1.Peripheral T cell lymphoma and nature killer cell iymphoma
Journal of International Oncology 2011;38(12):940-942
Peripheral T cells are closely related to nature killer( NK)cells,and share some immunophenotypic and functional properties with NK cells.Peripheral T-cell and NK cell lymphomas are heterogeneous groups of lymphomas,and the subgroup classification is complicated.Currently,the pathogenetic molecular lesions remain not to be deciphered for most entities.However,novel insights into the features of angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma displaying correlation with normal helper T cells,the gene of anaplastic large cell lymphoma,and potential therapeutic biomarkers,have been gained from molecular technology application.
2.Flow Injection-Chemiluminescence Determination ofAmidopyrine in the Antondin Injection
Yunhua HE ; Feng NIE ; Jiuru Lü
Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry 2001;29(3):296-298
The chemiluminescence reaction of amidopyrine-potassium permanganate with formaldehyde as an enhancer was investigated by flow injection system. A method for the determination of amidopyrine on the basis of this technique was proposed. The detection limit is 3.0×10-8 g/mL, the relative standard deviation is 1.3% (4.0×10-6 g/mL amidopyrine,n=11).The linear range is 1.0×10-7~8.0×10-5g/mL amidopyrine. The method has been applied to the determination of amidopyrine in the antondin injection.
3.Current status and future perspectives of interstitial 125I seed implantation treatment for malignant tumors.
Chinese Journal of Oncology 2012;34(2):81-83
Brachytherapy
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methods
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Brain Neoplasms
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radiotherapy
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Glioma
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radiotherapy
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Humans
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Iodine Radioisotopes
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therapeutic use
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Liver Neoplasms
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radiotherapy
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Lung Neoplasms
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radiotherapy
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Male
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Mouth Neoplasms
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radiotherapy
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Neoplasms
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radiotherapy
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Pancreatic Neoplasms
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radiotherapy
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Prostatic Neoplasms
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radiotherapy
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Radiotherapy Dosage
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Survival Rate
4.Effect of sevoflurane preconditioning on heme oxygenase-1 expression in lung tissues during one lung ventilation in rats
Huimin FENG ; Tingkun LI ; Shuaiguo Lü ; Yanping FENG ; Changsheng LI
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology 2012;32(2):232-234
ObjectiveTo investigate the effect of sevoflurane preconditioning on heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) expression in lung tissues during one lung ventilation (OLV) in rats.MethodsTwenty-four male SD rats weighing 220-250 g were randomly divided into 4 groups ( n =6 each):control group (group C) ; two lung ventilation group (group T); OLV group (group O) and sevoflurane preconditioning+ OLV group (group SO).The animals were anesthetized with intraperitoneal pentobarbital sodium 40 mg/kg.In group T,the animals were tracheal intubated and bilateral lungs were ventilated for 1 h (VT 10 ml/kg,RR 60 bpt/min,I∶E 1∶2) and PETCO2 was maintained at 35-50 mm Hg.In groups O and SO,the animals were tracheal intubated and OLV was performed for 1 h (VT 5 ml/kg,RR 80 bpt/min,I:E 1:2) and PETCO2 was maintained at 35-50 mm Hg.In group SO,2.4%sevoflurane was inhaled for 30 min before OLV and then washed out by inhalation of oxygen for 15 min.The left lung tissues were removed in groups C and T,and the bilateral lung tissues were removed in groups.O and SO for microscopic examination and determination of wet/dry lung weight ratio (W/D ratio) and expression of HO-1 (by Western blot).Results Compared with group C,W/D ratio was significantly increased and the expression of HO-1 was up-regulated in left lung tissues in group T and in bilateral lung tissues in groups O and SO ( P <0.05).Compared with group T,W/D ratio was significantly increased and the expression of HO-1 was up-regulated in bilateral lung tissues in group O and in right lung tissues in group SO ( P < 0.05).Compared with group O,W/D ratio was significantly decreased,the expression of HO-1 was up-regulated (P < 0.05) and the pathological changes were reduced in bilateral lung tissues in group SO.ConclusionThe mechanism by which sevoflurane preconditioning reduces OLV-induced lung injury is related to up-regulation of HO-1 expression.
5.Clinical study on parotidectomy with facial nerve dissection under microscope.
Yun-ping FAN ; Shao-yan FENG ; Ming-hui LÜ
Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2010;45(8):685-686
Adolescent
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Adult
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Aged
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Facial Nerve
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anatomy & histology
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pathology
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Microsurgery
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Middle Aged
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Parotid Neoplasms
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surgery
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Young Adult
6.Shortening Transfer Time of Critical Inpatients from Ward to Intensive Care Unit:Based on Six Sigma
Jianping SONG ; Yan FENG ; Minfang Lü ; Juehua XU ; Yuping ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2017;23(7):843-847
Objective To shorten the transfer time of critical inpatients from wards to intensive care unit (ICU). Methods From Novem-ber to December, 2015, 30 critical inpatients transferred from wards to ICU were investigated, and analyzed with Six Sigma DMAIC five-step method. There were 7 main processes and 22 sub-processes refined in transfer procedure, as well as the key quality points and the factors influencing the safety of transferring. Some improvement advice were recommended, including multifunctional transfer cart, Check-list before Transfer to Intensive Care Unit for Critical Patients, setting up transport group, training for young nurses and application of SBAR communication. Other 30 critical inpatients transferred from wards to ICU, from May to June, 2016, after the series of control pro-grams, were investigated. Results After improvement, the total transfer time from wards to ICU decreased (t=15.052, P<0.001), without the increase of human power and unsafety issues. The rescue success rate increased from 91.67%to 98.01%. Conclusion The process transfer-ring patient from wards to ICU has been reengineered based on Six Sigma DMAIC management, that reduces the time and improve the res-cue success rate.
8.Research advances of M3 receptor: a new target for treating and preventing cardiovascular disease.
Yan LIU ; Yan-jie LÜ ; Bao-feng YANG
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2015;50(4):393-399
Cardiovascular disease, with high morbidity and mortality, has been threatening the health of human beings. Therefore, expecting to find a more effective therapeutic method, a plenty of researchers devote themselves to the study of the cardiovascular disease all the time. Since discovered on the heart, M3 receptor of muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAchR, M receptor) became a new starting point of the research of the cardiovascular disease. With more and more investigation, many people found that M3 receptor could protect the heart from kinds of cardiovascular disease, which may make it a new hopeful therapeutic point. So, expecting to give support to the reference and encouragement for the study of disease related to M3 receptor in future, this review expounds M3 receptor on the heart from the main following aspects: the effect on the heart, the influence on the cardiovascular disease and the mechanism of M3 receptor involved.
Cardiovascular Diseases
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prevention & control
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Heart
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physiology
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physiopathology
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Humans
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Receptor, Muscarinic M3
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physiology
9.Preparation of intramyocardial bilayered porous biodegradable drug delivery stents
Feng Lü ; Tianjun LIU ; Jian ZHAO ; Xiaocheng LIU ; Cunxian SONG
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2009;13(22):4374-4376
OBJECTIVE:To prepare an intramyocardial bilayered porous biodegradable drug delivery stent and to evaluate its effects on myocardial channel after transmyocardial revascularization (TMR).METHODS:A biodegradable drug delivery stent was prepared by using poly (ε-caprolactone) (PCL),bovine serum albumin (BSA)and poly (D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA).The levels of BSA in stent and released in vitro were determined by the Coomassie brilliant blue assay.The mechanical strength of stent was tested by universal material testing machines.Porcine models of chronic myocardial ischemia were created to evaluate the effects of this stent on myocardial channel after TMR,RESULTS:Each bilayered porous stent could carry 10 mg BSA and release about 80% of BSA after 30 days.The stent diminished 80% of initial scale under the stress of 1.2 MPa.It could keep myocardial channel patency after TMR.CONCLUSION:An intramyocardial bilayered porous biodegradable drug delivery stent was successfully prepared.It could sustain the pressure from the heart and maintain myocardial channel patency after TMR.
10.Initial study of CD133 as one of the surface markers in liver cancer stem cells
Rongsheng ZHANG ; Ling Lü ; Feng ZHANG ; Yue YU ; Xuehao WANG
Chinese Journal of Digestive Surgery 2009;8(2):116-119
Objective To detect the expression of CD133 in hepatic cell lines SMMC7721 and bcl-7402, and to investigate the possibility of CD133 as the surface marker of liver cancer stem cells. Methods The cell cycle and expression of CD133 in hepatic cell lines SMMC7721 and bcl-7402 were detected by flow eytometry. Magnetic cell sorting was used to isolate CD133-positive and CD133-negative cells. The differences in morphology, proliferation and differentiation between CD133-positive and CD133-negative cells were observed and analyzed by one-way ANOVA and u test. Results The percentages of CD133-positive cells in SMMC7721 and bcl-7402 cell lines were 0.7% -1.0% and 1.7% -8.9%, respectively. The percentages of CD133-positive cells in G0>/G1> phase in the 2 cell lines were 85.3% and 89.4%, which were significantly higher than CD133-negative cells and unsorted cells (F = 14.49, 38.84, P <0.05). The in vitro proliferation capability of CD133-positive cells was greater than that of CD133-negative cells and unsorted cells, especially during day 1-3 and day 5-7 (F =49.32,784.04, 89.91, 152.83, P < 0. 05). During the cultivation, the proportion of the CD133-positive cells decreased as time passed by, and the proportion of CD133-positive cells was nearly the same as unsorted cells on day 15 (u =O. 271, P <0.05). Conclusions CD133-positive ceils have strong capability of proliferation and differentiation in SMMC7721 and bcl-7402 cell lines in vitro. CD133 is one of the surface markers of liver cancer stem cells.