2.Current progress in structure and function of angiopoietin family
Wei CHEN ; Xiaobing FU ; Zhiyong SHENG
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 1999;0(09):-
Angiopoietin family is a recently discovered type of cellular factors that specifically bind to the TIE-2 receptors located exclusively in endothelial cell membrane. The protein structures of this family members are similar. They can be structurally divided into three domains: an N-terminal region lacking homology to any known structures, an alpha-helical rich coiled-coil segment, and a fibrinogen-like domain. The distribution and biological activity of these factors are different in organism. Angiopoietin-1 as a agonist, mostly locates in close proximity with vascular endothelial cells, keeps the stability of blood vessels, enhances the affinity of vascular endothelial cells with surrounding cells and matrix, decreases the leakage of vessel. Ang-2 is a naturally occurring antagonist of Ang-1, exists in the angiogenic remodeling region and is related to the decrement of the stability of vessel. Ang-3 is widely distributed in multiple mouse tissues, while Ang-4 is expressed only in lung. Although Ang-3 and Ang-4 are structurally diverged from each other, they appear to represent the mouse and human counterparts of the same gene locus. Biological functions of Ang-3 and Ang-4 have not been elucidated yet. Angiopoietin family has potentially clinical applications for incurring illnesses which lead to vessel wound and vascular abnormal development.
3.Thyroid clear cell carcinoma: a case report.
Jing LIANG ; Su-sheng SHI ; Wei LUO ; Fu-sheng LIU
Chinese Journal of Oncology 2005;27(5):295-295
4.Influence of professional boron exposure on quality of male sperms.
Ping LIU ; Wei HU ; Guo-ping WU ; Fu-sheng WEI
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2006;24(3):167-169
Adolescent
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Adult
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Boron
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adverse effects
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Humans
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Male
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Occupational Exposure
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Sperm Count
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Sperm Motility
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drug effects
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Spermatozoa
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drug effects
6.Research progress of chemistry and anti-cancer activities of natural products from Chinese Garcinia plants.
Wen-Wei FU ; Hong-Sheng TAN ; Hong-Xi XU
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2014;49(2):166-174
Garcinia plants are one of the rich sources of natural xanthones and benzophenones which have attracted a great deal of attention from the scientists in the fields of chemistry and pharmacology. Recently, many structurally unique constituents with various bioactivities, especially anti-tumor activity, have been isolated from Garcinia plants. This concise review focused on the anti-cancer activity natural products isolated from Chinese Garcinia plants, and the research finding by authors and collaborators over the past several years were cited.
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
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chemistry
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isolation & purification
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pharmacology
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Benzophenones
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chemistry
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isolation & purification
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pharmacology
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Cell Line, Tumor
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Cell Proliferation
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drug effects
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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chemistry
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isolation & purification
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pharmacology
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Garcinia
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chemistry
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classification
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Humans
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Inhibitory Concentration 50
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Molecular Structure
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Plants, Medicinal
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chemistry
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classification
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Structure-Activity Relationship
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Terpenes
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chemistry
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isolation & purification
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pharmacology
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Xanthones
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chemistry
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isolation & purification
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pharmacology
7.The biomechanical study and clinical application of internal fixation with Kirschner wire placed in the nerval fossa of ulna for GartlandⅢsupracondylar fractures of humerus in children
Ya-Zhong ZHU ; Hui-Fen XU ; Jin-Fu CHEN ; Wei FENG ; Yi-Sheng LU ; Yi-Jin WANG ; Chun-Sheng WANG
Chinese Journal of Trauma 2003;0(10):-
Objective To perform a biomechanical study on and compare the stability of internal fixation with closed Kirschner wire in different spots from the epicondylus medialis to sulcus nervi ulnaris and epicondylus lateralis of humerus in the treatment of GartlandⅢsupracondylar fractures of humerus in children in order to provide basis for avoiding cubitus varus in clinic.Methods Twenty models of su- pracondylar fractures were made from ten humerus samples,then divided into two groups(group A and group B).They were fixed with closed Kirschner'wires.Ulnar Kirschner wire varied.In group A five spots were selected averagely from the epicondylus medialis to the sulcus nervi ulnaris.Kirschner wires entered from one of the five spots into another spot of humerus.In group B Kirschner wires entered defferent spots of humerus from the central spot of sulcus nervi ulnaris.Biomechanical tests were carried out,such as axial load,axial displacement,stress intensity,axial rigidity and anti-twisty ability.Forty-six children with Gart- landⅢsupracondylar fracture of humerus were treated and followed up for more than one year.Results In beth groups,with the angle of Kirschner wires and fracture side increasing,the strain and the vertical displacement decreased,the stress intensity and the axial rigidity increased,and the anti-twists ability was enhanced.There was statistic difference(P<0.05).The follow-up of the 46 patients showed the elbow joint function recovered well with no cubitus varus malformation.Conclusion Internal fixation with closed Kirschner wires in sulcus nervi ulnaris from the epicondylus medialis and the epicondylns lateralis of humerus for GartlandⅢsupracondylar fracture of humerus in children has the advantages of enhancing bio- mechanical stability,effective prevention of secondary replacement of outlying black of the fracture and a- voidance of cubitus varus.It can be widely used clinically.
8.Microscopic thymoma: report of two cases.
Hong-sheng LU ; Mei-fu GAN ; Gang SUN ; Wei-fei CHEN
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2010;39(2):124-125
Adult
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Antibodies, Monoclonal
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analysis
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DNA Nucleotidylexotransferase
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metabolism
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Female
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Follow-Up Studies
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Humans
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Keratins
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immunology
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Prognosis
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Thymoma
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Thymus Neoplasms
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metabolism
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pathology
;
surgery
9.The Risk of Ischemic Stroke in Patients with Bronchiectasis
"Battsetseg Turbat ; Hsuan-Hung Lin ; Wei-Sheng Chung ; Yung-Fu Chen
Mongolian Pharmacy and Pharmacology 2016;9(2):40-41
"Background: Bronchiectasis is characterized by an irreversible dilatation of the bronchial tree caused by recurrent airway infection and inflammation.The association of atherosclerosis and inflammation is well established. However, studies on the relationship between bronchiectasis and ischemic stroke are scant. Therefore, we
conducted a population-based cohort study to investigate the incidence and risk of ischemicstroke in patients with bronchiectasis."
10.Localization and expression of TGF-? _(1,2) in fetal and adult skins
Wei CHEN ; Xiaobing FU ; Tongzhu SUN ; Zhili ZHAO ; Gang ZHOU ; Peng SUN ; Yinhui YANG ; Zhiyong SHENG
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 2000;0(10):-
AIM: To explore the localization and expression of transfo rming grow th factor-? 1,2 (TGF-? 1,2 ) and alpha-smooth muscle actin (?- ASMA) in fetal a nd adult skins. METHODS: Skins of 15 cases of fetuses with different gestational ages and 5 cases of adults were taken, embedded with paraffin wax, and sectione d. Immunohistochemistry method and pathological method were used to detect the e xpression intensity and distribution of TGF-? 1,2 and ?-ASMA. RESULTS: Positive immunohistochemical signals of TGF-? 1,2 and ?-A SMA were found in fetal and adult skins. In skins derived from young fet us, the positive signals of these three proteins were very weak. Along with the incr ement in gestational age, the positive cellular rates of TGF-? 1,2 and ?- ASMA were elevated pro gressively. In elder fetal and adult skins, TGF-? 1,2 were mostly distributed i n epidermal cells, endothelial cells and some fibroblasts, while ?-ASMA was mainly located in myofibroblasts and sweat gland epithelial cells. CONCLUSION: The endo genous TGF-? 1,2 might be involved in the cutaneous development at embryoni c stage, in the cutaneous structure maintenance at adult stage, and in the wound healing af ter injury.