1.Interaction of Flightless I with Nup88 and Importin β.
Shengyou LIAO ; Cuihua WANG ; Dong'e TANG ; Jinmei WEI ; Yujiao HE ; Haiting XIONG ; Fengmei XU ; Xuejuan GAO ; Xiaohui LIU ; Langxia LIU
Chinese Journal of Biotechnology 2015;31(8):1247-1254
High expression of Fightless I (FLII) is associated to multiple tumors. Based on our previous study that FLII might be involved in the nuclear export, we assessed the possible interaction of FLII with the nuclear envelop associating proteins Importin β and Nup88. We first constructed GST-FLII, GST-LRR recombinant plasmids and transformed them into the Rosetta strain to produce GST-FLII, GST-LRR fusion protein. After purification of these proteins, GST-pull down, as well as co-immunoprecipitation, were used to test the interaction of FLII with Importin β and Nup88. FLII interacted with Importin β and Nup88, and FLII LRR domain is responsible for these interactions. Thus, FLII may play a role in nuclear export through interaction with Importin β and Nup88.
Humans
;
Microfilament Proteins
;
metabolism
;
Nuclear Pore Complex Proteins
;
metabolism
;
Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear
;
metabolism
;
Recombinant Fusion Proteins
;
metabolism
;
beta Karyopherins
;
metabolism
2.Analysis and suggestions on legal regulations for online diagnosis and treatment in internet hospitals
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2023;39(1):67-71
The internet hospital highly integrates the resources of doctors, patients, hospitals and medical insurance, which is a key measure to promote the effective sharing of medical resources. At present, the types and scope of online diagnosis and treatment services in internet hospitals in China, relevant contract terms, and the responsibilities and rights of third-party network platforms needed to be clarified, and relevant legal regulations needed to be further improved. The author suggestted that the legal relationship between the online diagnosis and treatment provider, the patient and the platform should be sorted out. On the basis of the relevant provisions of the civil code and the detailed rules for the supervision of internet diagnosis and treatment ( trial), it was necessary to further clarify the types and scope of online diagnosis and treatment, improve the rights and obligations of online diagnosis and treatment contracts, prevent and control diagnosis and treatment risks, and strengthen process supervision, to provide reference for creating a healthy, orderly, and safe online diagnosis and treatment system mechanism.
3.Observation of clinical effects of acupoint injection in the treatment of pelvic pain induced by pelvic floor myofascitis
Shaoying YAN ; Zhifang DUAN ; Wei ZHU ; Yanru YIN ; Xuejuan GAO ; Yueqin YU
China Modern Doctor 2015;(15):51-53,56
Objective To explore the clinical effects of transvaginal acupoint injection in the treatment of chronic pelvic pain induced by pelvic floor myofascitis. Methods All 80 patients with pelvic floor myofascitis were randomly assigned to an observation group and a control group, with 40 patients in each group. The observation group was given the treatment of transvaginal pain spot injection, and the control group was given transvaginal non-pain spot injection. Changes of clinical symptoms, signs, pain scores and other indices before the treatment, 1 week and 2 weeks after the treatment between the two groups of patients were observed and compared. Results Comparison of pain scores between the treatment group and the control group before the treatment was not significantly different (P>0.05); pain scores after the treatment in the two groups were significantly lower compared to those before the treatment, and the differences in the two groups were both significant (P<0.01). The curative effects in the treatment group were better than those in the control group (P<0.01). Conclusion Transvaginal acupoint injection is able to significantly alleviate chronic pelvic pain induced by pelvic floor myofascitis, but accurate pain spot injection is required.
4.The effect of telephone follow-up on depressive emotions of malignant cancer patients with chemotherapy
Xuejuan GAO ; Zhengguang LI ; Dong LI ; Changping WU
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice 2014;(14):98-99,102
Objective To investigate the efficacy of telephone follow-up on anxious and depressive emotions of cancer patients with chemotherapy.Methods A total of 77 patients were randomly divided into experimental group (n =39,telephone follow-up)and control group (n =38,without telephone follow-up).SAS and SDS scales were used to evaluate emotion status of patients.Results After treatment,the scores SAS and SDS of experimental group were both low-er than control group,the difference was statistically significant(P <0.05).Conclusion Tele-phone follow - up significantly relieved the anxious and depressive emotions of patients with chemotherapy.
5.The effect of telephone follow-up on depressive emotions of malignant cancer patients with chemotherapy
Xuejuan GAO ; Zhengguang LI ; Dong LI ; Changping WU
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice 2014;(14):98-99,102
Objective To investigate the efficacy of telephone follow-up on anxious and depressive emotions of cancer patients with chemotherapy.Methods A total of 77 patients were randomly divided into experimental group (n =39,telephone follow-up)and control group (n =38,without telephone follow-up).SAS and SDS scales were used to evaluate emotion status of patients.Results After treatment,the scores SAS and SDS of experimental group were both low-er than control group,the difference was statistically significant(P <0.05).Conclusion Tele-phone follow - up significantly relieved the anxious and depressive emotions of patients with chemotherapy.
6.Case analysis of hospitals′s infringement on patients′ right to informed consent from the perspective of the Civil Code of the People′s Republic of China
Linshan TANG ; Mengli TANG ; Lizhen YANG ; Xuejuan GAO
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2024;40(8):640-646
Objective:To analyze the problems existing in the cases of hospitals infringing upon patients′ informed consent right after the promulgation of the Civil Code of the People′ s Republic of China, and to provide reference for improving the legal system of informed consent. Methods:Search for judgment documents published from January 1, 2021 to June 30, 2023 on the China Judgment Document Network using the keyword " liability dispute for infringing on patients′ informed consent rights", and conduct descriptive and textual analysis on the cases in the judgment documents.Results:68 judgment documents were included in total.There were 11 judgment documents on infringement of patients′ right to informed consent, and all related cases have undergone appraisal. The content of infringement mainly included infringement of patients′ right to know their condition (12/20), infringement of patients′ right to access their medical records (6/20), infringement of patients′ right to bodily integrity without consent (2/20). There were 15 judgment documents which judge that the right of informed consent of patients wasn′t infringed, and only one case in the document has been appraised. The main focus of controversy was the issue of the priority of the exercise of the right to informed consent (2/15), the fulfillment of the obligation to inform the right to informed consent (5/15), the issue of surgery without notification (1/15), and the issue of determining the authenticity of medical records and providing medical materials (7/15).Conclusions:The legal protection of patients′ right to informed consent still faces judicial difficulties such as unclear order of the exercise of rights subject, insufficient specificity of the scope of the exercise of the right, conflicts between the right to informed consent and medical intervention, and lack of unified identification methods for infringement liability. It is suggested to standardize the order of the exercise subject of the right to informed consent, clarify the content of the obligation of the medical party to inform, construct a system for medical intervention, and unify the identification methods for disputes related to the right to informed consent.
7.Health seeking behavior and related factors among hypertensive and diabetic patients contracting medical service in Fangzhuang community health service center
Wenjuan GAO ; Ying WANG ; Caiying GE ; Xuejuan WEI ; Min KONG ; Hongyan JIA ; Xiaoling GUO ; Xinying LIU ; Hao WU
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2018;17(3):176-180
Objective To investigate the health-seeking behavior and related factors among hypertensive and diabetic patients contracting medical service in Beijing Fangzhuang Community Health Service Center.Methods By using stratified random sampling method, 830 contracted hypertensive and diabetic patients were selected in the study.A face to face questionnaire survey was conducted in Fangzhuang Community Health Service Center from November 2016 to January 2017.Total 800 questionnaires were completed, and the medical behavior and influencing factors of patients were analyzed.Results The first-contact rate of community for hypertensive and diabetic patients was 73.0%(584/800).The reasons for choosing community service were: near home(86.3%,690/800), shorter waiting time(71.4%, 571/800)and trust in doctors(50.3%, 402/800); while the reasons for not choosing community service were less drug varieties(76.1%, 609/800), poor facilities(32.1%,257/800)and lower technical level(11.4%, 91/800).Its influencing factors were: frequent need of accompanying for visit(χ2=5.719, P=0.012),family income(χ2=4.540,P=0.021),awareness of service scopes(χ2=64.668,P=0.000),purpose of service(χ2=19.234,P=0.000),frequency of doctor contact(χ2=9.367, P=0.001), the awareness of referral(χ2=5.736,P =0.011).Conclusion The community health service centers should take the advantage of easy access, short waiting time and patients′trust,at the same time should improve the service conditions and quality,so as to increase the first-contact rate for patients contracting medical service.
8.Analysis of iodine nutrition levels of children and pregnant women in Shaanxi Province in 2018
Gang DUAN ; Hongxing DAI ; Gang NIU ; Jili HUA ; Shanshan LI ; Xuejuan GAO
Chinese Journal of Endemiology 2020;39(3):191-194
Objective:To master the iodine nutrition status of children and pregnant women after adjustment of salt iodization content in Shaanxi Province, and provide scientific basis for preventing and treating iodine deficiency disorders.Methods:In 2018, 107 counties (cities, districts) in Shaanxi Province were divided into three districts in Guanzhong, northern Shaanxi and southern Shaanxi for studying iodine nutrition based on terrain distribution. Among them, each monitoring county (city, district) was further divided into 5 sampling areas according to east, west, south, north, and middle locations. One township (street) was selected in each location, and forty-two 8 - 10 years old non-boarding children (age and sex balanced) and 21 pregnant women were selected in each township (street), edible salt samples and random urine samples were collected for salt iodine, urinary iodine testing, and goiter of children was examined.Results:A total of 34 264 edible salt samples from 8 - 10 years old children and pregnant women were collected, the median salt iodine was 23.80 mg/kg, and the qualified iodized salt consumption rate was 96.98% (33 229/34 264). The median salt iodine and the qualified iodized salt consumption rate were statistically significantly different among the three regions in Guanzhong, northern Shaanxi, and southern Shaanxi ( H = 26.471, χ 2 = 32.371, P < 0.05). A total of 22 895 urine samples were collected from children, with a median urinary iodine of 218.00 μg/L, which was at an ultra-suitable level of iodine nutrition; and 11 369 urine samples from pregnant women were collected, with a median urinary iodine of 181.03 μg/L, which was at an appropriate level of iodine nutrition. The median urinary iodine of pregnant women in Guanzhong, northern Shaanxi, and southern Shaanxi was 186.39, 177.52, and 176.00 μg/L, respectively. A total of 22 895 children aged 8 to 10 years old were examined, the goiter rate was 1.35% (309/22 895), and there was no significant difference between different regions (χ 2 = 3.395, P > 0.05). Conclusions:Shaanxi Province has reached the standard for elimination of persistent iodine deficiency, children's iodine nutrition is at a ultra-suitable level, and pregnant women is at an appropriate level.
9.Evaluation on application of intelligent voice call system in popularizing knowledge of prevention and control of COVID-19 for chronic disease patients in the community
Xuejuan WEI ; Ying CHEN ; Hao WU ; Caiying GE ; Li WANG ; Wenjuan GAO
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2020;19(5):388-393
Objective:To evaluate an intelligent voice call system in popularizing knowledge of prevention and control of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) for chronic disease patients in the community.Methods:An intelligent voice call system for popularization of scientific knowledge of COVID-19 and protective measures was developed in Fangzhuang Community Health Service Center of Beijing Fengtai district, in which 12 popular education modules ware designed and 3-6 core points were extracted from each module. During January 23 to January 29, 2020, the system was applied to send voice calls and text messages to all contracted chronic disease patients in Fangzhuang community with popular science education in different time points. Using equidistant sampling method, 400 participants were selected from the patients of successful voice outbound calls. The intelligent voice outbound system was used to investigate the participants′ COVID-19 knowledge levels, the main sources of knowledge and satisfaction with education. The outbound results of the above indicators were queried from the database of the intelligent voice outbound system.Results:A total of 98 487 voice outbound calls were effectively connected, the average call duration per person was 2.24 minutes, and the total call duration was equivalent to 488.5 workdays. A total of 141 201 messages were sent, with a read rate of 97.8% (141 201/144 405) . After the voice outbound education, the participants′ scores in answering the questionnaire on 12 popular science knowledge modules ware all significantly increased compared to those before the education ( t=22.4, 27.5, 24.3, 31.2, 25.6, 18.9, 22.5, 27.3, 28.1, 26.4, 15.2, 22.6, all P<0.01) ; 94.8% (235/248) of participants′ knowledge of COVID-19 mainly came from voice call. In addition, the patient′s overall satisfaction with the application of the intelligent voice call system for popularizing science education was 90.8% (225/248). Conclusions:The knowledge levels of COVID-19 and its prevention and control measures effectively have been improved among the community chronic disease patients with the application of an intelligent voice outbound system. Moreover, this mode is highly acceptable to patients, which would be introduced to other urban communities in China.
10.Analysis on urinary iodine level of school-age children aged 8 - 10 in Shaanxi Province from 2017 to 2020
Xuejuan GAO ; Jili HUA ; Gang NIU ; Shanshan LI ; Hongxing DAI ; Dawei GUO ; Gang DUAN
Chinese Journal of Endemiology 2022;41(7):576-579
Objective:To learn about the iodine nutrition level of school-age children aged 8 - 10 in Shaanxi Province.Methods:From 2017 to 2020, in counties (cities, districts) under the jurisdiction of Shaanxi Province, one township (street) was selected from five directions: East, West, South, North and Middle, one primary school was selected from each township (street), and 42 non-boarding school-age children aged 8 - 10 (age balanced, half male and half female) were selected from each primary school. Random urine samples of children were collected once, and urinary iodine was detected by arsenic-cerium catalytic spectrophotometry.Results:A total of 91 766 children's urine samples were tested from 2017 to 2020, and the median urinary iodine was 221.7 μg/L. Urinary iodine < 100 μg/L accounted for 10.4% (9 554/91 766), 100 - < 200 μg/L accounted for 32.3% (29 602/91 766), 200 - < 300 μg/L accounted for 30.6% (28 065/91 766), and ≥300 μg/L accounted for 26.7% (24 545/91 766). The median of children's urinary iodine in each year was 228.5, 218.0, 211.7, and 230.1 μg/L, respectively, the difference between years was statistically significant ( H = 278.66, P < 0.001). Conclusion:From 2017 to 2020, the iodine nutrition of school-age children aged 8 - 10 in Shaanxi Province is generally in an ultra-suitable state.