1.Clinicopathological features of six cases of calcifying aponeurotic fibroma
Le XIE ; Rongjun MAO ; Juan WANG ; Jile FU ; Fulan HAN
Chinese Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology 2015;(1):40-43,47
Purpose To investigate the clinicopathologic features of calcifying aponeurotic fibroma (CAF). Methods The clinical and pathologic profiles of 6 cases of CAF were retrospectively analyzed. Results CAF appeared a firm, painless and slowly growing mass with a predilection for the distal portions of the extremities in young children and adolescents. Microscopically, the tumor consis-ted mainly of benign appearing spindle cells, chondroid cells and calcific debris. Immunohistochemically, the tumor cells were positive for vimentin, HHF-35, S-100, Calponin and CD68. Conclusion CAF is a rare, locally aggressive fibroblastic lesion. It can make an accurate diagnosis by integrating the clinical location with histopathological features. Repeated minor trauma to the extremities and some embryologic cell nests maybe its pathogenesis.
2.Desmoplastic fibroma of the bone: a clinicopathological analysis of seven cases
Le XIE ; Rongjun MAO ; Kefei YANG ; Jun LI ; Fulan HAN
Chinese Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology 2017;33(2):153-157
Purpose To investigate the clinicopathologic features of desmoplastic fibroma of bone (DF).Methods The clinical and pathologic profiles of 7 cases were retrospectively analyzed.Results Desmoplastic fibroma of bone was a rare neoplasm of bone,which typically occurred in young children and adolescents.The tumor showed infiltrative and locally aggressive nature,the most common sites were long tubular bones and mandible.Microscopically,the tumor was composed of sparse fibroblasts in a rich background of collagen fibers.Immunohistochemically,the tumor cells were positive for vimentin and SMA.Conclusion Desmoplastic fibroma is a rare,locally aggressive fibroblasticlesion of bone.It can make an accurate diagnosis by integrating the clinical location with histopathological features.Trauma,hormone and horomosome aberration may be related with its pathogenesis.
3.Clinical study of self-made Wenyang-Huoxue Decoction combined with gestrinone capsules in the treatment of adenomyosis dysmenorrhea
Caixia CHEN ; Haiyun ZHAO ; Fulan MAO ; Lili ZHANG
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2020;42(9):861-865
Objective:To evaluate the efficacy of self-made Wenyang-Huoxue Decoction combined with gestrinone capsule in the treatment of adenomyosis dysmenorrhea. Methods:A total of 88 patients with adenomyosis dysmenorrhea who met the inclusion criteria in Datong Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital from January 2016 to December 2018 were enrolled and divided into two groups according to random number table method, 44 cases in each group. The control group was treated with conventional western medicine and the study group was treated with self-made Wenyang-Huoxue Decoction on the basis of the control group. Two groups were treated continuously for 6 months. The TCM syndrome score and dysmenorrhea score were performed before and after treatment. The vaginal ultrasound was used to detect and calculate uterine volume, Nottingham Health Poofite (NHP) was used to evaluate the quality of life. The ELISA was used to detect serum carbohydrate antigen 125 (CA125), TNF-α and IL-8 levels. The clinical efficacy was evaluated. Results:The total effective rate of the study group was 93.2% (41/44) and that of the control group was 72.7% (32/44), where the difference between the two groups was statistically significant ( χ2=6.510, P<0.01). After treatment, the TCM syndrome score, dysmenorrhea score and uterine volume of the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group ( t values were 7.956, 4.959 and 4.235, respectively, all Ps<0.01); the scores of pain, energy, emotion, sleep, social activity and physical activity were significantly lower than those in the control group ( t values were 8.592, 9.341, 6.652, 13.597, 4.085, 7.858, respectively, all Ps<0.01). After treatment, serum CA125 (33.02 ± 5.11 IU/ml vs. 46.22 ± 6.51 IU/ml, t=10.580), TNF-α (41.13 ± 5.03 pg/ml vs. 55.50 ± 6.15 pg/ml, t=11.997) and IL-8 (38.02 ± 5.50 pg/ml vs. 49.42 ± 6.51 pg/ml, t=8.873) in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group ( P<0.01). Conclusions:Self-made Wenyang-Huoxue Decoction combined with gestrinone capsule can reduce the levels of serum CA125, TNF-α and IL-8 in patients with adenomyosis dysmenorrhea, and improve the clinical symptoms, and the quality of life.
4.Clinical study of atomization inhalation with mixture of baikal skullcap root and lightyellow sophora root for proventing invasive fungal infections on lower respiratory tract infection after chemotherapy
Qun FANG ; Xiangfu GAO ; Xianghong MAO ; Liming LOU ; Lingling ZHANG ; Fulan CHEN ; Min LIN ; Xiaoming CHEN
China Modern Doctor 2015;(12):102-105
[Abstratct] Objective To investigate the preventive effect of atomization inhalation with mixture of baikal skullcap root and light yellow sophora root for proventing invasive fungal infection on lower respiratory tract infection after chemotherapy. Methods A total of 60 cases of patients with lower respiratory tract infections after chemotherapy were selected and randomized into control groups and treatment groups, there were 30 cases in every group, anti-infection was taken in two groups according to drug sensitivity test,atomamdation inhalation with mixture of baikal skullcap root and light yellow sophora root was taken in treatment groups in addition, clinical effect was contrasted, incidence rate and time of fungal infection were contrasted between control group and treatment group,and index of blood gas analysis was contrasted between control group and treatment group after two weeks. Results Clinical efficiency was 86.67% in treatment group and was 70.00% in control group,clinical efficiency was higher in treatment groups than in control group,incidence rate of fungal infection was 6.67% in treatment group and was 23.33% in control group,incidence rate of fungal infection was lower in treatment group than in control goup,time of fungal infection was (11.58±1.31)days in treatment group and was (9.41±1.10)days in control group,time of fungal infect was later in treatment group than that in control group. There were no significant differences of the levels of pH,SaO2,PaCO2 and PaO2 between the two groups before treatment, the levels of pH,SaO2,and PaO2 were higher and PaCO2 was lower in treatment group than that in control goup after treatment. Conclusion Atomization inhalation with mixture of baikal skullcap root and light yellow sophora root could improve clinical curative effect of lower respiratory tract infection after chemotherapy,and im-prove respiratory function,provent invasive fungal infections and has good clinical effect.