1.Peripheral blood CD~+_(34)-positive mononuclear cells participate in neovasculogenesis of human ovarian epithelial carcinoma
Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2000;0(09):-
Objective To observe whether endothelial cell (EC) progenitors (CD~+_(34)-positive mononuclear cells) participated in neovasculogenesis of ovarian epithelial carcinoma through in vitro and in vivo experiments, and to explore the mechanism of tumor neovasculogenesis. Methods CD~+_(34)-positive mononuclear cells were isolated from peripheral blood of ovarian epithelial carcinoma patients by means of magnetic beads coated with antibody to CD~+_(34), plated on culture dishes coated with human fibronectin in endothelium medium, and examined by using RT-PCR, fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS) and nitric oxide (NO) assay kit for the expression of EC lineage-markers. EC-like cells were labeled with DiI ex vivo, and injected into immunodeficiency mice model with transplanted hypodermic SKOV3 by caudal vein. After 4-6 weeks, the tumor was resected and examined by confocal microscopy, and immunohistochemistry. Results In vitro, CD~+_(34)-positive mononuclear cells differentiated into ECs. In animal models of SKOV3, EC progenitors (CD~+_(34)-positive mononuclear cells) incorporated into sites of neovasculogenesis in tumor, 4-6 weeks later DiI-labeled cells incorporated into capillaries and small arteries. Conclusions The neovasculogenesis in human ovarian epithelial carcinoma involves angiogenesis and vasculogenesis.
2.Expression of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor Kinase Inser Domain Containing Receptor in Human Cervical Carcinoma
Huiming DI ; Fenglian XU ; Dong WANG
Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2000;0(11):-
Objective To observe the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (KDR)in human cervical carcinomas, to clarify the relationship between the expression and invasion, metastasis, prognostic value in human cervical carcinoma. Methods KDR was stained immunohistochemically in 80 cases of human cervical carcinoma. Results The expression of KDR in the endothelial cells of tumor vasculature is: the high KDR expression rate of clinical cancer stages ≤Ⅰb and Ⅱa~Ⅲa was 21 4% and 60 6% (P
3.The effect of rhBMP2 used as a indirect pulp capping agent
Yujiang XU ; Fenglian DONG ; Yuxiang HAO
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2000;0(06):-
Objective: To investigate the reparative dentine formation induced by the recombinant human bone morphorgenetic protein2(rhBMP2) used as a indirect pulp capping agent in dog teeth. Methods: Type V cavities were prepared in 48 teeth of 2 dogs. rhBMP2 with zinc oxide(A) was lined on the bottom of 24 cavities, saline with zinc oxide(B) in 12 and zinc oxide eugentol cement(C) in 12. 0.5 g of tetracycline was orally administered to the dogs twice a day on day 24, 54, 83 and 111. On day 135, the teeth were extracted and processed for the quantitative observation of reparative dentin under a fluorescent microscope .Results: On day 135, the reparative dentine (expressed as "?m" of diameter of area) in group A, B and C was 825.04? 125.46, 315.33? 80.43 and 415.25? 90.75 respectively(P
4.Research of Field Seedling Technique on Seed Germination and Growth of Desmodium styracifolium(Osb.) Merr.
Fenglian CHEN ; Wenjin ZHANG ; Honghua XU
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2001;0(03):-
Objective To observe the influence of sowing time and planting density on seed germination percentage and growth of Desmodium styracifolium(Osb.) Merr..Methods After quality inspection of the seed,the seeds planting test for Desmodium styracifolium(Osb.) Merr.was carried out from March to October,and the influences of sowing time and planting density on the seed germination percentage and growth were observed.Results On the planting base of Pingyuan county in Guangdong province,the seeds of Desmodium styracifolium(Osb.) Merr.planted from March to October had a high germination percentage and the seedling grew well.With the increase of planting density,the seed germination percentage decreased,but was up to 80% when the planting density was 0.5~1.0 g /m2.Conclusion The optimum planting time for Desmodium styracifolium(Osb.) Merr.is in autumn and the optimum planting density is 0.5~1.0 g /m2.
5.Analysis of the Volatile Oil from Desmodium styracifolium (Osbeck) Merr. by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
Fenglian CHEN ; Shilling WANG ; Honghua XU
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2000;0(04):-
[Objective] To analyze the volatile constituents of Desmodium styracifolium (Osbeck) Merr. . [Methods] Volatile constituents of Desmodium styracifolium (Osbeck) Merr. were extracted by steam distillation and identified by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) . [ Results ] Twenty-one kinds of components were separated and identified. [Conclusion] The method is reliable, stable and repeatable and can be used for the analysis of volatile constituents of Desmodium styracifolium (Osbeck) Merr. .
6.Identification and Susceptibility Test Analysis of 702 Strains of Candida
Yanbei ZHANG ; Fenglian HE ; Ke XU ; Bidan HU ; Yuanhong XU
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2006;0(08):-
OBJECTIVE To learn the classification of candidal hospital infection and its antifungal drug susceptibility test,in search for prevention and treatment measure.METHODS The CHROMagar candida color medium was applied to isolate Candida,DADE WalkAway-40 and RY-ID were applied to identify Candida strains.Rosco disc diffusion method was applied to analyze susceptibility test of Candida strains.RESULTS Of the 702 isolates,70.0% were C.albicans,20.8% were C.glabrata,and 6.3% were C.tropicalis.The candidas showed various resistance to 6 anti-fungal drugs.CONCLUSIONS C.albicans is still the most common pathogen of candidal infection,but in other candida the percentage of C.glabrata is rising now.Amphotericin B,fluconazole,itraconazole and nystatin(Anticandine) have a good antifungal to all candidas,but flucytosine and ketoconazole have less susceptibility to them.So medication should be accorded with the results of antifungal susceptibility test.
7.Clinical effect of sevoflurane and propofol anesthesia on hemorrheology in elderly patients with colon cancer radical surgery
Fenglian XU ; Fang DEGN ; Yining LONG ; Jiancun YANG
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(3):240-242
Objective To analyze the clinical effects of sevoflurane and propofol anesthesia on hemorrheology in elderly patients with colorectal cancer undergoing radical mastectomy.Methods 86 patients with colorectal cancer undergoing radical surgery in our hospital from March 2014 to December 2016 were selected and randomly divided into sevoflurane group and propofol group group with 43 cases in each group.Two groups of elderly patients were anesthetized before, 40 minutes after induction, 80 minutes after induction, 140 minutes after induction and 30 minutes after entering the anesthesia monitoring room 30 minutes to draw the neck 4 mL venous blood.Analysised of two groups of patients with hemorheology ( low cut blood viscosity, blood viscosity in the cut, high shear whole blood viscosity, plasma viscosity, erythrocyte deformation index, erythrocyte aggregation index) index.Results There was no significant difference in the difference of detection indexes between sevoflurane group and propofol group at each time point Comparison of sevoflurane group and propofol group in elderly patients, 40 min, 80 min after induction and 140 min after induction compared with those of pre-anesthesia low-cut whole blood viscosity, middle whole blood viscosity, high shear whole blood viscosity and plasma viscosity, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05), erythrocyte deformation index and erythrocyte agglutination index were not significantly different between the two groups.The blood viscosity in the propofol group was significantly lower than that in the anesthesia group at 80 minutes after induction and 140 minutes after induction, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P<0.05).The whole blood viscosity of the sevoflurane group was significantly lower than that before anesthesia at 140 min, and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion From the point of view of hemorheology, sevoflurane and propofol anesthesia can be used in elderly patients with colorectal cancer radical operation.
8.The study of humoral immunity function and the short- and long-term effective of immunoglobulin treatment in intractable childhood epilepsy
Jiping XU ; Yulian LI ; Fenglian MIAO ; Al ET
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2000;0(09):-
Objective:To explore the short and long term effective and the changes of the immunoglobulin and complements after immunoglobulins therapy in intractable childhood epilepsy.Methods:To observe the clinical efficacy of 6 month~1 year in 36 cases with intractable epilepsy was treated added immunoglobulins and to detect the immunoglobulins and complements 3、4、CH50 which were measured by using ELISA and nephelometry method in them and 22 healthy children were control group and to comparing the changers among them in match before and after treatment.Results:The result showed that the efficacy was 17 cases to be ceased entirely,in 5 cases the attacks markedly improved, the other 6 cases improvement too,and remained 8 cases unchanged, the total effective rate of short term was 77 8%,28 cases following over one years, of them 13(46 4%)attacks repeated, the long term effective rate was 53 6%.The present time of clinical efficacy was in a week,EEG improvement at same time.The results of humoral immunity Ig and C3,C4,CH50 were lower in epilepsy group than in control group (P
9.Effect of nicotine intake on the periodontal tissue during orthodontic tooth movement
Xu PAN ; Arefujiang ZULIHUMA ; Minghua HU ; Jing NIE ; Congbo MI ; Fenglian YANG
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2015;(46):7406-7412
BACKGROUND:Cigarette smoking can seriously damage the periodontal tissues and root, and the nicotine in tobacco accelerates the progression of periodontal diseases. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of different doses of nicotine on the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 mRNA in the periodontal tissue during orthodontic tooth movement. METHODS: Totaly 110 Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into blank control group (n=10), normal saline group (n=25), 0.5 mg/kg nicotine group (n=25), 0.75 mg/kg nicotine group (n=25), 1 mg/kg nicotine group (n=25). Rats in the normal saline groups were injected intraperitonealy with 0.1 mL normal saline, and those in the three nicotine groups were respectively injected with 0.5, 0.75, 1 mg/kg nicotine tartrate solution. Except the blank control group, the unilateral maxilary first molars of rats in the other four groups were exposed to 50 g force. At 1, 3, 5, 7, 14 days under force, the rats were sacrificed to take the maxilary tissues. Hematoxylin-eosin staining was used to observe the changes of periodontal tissues, immunohistochemical staining was employed to count positive cels, andin situ hybridization staining was adopted to detect the mean absorbance value of cyclooxygenase-2 in the periodontal tissues. RESULTTS AND CONCLUSION:The number of odontoclasts and the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 in the nicotine groups were higher than those in the non-nicotine groups. With the increasing dose of nicotine, the number of odontoclasts gradualy increased, and the difference was statisticaly significant (P < 0.05). At 7 days under force, the number of odontoclasts reached the peak. With the increasing dose of nicotine, the positive expression intensity of cyclooxygenase-2 was also increased, and the difference was statisticaly significant (P < 0.05). The expression of cyclooxygenase-2 reached peak at 5 days under force. These findings indicate that with the increasing dose of nicotine, the number of odontoclasts and the expression intensity of cyclooxygenase-2 are both increased at the same time point under force. During the orthodontic tooth movement, the intake of nicotine can damage the periodontal tissue, and the dose of nicotine can directly influence the severity of damage to the periodontal tissue.
10.The expression levels of miR-21 and TGF-β1 in cardiac remodelin affer myocardial infarction
Fengping HE ; Xin XU ; Shebing ZHANG ; Baofeng CHEN ; Zhanzhong MA ; Shuguo YUAN ; Xiuyan HUANG ; Fenglian LIU ; Shiping FAN ; Dongnan WU
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2016;37(18):2513-2516
Objective To detect the change of exoression level of plasma microRNA‐21(miR‐21) and TGF‐β1 in cardiac remode‐lin affer acute myocardial infarction(AMI) of the pateins .Methods 200 pateints with AMI and 100 normal controls(age ,sex matched) were enrolled .Blood samples were obtained from the normal controls and patients with AMI on the 3 days ,7 days and 14 days .Real‐time PCR was developed to detect the expression of miR‐21 and TGF‐β1 in plasma .Results The expression of miR‐21 was significantly up‐regulation in the 3 days ,7 days and 14 days in MI group than that cntrol group ,0 .74 ± 0 .21 vs .2 .62 ± 0 .23 , vs .3 .67 ± 0 .25 ,vs .4 .13 ± 0 .27 up‐regulation in the 3 days ,7 days and 14 days in MI group than that cntrol group ,0 .98 ± 0 .18 vs .2 .35 ± 0 .24 ,vs .3 .67 ± 0 .25 ,vs .4 .13 ± 0 .27 ,P<0 .05 ,respectively .The expression of miR‐21 and TGF‐β1 were up‐regulation with the change of cardiac function .Positive relationship between miRNA‐21 expression and LVDd (r=0 .757 ,P<0 .05);Positive relationship between TGF‐β1 mRNA expression and LVDd(r=0 .701 ,P<0 .05) .Conclusion The expression of miR‐21 and TGF‐β1 were up‐regulation in cardiac remodelin affer AMI of the pateins ,which involved in regulation in cardiac remodelin affer AMI .