealed that IGF system is involved in the genesis and progress of various malignancies including lung cancer. Recent studies in regard to IGF axis expression in the lung cancer cell lines, pulmonary tissue samples and blood circulation of lung cancer patients have shown that the IGF axis may contribute to the transformation and progression of lung cancer. Several researches have shown that a number of drugs targeting the IGF receptor are being investigated in clinical trials and suggest a potential therapeutic efficacy. This article reviews the updates and progress in the research of IGF axis in lung cancer.
3.Seven emotions generation and five Zang-organs regulation machanism
Guang-Xin YUE ; Qi-Fu HUANG ; Jia-Xu CHEN ; Chun-Hua JIA ;
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy 2006;0(09):-
Seven emotions generation relates to the interaction between individual and external objective matters,which is accompanied with interaction between internal desire and external matters.The activity of seven emotions bases on essence of zang-fu organs,being regulated by five zang viscera.Heart is the upstream controller,liver is the key organ to maintain normal emotionds,spleen and stomach is the hub of emotional activities,lung is the auxiliary organ, kidney is origin of emotional generation.Five zang viscera's cooperation and interaction generate the seven emotions.
5.Early detection and treatment of pyonephresis(report of 41 cases)
Xiang-Fu ZHOU ; Ji-Ling WEN ; Yan-Quan TANG ; Xin GAO ; Yu-Bin CAI ; Xing-Qiao WEN ; Jian-Guang QIU
Chinese Journal of Urology 2001;0(06):-
Objective To improve the level of early detection and treatment of pyonephrosis. Methods This study included 41 cases(17 men and 24 women;mean age,49 years)of pyonephrosis.A variety of examinations,including urinary analysis,blood analysis,kidney nuclear medicine scan,ultrasonog- raphy,intravenous urography(IVU),and CT were used for the early diagnosis of pyonephrosis.Pereutaneous nephrostomy(PCN)drainage was done for the interim management of pyonephrosis,then phase 2 operation was performed in 28 cases.The double-J tube was placed in ureter by ureteroscope for drainage,and then phase 2 operation was done in 2 cases.Emergency operation was done in 10 cases.The remaining 1 case un- derwent ESWL after anti-infective therapy.Results Definite diagnosis of pyonephrosis before operation was made by invasive examinations in 31 cases(75.6%),and by percutaneous drainage in 4 cases;the other 6 cases were detected during operation.Only 6 cases(14.6%)underwent nephrectomy;the other 35 cases (85.4%)underwent kidney-sparing operation.Follow-up of 3 months to 9 years was available in 37 cases. No nephrectomy was needed in 33 cases with spared kidney.Serum creatinine was normal in the 4 cases un- dergoing nephrectomy.Conclusions The key to the treatment of pyonephrosis by kidney-sparing surgery is early diagnosis,timely drainage and relief of obstruction.Ultrasonography plays an important role in the early diagnosis of pyonephrosis,and CT has a high sensibility in the diagnosis.Pereutaneons nephrolithotomy (PCNL)secondary to drainage through pereutaneous nephrostomy was beneficial to the patients with kidney stones or upper ureter stones.
6.Role of imaging diagnosis in surgical treatment of primary aldosteronism
fu-kang, SUN ; wen-long, ZHOU ; yu-xuan, WU ; yu, ZHU ; xin, HUANG ; wei-qing, WANG ; guang, NING
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Medical Science) 2006;0(02):-
Objective To evaluate the role of imaging diagnosis in surgical treatment of primary aldosteronism(PA). MethodsFrom Jan 1995 to Dec 2004,245 patients with PA were hospitalized in our hospital.Before the operations,all the patients underwent B-ultrasonography and CT scaning,240 received intravenous pyelography and 75 MRI.The preoperative imaging diagnosis were compared with the findings during the operations and postoperative pathologic results. Results Compared with the findings during the operations,the accuracy rates of localized diagnosis for PA with B-ultrasonography,CT scanning and MRI were 92.7%,98.2% and 90.4%,respectively.Compared with the postoperative pathologic results,the accuracy rates of qualitative diagnosis for aldosterone-producing adenoma(APA) with B-ultrasonography,CT scanning and MRI were 83.0%,90.7% and 72.2%,respectively. Conclusion The comprehensive imaging data are helpful in the localized diagnosis of PA.Correct preoperative qualitative diagnosis of APA is the key step for the surgical treatment for PA.
7.Study and Realization of Hospital IT Intelligent Operation Maintenance and Monitoring Platform
Fei-Long XU ; Xin-Xin LIAO ; Yu-Ping ZENG ; Guang-Xi LI ; Hao-Yang FU ; Jia LV
Journal of Medical Informatics 2018;39(2):30-34
Taking Guangdong Province Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital as an example,the paper introduces the study idea of hospital IT intelligent operation maintenance and monitoring platform,expounds on design and realization of the platform,including general technical architecture,functional architecture and core business process,summarizes related practical experiences,and points out that application of the platform is able to enhance operation maintenance level and user satisfaction significantly.
8.Treatment for 332 cases of lower leg fracture in "5.12" Wenchuan earthquake.
Lei LIU ; Xin TANG ; Fu-xing PEI ; Chong-qi TU ; Yue-ming SONG ; Fu-guo HUANG ; Tian-fu YANG ; Guang-lin WANG ; Yue FANG ; Hui ZHANG ; Gang ZHONG
Chinese Journal of Traumatology 2010;13(1):10-14
OBJECTIVETo retrospectively analyze the medical treatment of 332 patients with lower leg fracture in Wenchuan earthquake admitted in West China Hospital.
METHODSFrom May 12, 2008 to June 15, 2008, 332 patients with lower leg fracture injured in Wenchuan earthquake were treated in our hospital. The data on trauma condition and clinical treatment were collected and analyzed.
RESULTSAmong the 332 cases of lower leg fracture, there were 179 cases of open fracture, accounting for 53.9%, in which 91% belonged to Gustilo II or III injury with serious pollution. Many patients had posttraumatic complications, vascular and nerve injury, wound infection or osteofascial compartment syndrome. After medical treatment, blood vessels were reconnected, wound surface was repaired and wound infection was under control.
CONCLUSIONFor the patients with lower leg fracture in earthquake, we followed the principle of "complete debridement - restoring the continuity of bone bracket-timely recovering blood supply of limbs and repairing nerve damage - repair the wound surface at stage I or II " so as to reduce the incidence of amputation and infection.
Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Child ; China ; Compartment Syndromes ; etiology ; Earthquakes ; Female ; Fracture Healing ; Fractures, Bone ; surgery ; Humans ; Leg ; blood supply ; innervation ; Leg Injuries ; surgery ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Retrospective Studies
9.Effects of pirarubicin chemotherapy combined with hyperthermia on gastric cancer in vitro.
Xiao-guang WANG ; Jun FU ; Hang ZHENG ; Guo-xin LI ; Rong-cheng LUO
Journal of Southern Medical University 2006;26(10):1487-1490
OBJECTIVETo evaluate the effect of pirarubicin (THP) in combination with hyperthermia on gastric cancer tissues in vitro and explore the underlying mechanisms.
METHODSIn vitro three-dimensional culture models were established with tissue biopsies from 36 patients with pathologically confirmed gastric cancer. The tumor cell viability was measured by MTS-PMS assay, and HE staining was used to study the histomorphological changes of the tissues following chemotherapy and hyperthermia.
RESULTSSynergistic tumor cell-killing effects of cisplatin, THP, and mitomycin with hyperthermia was observed in the tumor tissues (P=0.000), and THP exhibited stronger cytotoxic effects than the other drugs. Histomorphological study suggested strong killing effects of THP on the tumor tissues, which displayed disrupted tissue structure, cellular degradation and necrosis, karyopyknosis and karyolysis, with cytoplasm loss. The anti-tumor effects of THP were associated with clinical staging and pathological grading of the tumors (P=0.000), but not with the patients' gender, age, tumor size and preoperative CEA levels (P>0.05).
CONCLUSIONPirarubicin shows good synergistic effects with hyperthermia, and the cytotoxicity of pirarubicin against gastric cancer tissue is enhanced considerably by mild hyperthermia. THP can be a potential therapeutic drug for intraperitoneal chemohyperthermia.
Adenocarcinoma ; drug therapy ; pathology ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Antineoplastic Agents ; pharmacology ; Cell Survival ; drug effects ; Cisplatin ; pharmacology ; Doxorubicin ; analogs & derivatives ; pharmacology ; Drug Synergism ; Female ; Hot Temperature ; Humans ; Hyperthermia, Induced ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Mitomycin ; pharmacology ; Stomach Neoplasms ; drug therapy ; pathology ; Tissue Culture Techniques ; Tumor Cells, Cultured
10.A case report of infantile myofibromatosis of left mandibular angle.
Hua-hua SHUI ; Shang-zheng LIANG ; Ling LUO ; Wei ZHAO ; Guang-xin FU ; Jia HU ; Tao JIANG
West China Journal of Stomatology 2008;26(3):340-341
The clinical data of one case of infantile myofibromatosis of left mandibular angle were analyzed, and the clinicopathological characteristics, imaging diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of infantile myofibromatosis were discussed.
Humans
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Myofibromatosis
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congenital