1.Peripheral T cell lymphoma and nature killer cell iymphoma
Journal of International Oncology 2011;38(12):940-942
Peripheral T cells are closely related to nature killer( NK)cells,and share some immunophenotypic and functional properties with NK cells.Peripheral T-cell and NK cell lymphomas are heterogeneous groups of lymphomas,and the subgroup classification is complicated.Currently,the pathogenetic molecular lesions remain not to be deciphered for most entities.However,novel insights into the features of angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma displaying correlation with normal helper T cells,the gene of anaplastic large cell lymphoma,and potential therapeutic biomarkers,have been gained from molecular technology application.
2.Current status and future perspectives of interstitial 125I seed implantation treatment for malignant tumors.
Chinese Journal of Oncology 2012;34(2):81-83
Brachytherapy
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methods
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Brain Neoplasms
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radiotherapy
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Glioma
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radiotherapy
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Humans
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Iodine Radioisotopes
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therapeutic use
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Liver Neoplasms
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radiotherapy
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Lung Neoplasms
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radiotherapy
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Male
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Mouth Neoplasms
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radiotherapy
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Neoplasms
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radiotherapy
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Pancreatic Neoplasms
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radiotherapy
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Prostatic Neoplasms
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radiotherapy
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Radiotherapy Dosage
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Survival Rate
3.Flow Injection-Chemiluminescence Determination ofAmidopyrine in the Antondin Injection
Yunhua HE ; Feng NIE ; Jiuru Lü
Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry 2001;29(3):296-298
The chemiluminescence reaction of amidopyrine-potassium permanganate with formaldehyde as an enhancer was investigated by flow injection system. A method for the determination of amidopyrine on the basis of this technique was proposed. The detection limit is 3.0×10-8 g/mL, the relative standard deviation is 1.3% (4.0×10-6 g/mL amidopyrine,n=11).The linear range is 1.0×10-7~8.0×10-5g/mL amidopyrine. The method has been applied to the determination of amidopyrine in the antondin injection.
4.Effect of sevoflurane preconditioning on heme oxygenase-1 expression in lung tissues during one lung ventilation in rats
Huimin FENG ; Tingkun LI ; Shuaiguo Lü ; Yanping FENG ; Changsheng LI
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology 2012;32(2):232-234
ObjectiveTo investigate the effect of sevoflurane preconditioning on heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) expression in lung tissues during one lung ventilation (OLV) in rats.MethodsTwenty-four male SD rats weighing 220-250 g were randomly divided into 4 groups ( n =6 each):control group (group C) ; two lung ventilation group (group T); OLV group (group O) and sevoflurane preconditioning+ OLV group (group SO).The animals were anesthetized with intraperitoneal pentobarbital sodium 40 mg/kg.In group T,the animals were tracheal intubated and bilateral lungs were ventilated for 1 h (VT 10 ml/kg,RR 60 bpt/min,I∶E 1∶2) and PETCO2 was maintained at 35-50 mm Hg.In groups O and SO,the animals were tracheal intubated and OLV was performed for 1 h (VT 5 ml/kg,RR 80 bpt/min,I:E 1:2) and PETCO2 was maintained at 35-50 mm Hg.In group SO,2.4%sevoflurane was inhaled for 30 min before OLV and then washed out by inhalation of oxygen for 15 min.The left lung tissues were removed in groups C and T,and the bilateral lung tissues were removed in groups.O and SO for microscopic examination and determination of wet/dry lung weight ratio (W/D ratio) and expression of HO-1 (by Western blot).Results Compared with group C,W/D ratio was significantly increased and the expression of HO-1 was up-regulated in left lung tissues in group T and in bilateral lung tissues in groups O and SO ( P <0.05).Compared with group T,W/D ratio was significantly increased and the expression of HO-1 was up-regulated in bilateral lung tissues in group O and in right lung tissues in group SO ( P < 0.05).Compared with group O,W/D ratio was significantly decreased,the expression of HO-1 was up-regulated (P < 0.05) and the pathological changes were reduced in bilateral lung tissues in group SO.ConclusionThe mechanism by which sevoflurane preconditioning reduces OLV-induced lung injury is related to up-regulation of HO-1 expression.
5.Clinical study on parotidectomy with facial nerve dissection under microscope.
Yun-ping FAN ; Shao-yan FENG ; Ming-hui LÜ
Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2010;45(8):685-686
Adolescent
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Adult
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Aged
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Facial Nerve
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anatomy & histology
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pathology
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Microsurgery
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Middle Aged
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Parotid Neoplasms
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surgery
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Young Adult
7.Research advances of M3 receptor: a new target for treating and preventing cardiovascular disease.
Yan LIU ; Yan-jie LÜ ; Bao-feng YANG
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2015;50(4):393-399
Cardiovascular disease, with high morbidity and mortality, has been threatening the health of human beings. Therefore, expecting to find a more effective therapeutic method, a plenty of researchers devote themselves to the study of the cardiovascular disease all the time. Since discovered on the heart, M3 receptor of muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAchR, M receptor) became a new starting point of the research of the cardiovascular disease. With more and more investigation, many people found that M3 receptor could protect the heart from kinds of cardiovascular disease, which may make it a new hopeful therapeutic point. So, expecting to give support to the reference and encouragement for the study of disease related to M3 receptor in future, this review expounds M3 receptor on the heart from the main following aspects: the effect on the heart, the influence on the cardiovascular disease and the mechanism of M3 receptor involved.
Cardiovascular Diseases
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prevention & control
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Heart
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physiology
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physiopathology
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Humans
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Receptor, Muscarinic M3
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physiology
8.Brain mechanisms of hypoxic preconditioning.
Guo-Wei LÜ ; Xiu-Yu CHUI ; Lan-Feng ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Applied Physiology 2004;20(1):98-103
A Review: A concept of tissue adaptation to hypoxia (i. e. hypoxic preconditioning) was developed and its corresponding animal models were reproduced in 1966s. The methods of model reproduction in rat, rabbit, and mouse in particular and the main results are briefly introduced in this review. The tolerance to hypoxia of preconditioned animals is significantly increased. Regular changes in animals' behavior, neurophysiology, respiratory and circulatory physiology, neuron morphology in vivo and function of brain and spinal cord in vitro are briefly demonstrated. The protective effects in vivo and in vitro of homogenate extract taken from the brain of preconditioned animals, neurochemicals and molecular neurobiological alterations are briefly presented. The essence and significance of tissue adaptation to hypoxia/hypoxic preconditioning are discussed in the review in terms of evolution and practical implication.
Animals
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Brain
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metabolism
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physiology
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Disease Models, Animal
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Hypoxia
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metabolism
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Mice
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Rabbits
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Rats
9.Preparation of intramyocardial bilayered porous biodegradable drug delivery stents
Feng Lü ; Tianjun LIU ; Jian ZHAO ; Xiaocheng LIU ; Cunxian SONG
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2009;13(22):4374-4376
OBJECTIVE:To prepare an intramyocardial bilayered porous biodegradable drug delivery stent and to evaluate its effects on myocardial channel after transmyocardial revascularization (TMR).METHODS:A biodegradable drug delivery stent was prepared by using poly (ε-caprolactone) (PCL),bovine serum albumin (BSA)and poly (D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA).The levels of BSA in stent and released in vitro were determined by the Coomassie brilliant blue assay.The mechanical strength of stent was tested by universal material testing machines.Porcine models of chronic myocardial ischemia were created to evaluate the effects of this stent on myocardial channel after TMR,RESULTS:Each bilayered porous stent could carry 10 mg BSA and release about 80% of BSA after 30 days.The stent diminished 80% of initial scale under the stress of 1.2 MPa.It could keep myocardial channel patency after TMR.CONCLUSION:An intramyocardial bilayered porous biodegradable drug delivery stent was successfully prepared.It could sustain the pressure from the heart and maintain myocardial channel patency after TMR.