1.Review of 20 years of surgical treatment of deformity of foot cervix and club foot combining with orthopadic equipment and external fixation.
Journal of Vietnamese Medicine 1999;233(2):20-22
Center for the trauma and orthopady treated 200 cases of foot deformity in which 1,500 cases received operations. Most of them were congenital club foot (70%) followed by club food due to the polio fever(20%) due to the brain paralysis (5%) and due to arthrogrip ossis (5%). The orthopadic equipments were applied for 35 cases. The equipment was used within 5 weeks and continuously fixed by gypsum up to 3 months from the day of operation.
Therapeutics
;
Foot
;
surgery
2.Role of surgery for diabetic foot
Journal of Practical Medicine 2002;435(11):16-19
The ulcer lesion in diabetic foot is a major complication and usually leads to disability. Current treatments composed mostly of medication or amputation if required. After the conference of Vietnamese -American on diabetic foot care in June 2000, we have established a new plan of management, included early operation, proper debridement and appropriate blood sugar control. Method and material: retrospective and cross sectional study on 16 type II diabetics (5 males and 11 females) with foot infection. All these patients were operated to remove dead bones and necrotic tissues, sutured the wound in one layer and immobilized the pain leg within 21 days. They were also treated with insulin and investigated the arterial system by Doppler ultrasound. Results: average age of patients: 562 years. Average glycemia: 19020mg%. Left foot: 9. Right foot: 6. Both feet: 3. The duration from onset to ulcer: 60.2 years. Doppler ultrasonography showed the decrease flow pattern of lower limbs in 14 cases, atherosclerosis: 2. After surgery, 11 patients were healed completely within 21 days, 3 others within 30 days and 2 patients had to be amputated
Diabetic Foot
;
surgery
6.Surgical treatment of tarsometatarsal joint complex injury.
Zhong-min SHI ; Wen-qi GU ; Chang-qing ZHANG ; Bing-fang ZENG
Chinese Journal of Surgery 2010;48(9):651-654
OBJECTIVETo report the outcome of surgical treatment of tarsometatarsal joint complex injury.
METHODSIn the period from January 2003 to December 2008, 167 cases of closed tarsometatarsal joint injury were treated, including 35 cases of tarsometatarsal joint complex injury. Diagnosis was made by X-ray examination or/and CT scan. Either close or open reduction was performed and followed by internal fixation with screw or/and plate. X-ray examination was done in the regular follow-up and functional evaluation was carried out by AOFAS midfoot score system.
RESULTSIn this series 135 cases got a mean follow-up of 48 months, ranging from 12 to 75 months. Therein the 26 cases of tarsometatarsal joint complex injury had a mean postoperative AOFAS midfoot score of 67 (ranging from 48 to 75), and secondary post-traumatic arthritis in 16 cases, 12 of which had arthrodesis as a result of severe pain. The 109 cases of pure tarsometatarsal joint injury had a mean postoperative AOFAS midfoot score of 82 (ranging from 70 to 95), and secondary post-traumatic arthritis in 17 cases, only 5 of which had arthrodesis finally. Those cases of pure tarsometatarsal joint injury treated by close reduction and internal fixation with percutaneous screw got a mean postoperative AOFAS midfoot score of 87 (ranging from 82 to 95), demonstrating a significant deference (t = 2.651, P < 0.05) when compared with that of metatarsal joint complex injury.
CONCLUSIONThe tarsometatarsal joint complex injury has a prognosis inferior to that of the pure tarsometatarsal joint injury, and the keys to its successful treatment are appropriate diagnosis, anatomical reduction and secure fixation of all the components of the complex.
Follow-Up Studies ; Foot Injuries ; surgery ; Foot Joints ; injuries ; Fracture Fixation, Internal ; methods ; Humans ; Treatment Outcome
7.Surgical treatment for limbs salvaged of diabetic foot ulcers.
Qiao LI ; Fei-Jian HU ; Jing NIE ; Gang ZU ; Da-Wei BI
China Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology 2020;33(10):986-990
Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) is a severe complication of the diabetes mellitus, which is the first leading cause of non-traumatic lower limbs amputations. The pathogenesis of diabetic foot involves a variety of mechanisms, treatment involves the department of foot and ankle surgery, department of vascular surgery, endocrinology, and infection control. Treatment need multidisciplinary diagnosis and treatment. Debridement is the basis of treating diabetic foot ulcers, and the normal anatomical structure should be maintained during the process. Vacuum sealing drainage (VSD) and antibiotic-laden bone cement (ALBC) have more advantages of controlling infection and ulceration wound healing, which could receive good clinical effect. Tendon lengthening could alleviate the problem of ulcer occurrence and progression caused by stress concentration on the bottom of foot, which has widely application and has advantages of preventing formation of foot ulcers. Flap transplantation could solve the problem of wound healing, but it is necessary to consider whether the transplanted flap could bear the same function as plantar tissue. Tibial bone transverse distraction is a relatively new technique, and the mechanism is not clear, but it has certain application prospects from the perspective of clinical efficacy.
Debridement
;
Diabetes Mellitus
;
Diabetic Foot/surgery*
;
Foot Ulcer
;
Humans
;
Salvage Therapy
;
Wound Healing
8.Lateral supramalleolar artery descending branch antidromic flap for the repair of soft tissue defects in the foot and ankle.
Yong-Dong ZHU ; Mao-Lin TAN ; Shao-Jie LI ; Sheng-Chun QIU
China Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology 2014;27(3):258-260
OBJECTIVETo evaluate the effect of lateral supramalleolar artery descending branch antidromic flap for the repair of soft tissue defects in the foot and ankle.
METHODSFrom May 2009 to October 2013,12 patients with soft tissue defects combined with tendon and bone exposure in the foot and ankle were treated by lateral supramalleolar artery descending branch antidromic flap for the repair of soft tissue defects in the foot and ankle, including 9 males and 3 females with an average age of 37.5 years old ranging from 19 to 58 years. Ten cases had the soft tissue defects in the dorsum of foot and 2 in the ankle. The defect area of soft tissue was from 11 cm x 9 cm to 8 cm x 5 cm.
RESULTSTwelve patients were follow-up for 3 to 12 months (averaged 7.3 months). The flaps of 9 cases were survived,the flaps edges of the other 3 cases were necrosis,and healed after dressing change. The flaps were slightly swelling without ulcer occurrence.
CONCLUSIONLateral supramalleolar artery descending branch antidromic flap can repairing the damage by one-stage operation with advantage of dissection easy,rich blood supply without sacrifice of major artery.
Adult ; Ankle ; blood supply ; surgery ; Arteries ; surgery ; Female ; Foot ; blood supply ; surgery ; Foot Injuries ; surgery ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Soft Tissue Injuries ; surgery ; Surgical Flaps ; Young Adult
9.Vascular surgery and diabetic foot revascularization.
Chinese Medical Journal 2010;123(15):2116-2119
10.Professor LI De-hua's experience in treating facial nerve injury after total parotidectomy with blade needle based on jingjin theory.
Cui-Ping ZHANG ; Hong YUAN ; De-Hua LI
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion 2023;43(9):990-992
The paper summarizes the academic thought and clinical experience of professor LI De-hua in treatment of facial nerve injury after total parotidectomy with blade needle based on jingjin (muscle region of meridian, sinew/fascia) theory. This disease is located at muscle regions of hand-/foot-three yang meridians; and the sinew/fascia adhesion is its basic pathogenesis, manifested by "transversely-distributed collaterals" and "knotted tendons". In treatment, the knotted tendons are taken as the points. Using the relaxation technique of blade needle, the lesions of sinews/fascia are dissected and removed to release the stimulation or compression to the nerves and vessels so that the normal function of sinews/fascia can be restored.
Humans
;
Facial Nerve Injuries/surgery*
;
Fascia
;
Foot
;
Hand
;
Lower Extremity