1.Mycoplasma infection and drug sensitivity analysis in 3026 patients with urogenital tract infections
Min FU ; Xiaohui PENG ; Huifeng WANG
Chinese Journal of Clinical Infectious Diseases 2008;1(3):156-158
Objecfive To investigate the prevalence of Ureaplasma urealyticum(UU)and Mycoplasma hominis(MH)infections in urogenital tract and their sensitivities to drugs in Qinhuangdao area from 2006 to 2007.Methods UU and MH were detected by Mycoplasma IST kits in urine samples from 3062 patients suspected as urogenital tract infection and the sensitivity tests for 8 antimicrobial agents were performed.Results Mycolasmas were detected in 1262 patients from 3062 patients suspected as urogenital tract infection,in which 1037 were of UU infection,41 were of MH infection and 184 were of UU+MH infection.Both strains were sensitive to josamycin,doxycycline and tetracycline,but were less sensitive to ofloxacin and ciprofloxacin.Conclusions Drug resistance is increasing for Mycoplasma and sensitivity test is important in treatment of urogenital tract infection by Mycoplasma.
2.Effect of Yishen Shugan Yangxue decoction combined with Climen on menstrual blood volume, number of antral follicles and pregnancy outcomes of patients with decreasing ovarian store
Lixia WANG ; Qunyan ZHOU ; Min FU
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(8):60-61
Objective To investigate the effect of Yishen Shugan Yangxue decoction combined with Climen on patients with DOS.Methods 140 patients with DOS who were admitted to our hospital between June 2013 to August 2014 were randomly divided into two groups,70 cases in each groups. The control group were treated with Climen hormone replacement therapy, and the observation group were treated with Yishen Shugan Yangxue decoction combined with Climen. The clinical efficacy, menstrual, the number of antral follicles and pregnancy outcomes were observed. Results The total effective rate of treatment in the observation group (84.3%) was significantly higher than the control group (P<0.05). The scores of menstrual blood volume etc.was significant lower than the control group, the number of antral follicles was significant more than the control group (P<0.05). The baby holding rate of the observation groupwas 62.9%, were significant higher than the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion Yishen Shugan Yangxue decoction combined with Climen can effectively improve menstruation, increase the number of antral follicles, and improve the baby holding rate.
6.Changes of fractional exhaled nitric oxide and their relation with lung function in bronchial asthma
Peifang FU ; Xuan LI ; Min TAN ; Meizhen HUANG ; Changhui WANG
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics 2012;31(6):479-481
Objective To investigate the changes of fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FENO)) and their relation with lung function in bronchial asthma.Methods FENO and forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1) were measured during the periods of acute onset,chronic persistence and paracmasis in 54 patients with asthma and 19 healthy persons.Results There were significant differences in the levels of FENO and FEV1 among the course of acute onset [(57.59 ± 32.24) ppb and (1.72± 0.33) L],chronic persistent course [(40.02 ± 15.68) ppb and (2.41 ± 0.23) L],paracmasis [(26.71±6.07) ppb and (2.82±0.29 )L]and control[(14.74±3.42 ) ppb and (2.93±0.13)L] (F=19.555,163.096,P<0.01) except for the levels of FEV1 between paracmasis and control group(P>0.05).The negative correlation between FENO and FEV1 was found in the course of acute onset(r=- 0.666,P =0.005 ),but not in the chronic persistent course ( r =- 0.288,P =0.176) and paracmasis(r=-0.246,P=0.457).Conclusions The level of FENO is increased and may be useful to evaluate control degree in patients with asthma.
7.High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of floxuridine in human serum
Peng WANG ; Zhu ZHU ; Qiang FU ; Min YE ; Dakui LI
Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal 2001;(2):118-120
OBJECTIVE To develop an HPLC method for the determination of floxuridine in human serum.METHODS With metronidazole as the internal standard,200 μL of serum was extracted by n-propyl alcohol/methyl t-butyl ether in a two-step extraction.The organic layer was evaporated under nitrogen stream and the residual was reconstituted with the mobile plase.A Shim-Pack CLC-ODS column was selected and the mobile phase was consisted of acetonitrile-phosphate buffer-water (75∶100∶900) at a flow rate of 0.6 mL*min-1.The detection wavelength was 268 nm.RESULTS A linearitywas obtained from 0.005 to 0.5 mg*L-1 of floxuridine in serum with a good correlation coefficient (r=0.9999,n=8).The intra-run and inter-run coefficients of variation were less than 4.09%.The mean recoveries were 103.00%,107.00% and 100.88% for the low,middle and high concentrations of check samples,respectively.The limit of detection was 0.001 mg*L-1.CONCLUSION The method was sensitive,specific and simple.It is suitable for clinical pharmacokinetic study.
8.Distinguishing Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease from multiple central serous chorioretinopathy with OCT and FFA
Min, FU ; Qing-Song, YANG ; Jun-Ling, WANG
International Eye Science 2017;17(9):1777-1779
AIM:To observe the image features of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease (VKH) and multiple central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) by fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA) and optical coherence tomography (OCT).METHODS:Thirty-two eyes of 17 patients with VKH and thirty-five eyes of 30 patients with multiple CSC were collected from 2009 to 2016 in my hospital.RESULTS:All the eyes with VKH were found small and dense fluorescein leakage in the early stage.The 17 eyes (53%) with VKH were found fluorescein accumulation in the final stage;24 eyes (75%) with VKH were found high fluorescence of optic disc.All of eyes with multiple CSC were found multifocal leakage in the early stage.And 2 eyes (6%) with multiple CSC were found high fluorescence of optic disc.There were 28 eyes (14 patients) with VKH and 25 eyes (22 patients) with multiple CSC had been done OCT in my hospital.Retinal pigment epithelial fold was only found in VKH.Fluctuation of internal limiting membrane (ILM) and membrane structure had higher sensitivity to diagnostic VKH from to multiple CSC, with sensitivity of 54% and 68% respectively.CONCLUSION:There are some similarities as well as differences between FFA and OCT in diagnosis of VKH and multiple CSC.A combination usage of FFA and OCT can be more effective in distinguishing VKH from multiple CSC.
9.Clinical Efficacy of Gabapentin Capsules in the Treatment of PHN Patients with Anxiety
Chuanguang WANG ; Lipei LEI ; Wei WU ; Min ZHANG ; Weidong FU
China Pharmacist 2015;(4):592-594
Objective:To investigate the clinical efficacy of gabapentin capsules( GBP)combined with amitriptyline and tramadol in the treatment of patients with postherpetic neuralgia( PHü)and anxiety. Methods:Totally 106 PHü patients with anxiety symptoms at different degree were selected and divided into group A(n=53)and group B(n=53). Group A was given GBP,amitriptyline and tramadol,while group was given GBP only. The anxiety,depression,quality of life and pain-relieving intensity( by VAS)of the pa-tients were determined before the medication( T1 )and in the first week( T2 )and the fourth week( T3 )after the medication. Follow-up was carried out regularly according to the requirements to evaluate the clinical efficacy. Results:The anxiety,depression and VAS scores in the two groups on T2 were statistically significant lower than the corresponding results on T1(P<0.05). On T3,however, there were statistically significant differences between the two groups(P<0. 05). The total adverse reaction rate of group A was signif-icantly lower than that of group B(P<0. 05). The total effective rate of group A was significantly higher than that of group B(P<0. 05). Conclusion:GBP combined with tramadol and amitriptyline in the treatment of PHü patients with anxiety can effectively con-trol the pain of the patients,significantly reduce the scores of VAS and improve the quality of life of the patients.
10.Investigation on toxic shock syndrome toxin 1 from Staphylococcus aureus
Min WANG ; Xianping LI ; Jiong FU ; Jing FAN ; Aiguo TANG
Chinese Journal of Microbiology and Immunology 2008;28(4):334-337
Objective To detect the mecA gene and tst gene of toxic shock syndrome toxin 1 (TSST-1)of Staphylococcus aureus by using PCR and to learn the carrier condition of tst gene.Methods The mecA gene and tst gene of Staphylococcus aureus strains that isolated from clinical sources in our hospital during August 2006 to May 2007 were amplified in vitro using PCR,and to establish the rapid,specific,and sensitive method of detecting tst gene of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus(MRSA).Results The mecA gene and tst gene were detected,and were made the gene sequencing successfully.Forty-one of 84 strains had mecA gene(48.81%),16 of 84 strains had tst gene(19.05%),10 of 84 strains had both of them,and the positive rate was 24.39%(10/41).Conclusion The proportion of tst gene positive strains of MRSA iS high in clinic,and it must be paid more attention.