1.Association between leukemia and genes detected using biomedical text mining tools
Xiang ZHU ; Yunqiu ZHANG ; Jia FENG
Chinese Journal of Medical Library and Information Science 2015;24(10):28-32
Five genes that are closely related with leukemia were detected and identified using COREMINE Medi-cal, and the abstracts of related papers covered in PubMed were analyzed with the biomedical text mining tool, Chilibot, which showed that leukemia interacts with the 5 genes detected using COREMINE Medical.
2.Investigation of sleep quality and mental health status of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients with respiratory failure
Jia FENG ; Bifei FANG ; Zhenhua ZHU
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2017;24(19):2972-2975
Objective To explore sleep quality and mental health status of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD) patients with respiratory failure.Methods From October 2015 to June 2016,COPD patients with respiratory failure hospitalized in our hospital were selected as study group.Patients without COPD hospitalized in our hospital were selected as the control group.The sleep quality and mental health were compared between the two groups.Results The age and body mass index (BMI) between the two groups showed no significant difference (t =0.753,0.693,all P >0.05).The forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1%) expected value,arterial oxygen pressure (PaO2),oxygen saturation (SaO2) in the study group were (52.34 ± 12.25) %,(9.21 ± 1.83) mmHg,(90.36 ± 3.47) %,which were significantly lower than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant (t =25.199,5.414,16.439,all P < 0.01).The somatization,obsessive-compulsive symptoms,interpersonal sensitivity,depression,anxiety,terror between the two groups had significant differences (all P < 0.05),the differences in hostility,paranoia and psychosis were not statistically significant (all P > 0.05).The quality of life scale (GQOL-74) scores in cognitive function [(74.47 ± 6.13) points],psychological function [(71.28 ± 7.36) points],physical function [(73.73-± 8.85) points] and social function [(74.35 ± 7.18) points] in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant (t =9.735,13.972,5.739,10.040,all P < 0.01).Conclusion The sleep quality and mental health status of COPD patients with respiratory failure is poorer,we should pay more attention and intervention in clinical diagnosis and treatment.
3.Effect on Pancreatic Carcinoma Tumogenicity and its Metastasis by Tumorself Vaccine Encoded by Adenoviral Mediated Gene Transfer of SLC in Nude Mice.
Guanghua FENG ; Zhong JIA ; Wei ZHU ;
Journal of Medical Research 2006;0(10):-
Objective To evaluate the enhancement effect of SLC(secondary lymphoid tissue chemokine)gene mediated by a repli- cation deficient recombinant adenovirus(Ad)on human pancreatic cancer in vitro and vivo and to investigate the mechanism of action of SLC.Methods Human pancreatic carcinoma cell line ASPC-1 was infected with Ad-SLC and Ad-CFG,and compared with phosphate buffered saline(PBS).MTT(3,-[4,5-dimethyhhiazol-2-yl]-2,5-diphenyhetrazolium bromide)assay was used to estimate the proliferation of ASPC-1 cells;tube formation assay and choriallantoic membrane assay were used to evaluate angiogenesis in vivo and in vitro.Xenografted nude mice with pancreatic cancer were established to observe in vivo tumour growth suppression.Microvessel density re- vealed by CD34 immunohistochemical staining was measured and TIL in tumor region was also evaluated.Results Growth and tube forma- tion of ASPC-1 cells infected with Ad-SLC were suppressed significantly compared with cells infected with Ad-CFG or ceils treated with PBS.Neovascularisation in the Ad-SLC group was less than that in the PBS and Ad-CFG groups,based on chorioallantoic mem- brane results.Volumes of pancreatic tumours in the Ad-SLC group were significantly smaller than those in the PBS and Ad-CFG groups at the end of the treatment period.Microvessel density in the Ad-SLC group was significantly lower than that in the Ad-CFG and PBS groups and TILs in tumor region in the Ad-SLC group was significantly risen much more than that in the Ad-CFG and PBS groups when the mice transferd the same number of TILs from spleen of health mice.Conclusions The SLC gene mediated by adenovirus is efficient for gene therapy for pancreatic carcinoma.Suppression of SLC on proliferation of vascular endothelium cells,attracting TIL to tumor region and angiogenesis may account for its effect.
4. Nursing care of a case of pseudomonas aeruginosa septic shock with massive gangrene in infants
Shidi XU ; Xiaoyan FENG ; Jia LIN ; Ying JIAN ; Tingli ZHU
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2019;35(19):1482-1486
Objective:
To summarize the nursing experience of a case of pseudomonas aeruginosa septic shock with massive gangrene in infants, and to explore the nursing method of pseudomonas aeruginosa septic shock with massive gangrene in infants.
Methods:
Shock was treated by close observation, establishment of effective venous channels and effective dilatation; daily infusion of virus inactivated plasma supplemental immunoglobulin; planned detoxification and dressing change, as well as effective management of stool, urine and body position enable gangrene to be effectively controlled;At the same time, necessary nutrition and psychological support were given to the children.
Results:
After 15 days of careful nursing, the wound surface recovered well and the vital signs were stable. Pediculated skin grafting may be performed at a scheduled time.
Conclusions
The practice of this case proved that the above nursing measures were effective for pseudomonas aeruginosa septic shock with massive gangrene.
5.Asynchronous primary cancers in breast and extraperitoneum.
Hao-hao ZHU ; Min-feng ZHANG ; Jia-rong MENG
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2006;35(11):700-700
Antigens, CD
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metabolism
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Antigens, Differentiation, Myelomonocytic
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metabolism
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Breast Neoplasms
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Carcinoma, Lobular
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Female
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Histiocytoma, Malignant Fibrous
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Humans
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Immunohistochemistry
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Middle Aged
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Receptors, Progesterone
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metabolism
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Retroperitoneal Neoplasms
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
6.Clinical effect of two kinds of infusion jejunum nutrition colostomy of patients after Whipple operation
Shifeng JIA ; Feng YAN ; Hongcheng ZHU ; Guimei JIAO ; Bo LIU
Clinical Medicine of China 2015;31(1):6-9
Objective To compare the effect of enteral nutrition by jejunum colostomy nutrition infusion pump of patients after Whipple surgery as well as reduce adverse reactions in patients.Methods Sixty-five cases with the implementation of Whipple and jejunum of colostomy were selected as our subjects,who were hospitalized in the Affiliated hospital of Hebei United University from Feb.2009 to Nov.2013.All patients were divided into observation group (33 cases) and control group (32 cases) according to the methods of nutrient input.Patients in observation group were given nutrition infusion pump pumping (15 to 50 ml/h) ;and patients in control group were adopted disposable infusion connection infusion with the speed of 30 drops/min with the thermostat heating temperature and the water pipe.The blood glucose,serum albumin,blood electrolyte concentration of postoperative,and the adverse reactions during input nutrient solution including vomiting,abdominal distention,diarrhea and other adverse circumstance were recorded.Results At 1st,3rd,5th day,there was no statistically significant difference in terms of the levels of glucose,blood albumin,blood C1,Na +,K + between two groups(blood glucose:F inner grouP =3.01,P > 0.05 ; F between group =2.90,P > 0.05 ; F cross group =2.87,P > 0.05 ; serum albumin:F inner group =2.94,P > 0.05 ; F between group =2.89,P > 0.05 ; F cross group =2.76,P > 0.05 ; blood Cl:F inner group =1.78,P > 0.05 ; F between group =1.96,P > 0.05 ; F cross group =1.88,P > 0.05 ; blood Na +:F inner group =1.06,P > 0.05 ; F between group =1.35,P > 0.05 ; F cross group =1.27,P > 0.05 ; blood K +:F inner group =3.12,P > 0.05 ; F between group =3.04,P > 0.05 ; F cross group =2.93,P > 0.05).There were significant differences regarding of the rate of vomiting,abdominal distention,diarrhea and other adverse conditions compared with the infusion enteral nutrition has good clinical effect,postoperative blood (x2 =4.029,4.381,4.905 respectively; P < 0.05).Conclusion The methods of colostomy enteral nutrition with infusion pump after Whipple surgery is proved to be with the better clinical effect in reducing postoperative vomiting,abdominal distention,diarrhea and other adverse conditions compared with the infusion enteral nutrition,and there are no significant difference in the terms of the levels of glucose,blood albumin,blood Cl,Na +,K +.
7.Detection of imatinib in the plasma and its effect in the patient with chronic myeloid leukemia
Xun NI ; Yongqian JIA ; Huanling ZHU ; Feng LAN ; Maozhi LIANG
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2011;20(7):404-406
Objective To evaluate the relationship between plasma imatinib and its effect in the treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia(CML). Methods Fifty-one CML patients were included in this study,who began taking imatinib from July 2005 to February 2008, with 34 cases of male, and 17 cases of female.Nine patients took imatinib at dose of 300 mg/d, 37 patients took imatinib at dose of 400 mg/d, and 5 patients took imatinib at dose of 600 mg/d. High-performance liquid chromatography was used to test imatinib plasma levels. Results The imatinib plasma levels was imatinib dose-related, and the imatinib plasma trough levels significantly varied between individuals[(342-4688)ng/ml]. The imatinib plasma levels was significant lower in 300 mg/d dose group [(1037±514) ng/ml] than 400 mg/d dose group [(2123±1016) ng/ml] (t =2.34, P =0.032),and the effective rate was 66.7 % (6/9) in 300 mg/d dose group, which was lower than 400 mg/d dose group of 89.19 % (33/37) (χ2=7.14, P =0.008). In 300 mg/d and 400 mg/d dose groups, 39 patients achieved effective treatment, and their imatinib plasma levels was significant higher than that of 7 patients who did not achieved effective treatment (t =2.25, P =0.037). The ROC curve results suggested that clinical treatment may be poor when the imatinib plasma level was lower than 1050 ng/ml (sensitivity was 84.6 %, specificity was 71.1 %).Conclusion The imatinib plasma levels was dose-related, and significantly varied between individuals.Clinical treatment effect may be poor when the imatinib plasma level was lower than 1050 ng/ml.
8.Choose of Drainage for Pancreatic Abscess
Zhong JIA ; Zhongyao LUO ; Wei ZHU ; Guanghua FENG
Journal of Medical Research 2006;0(04):-
Objective To sum up the therapeutic experience for pancreatic abscess complicated with severe acute pancretitis (SAP) and to compared the methods of drainage according to its classification , so as to guide the clinical work. Methods Altogether clinical datas of 58 patients with pancreatic abscess were collected in the latest 20 years, pancreatic abscess were divided into 3 groupes according to its size,locationa and figure.Four methods of drainage including open operation drainaging,percutaneous puncture drainaging, small incision drainaging at lower location but not into peritoneal cavity and “F” tube drainaging were adopted.Results 29 cases drainaged by open operation ,among them 10 adopted second look operation and 4 cases third look operation 5 died of the severious complications such as overwelming blooding and intestinal fistula;10 cases through percutaneous puncture drainage ,6 cases cured and the rest converting to open operation and then cured ; 12 cases by small incision through lower location but not into peritoneal cavity ,all cured.Conclusions The results sugggest the effects of drainge related directly to the choose of methods of drainage for pancreatic abscess complicated with SAP,pancreatic classification and to choose an appropriate way according the aforementioned standard will benefit clincial work.
9.Clinical observation on Yi Jin Jing (Sinew-transforming Qigong Exercises) plus tuina on the neck for stiff neck
Yin-Jun WU ; Gao-Feng ZHU ; Jia XU
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2020;18(5):374-378
Objective: To observe the effect of Yi Jin Jing (Sinew-transforming Qigong Exercises) plus tuina on the neck for stiff neck. Methods: A total of 60 patients with stiff neck who met the screening criteria were selected and randomly divided into two groups, with 30 cases in each group. Patients in the control group received tuina on the neck, 30 min every time, once a day, while patients in the observation group practiced Yi Jin Jing (Sinew-transforming Qigong Exercises) plus the same tuina therapy as the control group, and Yi Jin Jing (Sinew-transforming Qigong Exercises) was conducted for more than 30 min every time, once a day. Visual analog scale (VAS) scores were observed before treatment, and after 1 time, 3 times and 5 times of treatment to evaluate the degree of neck pain. Results: During the treatment, each group had 2 dropouts. After treatment, the total effective rate was 92.9% in the observation group versus 82.1% in the control group, showing a statistical significance (P<0.05). The VAS scores in the observation group at the three time points were significantly lower than those in the control group (all P<0.05). Conclusion: Yi Jin Jing (Sinew-transforming Qigong Exercises) plus tuina on the neck can effectively relieve neck pain and improve cervical range of motion in patients with stiff neck, and can achieve a better effect than tuina alone.
10.Changes of nucleus pulposus after in vitro culture of rabbit whole intervertebral disc and spinal motion segment.
Li-guo ZHU ; Jia-wen ZHAN ; Min-shan FENG ; Ping ZHANG ; Zhu YAN ; Hong-wei ZHU
China Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology 2015;28(9):824-831
OBJECTIVETo compare the changes of nucleus pulposus after in vitro culture of rabbit whole intervertebral disc and spinal motion segment.
METHODSTwenty-one New Zealand white rabbits which were randomly divided into organ group with 8 rabbits and segment group with 13 rabbits. Fifty intervertebral discs and 50 spinal motion segments were harvested respectively under aseptic conditions from two groups. These specimens were maintained in organ culture with hyperosmotic media (410 mOsm/kg), then 10 discs of the two groups were observed respectively by HE staining, immunohistochemistry of collagen type III, proteoglycan content and cells viability of nucleus pulposus before culture and at 3, 7, 14, 21 days after culture.
RESULTSHE staining showed the intervertebral disc tissue structure remained intact after culture of 21 days organ group and 14 days segment group,but there was severely degenerated of 21 days segment group. The intensity value of type II collagen immunohistochemical staining in the nucleus pulposus were not changed significantly between 21 days organ group and 14 days segment group (P > 0.05), but the staining of segment group at 21 days became shallower, there was significant difference compared with before each time points and organ group at 21 days (P < 0.05). PAS/AB staining of proteoglycan of nucleus pulposus showed that there were not decrease of tinting strength of two groups within 7 days, but the strength weakened slightly of two groups at 14 days, and the tinting strength became weaker at 21 days segment group, the change is more obvious than the organ group. The intensity value of fluorescence staining of nucleus pulposus cells was not changed significantly within 7 days of two groups (P > 0.05), the intensity value decreased slightly at 21 days organ group and 14 days segment group, but there were no significant difference compared with before time points (P > 0.05) however at 21 days segment group the intensity decreased as cells viability of nucleus pulposus decreased,and there was a significant difference compared with before each time points and organ group at 21 days (P < 0.05).
CONCLUSIONIt is not obviously degenerated of the discs of organ group cultured within 21 days and segment group cultured within 14 days, but there was significant degeneration of the intervertebral disc of segment group after cultured 21 days, so the rabbit spinal motion segment can be used on research about the biomechanics of intervertebral disc as a vitro experimental model within 14 days.
Animals ; Collagen Type II ; analysis ; Female ; Immunohistochemistry ; Intervertebral Disc ; chemistry ; pathology ; Male ; Organ Culture Techniques ; Rabbits