1.Comparison of Blood Platelet Counts between Children with Cerebral Palsy and Healthy Children
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2006;12(10):846-846
ObjectiveTo explore the relationship between the changes of the blood platelet counts (BPC) in children with cerebral palsy (CP) and pather mechanism of CP in traditional Chinese medicine.MethodsBPCs of CP children and healthy children were analyzed with statistical method.ResultsThe BPC of CP children was higher than that of the healthy children ( P<0.05).ConclusionThe BPC of CP children is higher than that of the healthy children, and this is consistent with the theory of traditional Chinese medicine about pathogenic mechanism of CP that CP is related to blood stasis.
3.Effect of NIP regime in treatment of non-small cell lung cancer
Gang FENG ; Ping LI ; Bin ZHANG
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University 1981;0(03):-
This research is to investigate the effect of NIP regime in the treatment of non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and its side effects.Thirty two patients with NSCLC (stageⅢ 28 cases, include Ⅲa 6 cases and Ⅲb 22 cases, stageⅣ 4 cases) received chemotherapy regime NIP.Vinorelbine(NVB)25 mg/m 2 V.D,first day and eighth day ;Ifosfomide(IFO) 1.6 g mg/m 2 V.D, from first day to third day; Cisplatin(DDP)25 mg/m 2 V.D,from first day to third day.Four weeks was a cycle, every patients was given 2 cycles. RR was 53.13%(CR 1/32,PR 16/32,SD 4/32,PD 9/32). Main side effect was mylosuppression.NIP regime is effective and safe for patients with advanced NSCLC.
4.Improve clinical scientific research with a solid base in clinical work
Changsen FENG ; Zhi ZHANG ; Gang WU
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2010;23(3):216-封3
It is a common phenomenon that medical research is out of line with clinical work at present. In fact, there is intrinsic interrelation between clinical work and research. Thinking and exploration at clinics are part of the research, and any research based on chnical work not only has great value, but also receives strong support from the state. However, to translate clinical research into clinical practice is difficult, which requires evidence-based methodology, a knowledgable team with persistence andtechnologies, et al.
5.Tuberculous meningitis in Asia
Lin Zhang ; Guodong Feng ; Gang Zhao
Neurology Asia 2015;20(1):1-6
Tuberculous meningitis is an important global medical problem which gives rise to high morbidity and
mortality. It is the most severe form of extrapulmonary Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Comprehensive
prevention effort, prompt diagnosis and rational treatment are all keys to improving treatment outcomes;
yet many unsolved problems remain. On the other hand, the new problems, such as HIV co-infection and
drug-resistance are posing important challenges. This review outlines the epidemiology, pathogenesis,
diagnosis, management and prognosis of tuberculous meningitis. We mainly focus on research carried
out in the recent decades, giving special attention to the work done among the Asian populations
Tuberculosis, Meningeal
7.Investigation of dose to patients in conventional cardiac intervention
Menglong ZHANG ; Feng SUN ; Xiancun YANG ; Gang WANG
Chinese Journal of Radiology 2015;(9):670-674
Objective To investigate patient doses undergoing routine interventional cardiology procedures in China. Methods A retrospective analysis was performed on 238 adult patients who achieved one of interventional procedures including coronary angiography (CAG), percutaneous coronary angioplasty (PTCA) and radiofrequency catheter ablation (RF). According to intervention operations, all cases were divided into three groups:CAG (77), PTCA (95) and RF (66). Data of four special metrics, peak skin dose (PSD), dose-area product (DAP), cumulative dose (CD), and fluoroscopy time (FT), these parameters were measured and collected for these procedures. Frequencies of high-dose cases (PSD>2 Gy and PSD>3 Gy) were specifically recorded. Third quartile of DAP distribution was used to establish dose reference level (DRL) and then DRL values in this study were compared with ones reported in literatures. Wallis Kruskal rank-sum test was used to compare radiation dose of patients undergoing different intervention procedures. The total correlation among CD, DAP and PSD was analyzed by Spearman method. Results For patients undergoing CAG,PTCA and RF procedure, the median PSDs were 0.24, 1.05 and 0.62 Gy, respectively.The median DAPs were 34.99, 94.53 and 36.33 Gy · cm2, respectively.The median CDs were 0.39, 1.27 and 0.36 Gy, respectively.The median FTs were 4.50, 15.31 and 13.40 min, respectively. The difference among procedures was statistically significant (χ2=105.083, 92.032, 115.509, 100.883, respectively, P<0.01). For
all cases, DAP and CD were correlative (r=0.845, P<0.01), also PSD and CD (r=0.779, P<0.01), PSD and DAP (r=0.938, P<0.01). There were 9.2% (22/238) patients with PSD>2 Gy, including 14 patients undergoing PTCA and 8 patients undergoing RF. There were 1.6% (22/238) patients with PSD>3 Gy, including 1 patients undergoing PTCA and 3 patients undergoing RF. The DRL for PTCA in this study is 133 Gy · cm2 and higher than that in literatures. The DRL for CAG in this study is 46 Gy · cm2 and slight lower than that in literatures. The DRL for RF in this study is 49 Gy·cm2. Conclusion Data from this study are in the range of most reported values for CAG and RF procedure, while higher than that obtained in some literatures for PTCA.
8.Delta-shaped anastomosis in total laparoscopic distal gastrectomy
Limin FENG ; Gang LI ; Huajie ZHANG ; Xianchun SUN ; Xiangqian GONG
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2015;30(10):759-761
Objective To explore the feasibility of laparoscopically intracorporeal delta-shaped anastomosis in distal gastrectomy.Methods 82 consecutive patients with distal gastric cancer received laparoscopic distal gastrectomy, including intracorporeal delta-shaped anastomosis in 39 cases, and handassisted Billroth-Ⅰ anastomosis in 43 cases.The operative time, blood loss, anastomosis time were compared between the two groups.Results There were no differences between the two groups with regard to the operative time [(215 ± 24) min vs.(207 ± 13) min, t =0.406, P > 0.05] and blood loss [(56 ±21)ml vs.(65 ± 26)ml, t =1.441, P > 0.05], although the intracorporeal Delta-shaped anastomosis was more time-consuming than the extracorporeal Billroth-Ⅰ anastomosis [(17 ± 8) min vs.(12 ± 3) min, t =2.529, P < 0.05].Conclusions Demanding expertise and some skills, totally laparoscopic distal gastrectomy with intracorporeal delta-shaped anastomosis is safe and feasible.
9.Individualization of tacrolimus dosage based on CYP3A5 * 3 gene polymorphism: a prospective,controlled study
Mei YUAN ; Yuanyuan GUO ; Guanghui PEI ; Gang FENG ; Yi ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Organ Transplantation 2014;35(9):523-527
Objective To investigate the value of Cytochrome P450 (CYP3A5) * 3 gene polymorphism in providing individualized administration for the use of tacrolimus (Tac) in renal transplantation recipients.Method Pyrophosphate sequencing method was used to determine the CYP3A5 * 3 genotype of renal transplant patients in the first day after surgery.Sixty recipients were divided into experiment group and control group.Both groups of patients were routinely given the initial dose of Tac-4.0 mg/day in the first day after surgery.The experiment group of patients were given different doses of Tac based on the different CYP3A5 * 3 genotypes at the third day after surgery [for AA:0.12 mg/(kg· day),and for GG:0.06 mg/(kg· day)],and the control group of patients were given different dosages of Tac according to drug concentration.Different parameters were compared between two groups of patients:percentage of patients reaching the target concentration (3-8 μg/L) at the fifth day after surgery,days required to reach the target concentration level,times needed to adjust the dosage of Tac within two weeks.Result The percentage of patients reaching the target concentration in experiment group and control group was 90% and 46.67%,respectively (P< 0.05).Days required to reach the target concentration were (3.67 ± 1.32) and (7.57 ± 3.42) on average,respectively (P < 0.05).Times of adjusting the Tac dose in experiment group was significantly less than those in the control group (P<0.05).In the experiment group,the target concentration was obtained even without dosage adjustment (70%).Conclusion Individualized adjustment of Tac doses for patients according to recipients' different CYP3A5 * 3 genotypes is beneficial for reaching target concentration as soon as possible,which is superior to traditional dosage regimen.
10.The Value of 64-slice Spiral CT Perfusion Imaging in Solitary Pulmonary Nodule
Xiaojun ZHANG ; Huaiqi ZHOU ; Gang WANG ; Jigang GUO ; Feng XU
Journal of Practical Radiology 2001;0(06):-
0.05).Conclusion MSCT perfusion imaging is of significant value in diagnosing and differentiating malignant SPN from benign SPN.