1.NT-proBNP,hs-CRP and echocardiography:predictive value for the degree of coronary artery lesion
Chongqing Medicine 2015;(31):4338-4342
Objective To investigate the correlation between NT‐proBNP ,hs‐CRP level ,echocardiography and early avascu‐lar necrosis of coronary artery syndrome (ACS) ,coronary artery lesion degree .Methods 142 patients admitted in this hospital for chest pain from March 2013 to February 2014 were enrolled ,and all patients′history ,electrocardiogram (ECG) ,plasma levels of N‐terminal pro‐Brain Natriuretic Peptide (NT‐proBNP) ,hypersensitive C‐reative protein (hs‐CRP) and cTnT were recorded or tested within 24 hours ,while left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and left ventricular end‐diastolic diameter (LVEDd) were recorded by echocardiography .According to the history and coronary angiography results conducted during hospitalization ,patients were di‐vided into acute ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) group ,acute non‐ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) group ,unstable angina pectoris (UA) group and control group (normal coronary angiography ,cTnT and ECG) .Pa‐tients with abnormal coronary angiography results were further divided into single vessel lesion group ,double vessel lesion group and triple vessel lesion group .The differences of plasma NT‐proBNP level ,hs‐CRP level and LVEF in each group ,and multivariate linear regression analysis were conducted to find out the independent risk factors for elevated plasma NT‐proBNP .Results 102 ACS patients and 40 normal patients were enrolled .Plasma levels of NT‐proBNP ,hs‐CRP and LVEF in NSTEMI group (n=30) and STEMI group (n=32) were significant different from UA group (n=40) and control group (n=40) respectively (P<0 .05) . The NT‐proBNP levels in control group and triple vessel lesion group (n=41) were respectively significant different from both sin‐gle vessel lesion group (n=30) and double vessel lesion group (n=31) (P<0 .05) .Multivariate linear regression analysis showed that ,plasma hs‐CRP level (P=0 .007) ,coronary artery lesion degree (P=0 .00) and history of diabetes (P=0 .006) were positive associated factors of NT‐proBNP level ,while LVEF was the negative associated factors of NT‐proBNP level(P=0 .036) .Conclusion Plasma NT‐proBNP level ,hs‐CRP level and LVEF are closely related to ACS ,and they might play an important role in determi‐ning the extent of early ischemic necrosis and clinical classification .Plasma NT‐proBNP level could be an important molecular mark‐er to reflect the degree of coronary artery lesion .
2.Pharmacological studies on "BaxianJiangtang" (Ⅱ)
Shuanghou CHEN ; Zhikui WU ; Fengyun LIU
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs 1994;0(07):-
The ingredients of compound "Baxianjiangtang" are Radix Rehmanniae, Radix Polygoni Multiflori preparate, Rodix Astragali, Radix Ophiopogonis etc. Pharmacological tests showed that it can decrease LPO and increase the activity of SOD in blood and liver of Alloxan induced diabetic rats and mice.It also increased that phagocytosis of phagocytes of experimental anim als. It can increased tolerance to fatigue at low and high temperature conditions. According tothe above results, it can be considered as safe and effective.
3.Clinical experience of ABO-diffferent liver transplantation
Fengdong WU ; Fengyun WU ; Xinguo CHEN
Chinese Journal of Current Advances in General Surgery 2009;0(09):-
Objective:To explore the treatment and effect of ABO-different orthotopic liver transplantation(OLT).Methods:Fifteen cases of ABO-different OLT were analyzed retrospectively.Six cases of ABO-different but compatible OLT were treated routinely.In 9 cases of ABO-incompatible OLT,plasma exchange was done in 1 case before operation,splenectomy was done in 5 cases during operation,the hepatic artery and biliary duct anastomosis were performed by the microvascular technique.The immuno suppressive protocol included a quadruple drug therapy,and anticoagulant therapy were performed postoperation.Results:No complications were found in 6 cases of ABO-different but compatible OLT.Of the 9 cases of ABO-incompatible OLT,4 patients recovered smoothly without complications.Postoperative complications included acute rejection in 3 patients,biliary nonanastomotic stricture in 4 patients,and 3 cases died.Conclusion:The effect of ABO-different but compatible OLT is good.ABO-incompatible OLT can be used when the graft is scarce,but we should manage to decrease the complications.
4.Effect of clinical nursing pathway on rehabilitation effect, bospitalization cost and satisfaction degree of patients with acute stroke
Jianlan TAN ; Anhua CHEN ; Xiaoqiao LIAO ; Fengyun PENG
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2012;28(22):25-27
ObjectiveTo disuss the effect of clinical nursing pathway on rehabilitation effect,hospitalization cost and satidaction degree of patients with acute stroke.Methods100 cases of acute cerebral stroke patients in our hospital from December 2009 to June 2010 were divided into the observation group and the contro group with 50 cases in each group.The control group was given conventional nursing,while the observation group was given clinical nursing pathway.Nursing effect was compared between two groups.ResultsNeural function defect score,daily life ability improvement hospitalization time and cost,the compliance rate of health education content,satisfaction degree with nursing quality in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group.ConclusionsClinical nursing pathway for patients with acute stroke can shorten hospitalization time,reduce hospitalization cost and improve the rehabilitation effect.
5.Effects of system rehabilitation training on joint rehabilitation after operation in cruciate ligament injury of the knee joint patients
Xiaoli LIANG ; Kunchang CHEN ; Fengyun LI ; Yuning LIN ; Liping LIU
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2008;15(11):1803-1805
Objective To evaluate the clinical result of system rehabilitation training on joint rehabilitation after operation in cruciate ligament injury of the knee joint patients.Methods All patients were followed up for 6~18 months(average 12.8 months).The clinical results were evaluated according to Lysholm and Lachman clinical rating scales.Results At the end of follow-up,there was no knee extension limitation and the knee flexion was between 110°and 150°,with an average of 130°.The Lysholm score of the 110 cases was (69.3±4.8) before operation, and (88.3±11.6) at the end of follow-up.The difference between the Lysholm scores was significant (P < 0.01), the difference of Lachman score below 4mm in 82 cases and 19 cases were below 5mm.Conclusion Early system rehabilitation training can relieve the postoperative pain and swelling of pain,and improve the function of knee joint in cruciate ligament injury of the knee joint patients.
6.Determination of Levidipine and Related Substance by RP ̄HPLC
Xiaoyu CHEN ; Yinfeng LI ; Fengyun HUANG ; Bangchang ZHOU ; Chaodong JIN
Herald of Medicine 2015;(11):1493-1497
Objective To develop a reversed phase high performance liquid chromatography ( RP ̄HPLC) method determining the related substances and levidipine. Methods The Welchrom C18 column (250 mm×4.6 mm,5 μm) was used with Octadecylsilane bonded silica as a filler.The mobile phase consisted of methanol ̄ethanol ̄water (40:20:40),at the flow rate of 1 mL.min-1 in an isocratic elution,the temperature was at 45 ℃ , and the detective wavelength was 240 nm. Results Levidipine could be separated from all impurities and intermediates within the concentration range from151 to 604 ng.mL-1 , which had a satisfied linear relationship (r= 0.999 9) with a regression equation of Y= 0.049 9X+0.597 9.The LOQ of detection was 31.9 ng.mL-1 . Conclusion The developed method is specific,sensitive,easy and fast to operate,which is suitable for detecting levidipine and its related impurities.
7.Development of EEG feedback device based on virtual instruments technology
Yuanlin ZHANG ; Jiafu HUANG ; Haifeng CHEN ; Fengyun JI
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 1989;0(02):-
EEG feedback therapy has some value in mental disease treatment. This article designs an EEG feedback system with complete function and good performance based on virtual instruments technology, and brings out project of hardware and software to develop the system. Prototype of the system is made and has some effect of clinic application in mental disease?
8.Intervention Effect of Evidence-based Nursing on Health Behavior of Elderly Patients with Hypertension in the Community
Fengyun WU ; Cuimei HAN ; Wanying HUANG ; Huiyi CHEN
Modern Hospital 2017;17(5):695-699
Objective To explore the intervention effect of evidence-based nursing on the health behavior of elderly hypertensive patients in the community.Methods 187 elderly hypertensive patients who were hospitalized in December 2015 and met the inclusive criteria were divided into observation group (n=93) and control group (n=94).The observation group received evidence-based nursing according to the evidence-based medical system evaluation while the control group was given regular nursing both for 6 months.The clinical efficacy of two nursing modes was observed and the differences between pre-intervention and pose-intervention and groups were recorded and analyzed with a self-designed questionnaire, drug compliance questionnaire and health behavior scale.Results In the observation group, the blood pressure was effectively controlled or reduced, treatment compliance was significantly increased and body mass index (BMI) was within the ideal range 6 months later.Scores of unhealthy behaviors such as those in living habits and mental stress were lower than those in the control group, which showed significant difference (P<0.05).There was no significant difference in activity participation between the two groups (P>0.05).Conclusion Evidence-based nursing intervention can effectively control the hypertension, improve the treatment compliance of the community elderly hypertension patients and help lead them to a more positive and healthier life style.
9.A study of bisphenol A and precocious puberty in 6-8 years old girls
Haiying WU ; Linqi CHEN ; Fengyun WANG ; Xiuli CHEN ; Rongrong XIE ; Ting CHEN ; Guangzhao HE ; Weipeng WANG
Journal of Clinical Pediatrics 2015;(2):155-159
Objective To study the relationship between bisphenol A and precocious puberty in 6-8 years girls. Meth-ods Atotal of 103 girls aged 6-8 years with precocious puberty in our Endocrine clinic from August to December 2012 were se-lected. According to the classiifcation standard of precocious puberty, girls are divided into idiopathic central precocious puberty (ICPP) group (n=47) and permature thelarche (PT) group (n=56), 53 girls with no puberty development were chosen as control group. BPA concentrations were determined with HPLC-MS-MS, sex hormones were determined with chemiluminescence meth-od and Kisspeptin concentrations were determined with ELISA, then the differences among the three groups were compared and the relationships between bisphenol A and sex hormones and Kisspeptin were analyzed. Results The BPA relevance ratio and concentration in ICPP group were higher than those of PT group and control group (P<0.05). The peak concentration of LH and LH/FSH in ICPP group were higher than those of PT group (P<0.05). The concentration of E2 in ICPP group and PT group were higher than that of control group (P<0.05). The concentration of Kisspeptin in ICPP group was higher than that of PT group and control group (P<0.05). There were no relationship between the concentrations of bisphenol A and Kisspeptin and FSH peak con-centration (P>0.05). There were correlations between the concentrations of BPA and E2 and LH peak concentration and LH/FSH (P<0.05). Conclusions There is a certain correlation between the concentrations of BPA and ICPP.
10.Skin rashes in 87 patients with dengue fever
Qing YANG ; Jinyu XIA ; Chunna LI ; Zhongsi HONG ; Huili CHEN ; Li DING ; Fengyun YOU
Chinese Journal of Dermatology 2009;42(6):374-376
Objective To investigate the apearance and characteristics of skin rashes in patients suffering from dengue fever.Methods Clinical data were retrospectively analyzed for 126 hospitalized patients with dengue fever collected from August to October,2007.Results Out of 126 patients with dengue fever,69.0% (87/126)had skin rashes,which usually developed from day 1 and 11 after fever.About 59.7%(52/87)of these patients developed skin rashes from day 3 to 7 after fever.No eruption order was evidenced in 59(67.8%)patients.Skin rashes were located in both the trunk and limbs in 38(43.7%)patients,and only in the limbs in 30 (34.5%)patients.The incidence rates of maculae,maculopapules,papules.hemorrhagic rash and mixed eruptions were 14.9%(13/87),14.9%(13/87),18.4%(16/87),26.4%(23/87)and 21.8%(19/87),respectively.Conclusions Most patients with dengue fever developed skin rashes from day 3 to 7 after fever.Limbs and trunk are predilection sites of skin rashes in dengue fever.Skin rashes in dengue fever is complex,including maculae,papules,hemorrhagic rashes,vesicles and mixed rashes.