1.Endovascular aortic repair for acute thoracic aortic rupture
Fan YANG ; Jian YANG ; Fengxu YU ; Bin LIAO ; Mingbin DENG ; Hui KANG ; Yibing FANG
Chinese Journal of Trauma 2013;(3):211-215
Objective To investigate feasibility and validity of endovascular aortic repair (EVAR) of traumatic thoracic aortic injuries (TTAI).Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on data of 13 patients with TTAI.Pathological changes were evaluated by spinal CT angiography (CTA) preoperatively and re-evaluated by digital subtraction angiography (DSA) in EVAR.CTA was performed again to confirm therapeutic effects at postoperative 3,6,12 months and annually thereafter.Results All patients had successful EVAR.Complete or partial cover of left subclavian artery was observed in four patients.Endoleak in angiography shortly after stent delivery was noticed in three patients.However,endoleak disappeared in one patient after short stent placement for twice; endoleak was evidently decreased in one patient after balloon dilation.Follow-up was performed for another patient with slight endoleak.A total of 12 patients were followed up,which showed no complications,such as endoleak,ischemia of left upper extremity,paralysis or stent-graft migration.Conclusion EVR is safe and effective in treatment of TTAI.
2.Feeding mouse with stable isotope labelled with amino acid.
Fengxu FAN ; Huiying GAO ; Zhongwei XU ; Linhui ZHAI ; Tailong YI ; Tao ZHANG ; Feilin WU ; Chunping CUI ; Ping XU
Chinese Journal of Biotechnology 2014;30(10):1602-1611
The stable isotope labeling by amino acids in culture (SILAC) based quantitative proteomics serves as a gold standard because of the high accuracy and throughput for protein identifications and quantification. In this study, we discussed the application of SILAC technology in mammal model, and developed quantitative internal standard for comparative proteomics of disease model. The C57BL/6J mice fed by special diet containing the 13C6-Lysine and bred F2 generation. We identified and analyzed total proteins of 9 mice tissues of F2 generation, including brain, lung, heart, stomach, intestine, liver, spleen, kidney, and muscle. Quantitative analysis information could evaluate the mice and different tissues' labeling efficiency. Liver was the most efficient, brain the least, and the labeling efficiency were 96.34%±0.90% and 92.62%±1.98% respectively. The average of the labeling efficiency of F2 generation was 95.80%±0.64%, which met the international standard (≥ 95%) for SILAC quantitative proteomics effective study. SILAC technology was successfully extended to mammalian model system, which will provide powerful tools for the mechanism study of the pathophysiology process with mouse model.
Amino Acids
;
chemistry
;
Animals
;
Diet
;
veterinary
;
Isotope Labeling
;
Lysine
;
chemistry
;
Mice
;
Mice, Inbred C57BL
;
Proteins
;
chemistry
;
Proteomics
;
methods