4.Effect of 23 G minimally invasive vitrectomy without irrigation in cataract ultrasonic phacoemulsification and trabeculectomy of phakic malignant glaucoma
Zhan-Feng, WANG ; Chang-Qin, XU
International Eye Science 2016;16(10):1879-1882
AIM: To investigate the efficacy of 23G minimally vitrectomy without irrigation in cataract phacoemulsification and trabeculectomy of malignant glaucoma, and to analyze such compound operative procedures for phakic malignant glaucoma.
●METHODS:A total of 21 phakic malignant glaucoma patients (21 eyes) underwent anterior vitrectomy without irrigation by using 23G vitrectomy. During surgical course phacoemulsification with anterior and posterior continuous circular capsulorhexis, trabeculectomy combined with iridectomy would be completed. lntraocular pressure, anterior chamber depth changes and postoperative complications were observed after the operation.
●RESULTS:ln the three-month follow-up, intraocular pressures were reduced from ( 57. 18 ± 6. 18 ) mmHg to (16. 15 ± 2. 43 ) mmHg, there was statistical difference compared with pre - operation ( P < 0. 001 ). The preoperative anterior chamber depth (ACD) was (0. 88± 0. 25) mm, the postoperative ACD was (2. 44±0. 37) mm 3mo later, there were significant difference (P<0. 001). The best corrected visual acuity improved significantly, no serious postoperative complication appeared.
● CONCLUSION: The compound surgical method of anterior vitrectomy combined with phacoemulsifier and trabeculectomy can effectively treat phakic malignant glaucoma. Early diagnosis and early compound surgery may effectively reduce the intraocular pressure of malignant glaucoma.
5.Determination of Fuyinjie Compound Huangsong Lotion by GC-MS
Jieping QIN ; Xu FENG ; Lingfang YANG
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(09):-
AIM: To analyze the chemical composition and their relative contents of Fuyinjie Compound Huangsong Lotion. METHODS: A capillary column HP-5 MS was used. The column temperature was controlled by a program and the MS analysis was performed with EI and quadrupole mass analyzer. The chemical composition was identified by NIST98 searching and mass spectra comparing, and their relative contents were determined by using normalization method of chromatographic peak areas. RESULTS: There were 39 components found and 31 composed of more than 90% separated components were identified. CONCLUSION: The GC-MS is a simple, rapid and sensitive method for the chemical composition analysis of Fuyinjie Compound Huangsong Lotion.
6.Improved Quality Standard for Kangshiming Mixtures
Yue XU ; Feng CAI ; Qin ZHANG ; Ting HONG ; Yanfeng XU
China Pharmacist 2014;(2):218-220
Objective:To improve the quality standard for Kangshiming mixtures. Methods:The identification of Angelicae Sinen-sis Radix, Astragali Radix and Phellodendri Chinensis Cortex was carried out by TLC. The contents of puerarin and paeoniflorin in the preparations were determined by HPLC. Results:The spots displayed in TLC were clear without interference from the negative control. The linear range for puerarin was 1. 64-49. 20μg·ml-1(r=0. 999 9) and 4. 22-63. 30μg·ml-1(r=0. 999 6) for paeoniflorin. The average recovery was 99. 63%(RSD=2. 14%,n=9) and 99. 05%(RSD=2. 70%,n=9) for puerarin and paeoniflorin, respectively. Conclusion:The method is accurate, reliable and specific, and can be used in the quality control of Kangshiming mixtures.
8.Cloning and Sequence Analyses of Genome of Swine Hepatitis E Virus(HEV) HN-JY40 Strains Isolated from Henan Province.
Xiaoxia ZHANG ; Qin ZHANG ; Zhenpu LIANG ; Feng XU ; Xinfeng SHAO
Chinese Journal of Virology 2015;31(3):231-238
In the present study, the genomic sequence characteristics of HN-JY40 strains of the hepatitis E virus (HEV) isolated from pigs in Henan Province, China, were analyzed and the evolutionary relationship between HN-JY40 and other sequenced strains examined. The whole genome of HN-JY40 was sequenced and analyzed by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction, 3' rapid amplification of cDNA ends (3' RACE) and 5' RACE. Bioinformatic analyses were carried out with Megalign, Expasy, clustal x, and MEGA 4 software. The genome of HN-JY40 was 7 223 bp in size upon removal of polyA sequences. Sizes were 9 bp and 69 bp at 5' and 3' noncoding regions, respectively. The genome of HN-JY40 was predicted to contain three open reading frames (ORFs): ORF1 (5 124 bp) encoding 1 707 amino acids; ORF2 (2 025 bp) encoding 674 amino acids; ORF3 (345 bp) encoding 114 amino acids. Phylogenetic-tree analyses indicated that HN-JY40 is a typical type-IV virus that belongs to a new subgenotype of HEV genotype 4. We sequenced and analyzed the whole genome of HN-JY40. This strategy elicited the genomic characteristics of the HEV isolated from pigs in Henan Province as well as the evolutionary relationships between HN- JY40 and other HEV isolates from pigs. We revealed that the ORF1 of HN-JY40 (153-432 nt) and human HK 104-2004 had high similarity, which offers molecular evidence for uncovering the interspecies transmission of the HEV.
Amino Acid Sequence
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Animals
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Base Sequence
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China
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Cloning, Molecular
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Genome, Viral
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Hepatitis E
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veterinary
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virology
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Hepatitis E virus
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classification
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genetics
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isolation & purification
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Humans
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Molecular Sequence Data
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Open Reading Frames
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Phylogeny
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Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
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Swine
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Swine Diseases
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virology
9.Ultrastructure changes of osteosarcoma cells inactivated by alcohol in different concentrations
Feng NIU ; Guishan GU ; Yi ZHAO ; Daming QIN ; Xinxiang XU
Journal of Jilin University(Medicine Edition) 2001;27(1):49-51
Objective:To study the ultrastructure changes of osteosarcoma cells(OS-732) inactivated by alcohol of two different concentrations and clinical application value.Methods:Osteosarcoma cells(OS-732) were inactivated by 75% and 95% alcohol and observed by light and electron microscope.And its viability was detected by MTT method. Results:Cell internal structure changed significantly and irreversible damage formed. MTT method proved that inactivated cells had no viability.Conclusion:These two inactivation methods were effective. Cell internal enviroment was damaged very seriously and cell was led to death. These two inactivation methods could provide choices for clinical limb protective operation.