1.Recent advances in primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2012;21(4):243-245
Depending on the classification of WHO. Primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma (PMBCL) belongs to a subgroup of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL),has a different clinical presentation,morphology,and immunophenotype,molecular genetics with other subgroups of DLBCL.And some studies of PMBCL have in fact supported a strong relationship between PMBCL and classical Hodgkin lymphoma.Here we summarized the recent advance in PMBCL to help the clinical work.
2.Feasibility study of differentiation of invitro induced rat bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells into retinal pigment epithelial cells
Chinese Journal of Ocular Fundus Diseases 2009;25(4):254-256
Objective To investigate the feasibility of differentiation of invitro induced rat bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells(rMSCs) into retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells.Methods The rMSCs from Brwon-Norway (BN) rats were isolated and cultured by adherent screening method.RPE cells lysate made by repeated freeze-thawing was put into the rMSCs culture system to identify whether the induced cells could express characteristic label cytokeratin(CK)and S-100 simultaneously or not.Results The growth rate of rMSCs induced by RPE cells lysate was slower and protuberant burr surrounded the fusiform cells.The results of immunoblotting and double immunofluorescence showed that partial induced cells expressed CK and S-100 simultaneously.The result of flow cytometry indicated that 14.1% induced cells expressed CK and S-100 simultaneously.Conclusion Induced by RPE cells lysate,rMSCs can differentiate into RPE cells.
3.The effect of low molecular weight heparin in the treatment of patients with intrahepatic cholestasis pregnancy ;and regulation of cytokines
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2017;24(2):263-266
Objective To observe the effect of low molecular weight heparin in the treatment of patients with intrahepatic cholestasis pregnancy(ICP)and regulation of cytokines.Methods 124 patients with ICP were randomly divided into observation group and control group.The control group was treated with SAMe +UDCA therapy,the con-trol group was added low molecular weight heparin.All patients were treated for 10 days.Alanine aminotransferase (ALT),aspartate aminotransferase (AST),total bile acid (TBA),tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF -α)and IL-18 were observed before and after treatment.Results After treatment,ALT,AST and TBA levels were lower in the two groups(t=64.48,110.14,45.75,40.76,62.54,24.67,all P=0.000),which of the observation group were higher(t=62.42,49.42,23.03,all P=0.000).After treatment,the TNF-αand IL-18 levels were lower in the two groups(t=13.14,25.07,all P=0.000),the TNF-αlevel in the observation group was lower than the control group(t=4.91,P=0.000).After treatment,the incidence rates of neonatal meconium,neonatal asphyxia of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group(7.14%vs.20.69%,χ2 =4.33,P=0.037;8.93% vs.24.14%,χ2 =4.75,P=0.029).The incidence rate of fetal and maternal hemorrhage between the two groups had no statistically significant differences (1.79% vs.1.72%,χ2 =0.00,P=0.980;5.17% vs.3.57%,χ2 =0.17,P=0.680).Conclusion The effect of low molecular weight heparin in the treatment of patients with intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy is exact,it can reduce the biochemical markers and inflammatory cytokine expression and improve perinatal outcome,which deserves to promote in the clinical treatment application.
7.Nasal mucus and nasal inflammation.
Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2007;42(9):707-710
Humans
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Mucus
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Nasal Mucosa
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Rhinitis
8.The current situation and research advances of biobank
Zhejun DONG ; Fei XIAO ; Jian GUO
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2013;(2):130-135
Biobank is a biorepository which organized for collecting and storing human biospecimen as well as associated information for research uses.Biobank is the fundamental platform which translates the basic research result into clinical practice.It also plays an important role in disease diagnosis,new drug development,disease-related genetic research and epidemiological studies.The rise of translational medicine promotes the construction and development of the biobank.This review highlights the necessity to establish biobank,and focuses on the recent advances of the modem type of biobank,quality control of biospecimens,construction of biobank,best practices and guideline applied for biobank.This review also provides information for improvement of biobank.
9.Primary observation on bone mesenchymal stem cells accelerating bone-tendon junction healing
Fei DONG ; Honghui CHEN ; Xiaohong YANG
Orthopedic Journal of China 2006;0(16):-
[Objective]To evaluate tho effects of Bone Mesenchymal Stem Cells(BMSCs) on healing of bone-tendon junction in a patellar tendon complex.[Method]The BMSCs of rabbits were harvested by bone marrow aspiration. Adherent cells were selected as BMSCs after the whole marrow was cultured.Standard partial patellectomy was conducted in 36 18-week-old rabbits divided into 2 groups. The experimental group was planted into by the composite of BMSCs and Pluronic F-127 while the control group was only operated without BMSCs planting into.The patellar-patellar tendon complexes were harvested at weeks 6,12,18 postoperatively for radiographic, gross and histological evaluations.[Result]Radiographic measurements showed significantly more newly formed bone at the patellar tendon-patellar healing junction in the experimental group compared with that of the controls at weeks 6,12,18(P
10.Investigation of Decontamination of Feces in Household Latrine in Some Epidemic Areas of Schistosome in Hubei
Xiaorong DONG ; Linxun KONG ; Fei TANG
Journal of Environment and Health 2007;0(08):-
Objective To evaluate the current sanitary situation of the rural household latrine and the effects of decontamination of the feces in some epidemic areas of schistosome in Hubei province.Methods Six villages(4 villages with the sanitary latrines,2 villages with the non-sanitary latrines) were chosen for the investigation and 30 latrines were selected randomly in each village in September of 2007.The structure of the latrine and the situation of the faecal treatment were investigated by questionnaires.At the same time,the feces samples were collected and detected according to the related sanitary standards.Results The rate of the sanitary latrines without maggots,pupas and flies was 95%,while the rate of the non-sanitary latrines with the same situation was 33.33%.After non-hazardous treatment in the three-case-cesspool and the firedamp latrines,the qualified rates of the roundworm eggs were 95.6% and 98.6% respectively;the qualified rates of fecal coliform were both 100%;no schistosome eggs,the alive schistosome eggs and the alive roundworm eggs were detected.The morbidity rate of schistosomiasis of the villages with the sanitary latrines was 43.7%,lower than those with the non-sanitary latrines.Conclusion The faecal treatment of the rural household latrine in epidemic areas of schistosome can improve the sanitation and kill the pathogens in faeces effectively,and also can decrease the morbidity rate of schistosomiasis obviously.