Objective To study the health situation of the rural women in Luokeng town of Jiangmen city and provide the reference for the prevention and control of rural women to disease .Methods The 2 000 cases of rural women in Luokeng town of Jiangmen city during the period from Jan 2012 to Dec 2013 were received the routine gyne-cological examination and questionnaire survey .The data were retrospectively analyzed .Results The 1066 women were gynecological diseases (53.3%) in the 2 000 cases including 504 cases of vaginitis, 344 cases of cervicitis, 72 cases of uterine fibroids , 66 cases of pelvic inflammatory disease , 52 cases of cervical polyp and 28 cases of others . The high prevalence was in the 20~35 age group .The rural women′s health knowledge was low and the treatment compliance was relatively poor .Conclusion The prevalence rate of ural women in Luokeng town of Jiangmen city is relatively high .The gynecological health education should strengthen and improve the levels of prevention of gyneco -logical diseases .