1.System Design of a Medical Constnt Temperature Flushing Pump.
Hongyu RUAN ; Bin GE ; Rongguo YAN ; Xuefei HAN
Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2015;32(2):368-372
The flushing pump which is applied to clean operative wound has no temperature controlling function up to now, and doctors have to prepare the flushing fluid that has previously been warmed. The flushing pump system with medical constant temperature designed in our laboratory can absorb flushing fluid at the room temperature, and then eject flushing fluid with the temperature in accordance with the requirements of operations at a controlled constant flow rate. The system combines flow rate control with temperature control functions. The flushing pump system includes flushing part, temperature controlling part, key inputting part, liquid crystal displaying part and exceptional situation monitoring part. The present paper introduces the design method and principle of each part of the system at first, and then gives the debug method of all the system parameters. Finally the paper discusses the performance of the system according to the result of the experiment.
Equipment Design
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Equipment and Supplies
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Temperature
2.The application and programming of digital potentiometers in medical instruments.
Shao-zhou YANG ; Sheng-jun WANG ; Hong-wen CHEN
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2002;26(6):447-448
Digital potentiometers have been used in medical instruments. This paper describes the structure and principle of a digital potentiometer, especially its interfacing with a single chip processor and its programming.
Computers
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Equipment Design
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Equipment and Supplies
3.A novel model of the medical instrumentation--an overview of wearable sensors and systems.
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2006;30(5):327-329
The traditional medical instrumentation is now not suited for the transformation of the present healthcare model. It's an attempt to make a breakthrough on traditions to develop wearable sensors/systems. Five articles about wearable technology are selected by this special topic. And our aim is to inspire the designers of medical devices to grasp the chance and to take a vigorous action on innovatory developments, so as to satisfy the huge requirements of the healthcare market, and to open a new era of the medical device industry.
Clothing
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Equipment Design
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Equipment and Supplies
4.Present situation and prospects of artificial heart pumps in Jiangsu University.
Kun-xi QIAN ; Pei ZENG ; Wei-min RU ; Hai-yu YUAN
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2005;29(4):238-240
Since 1995, four different types of artificial heart pumps and artificial valvo-pumps have been developed in Jiangsu University of China. Three types of heart pumps and valvo-pumps have been applied in animal experiments in University Texas, Medical Branch, USA and in Zhenjiang No.1 People's Hospital of China. The recently-developed UJS-IV pump is a totally implantable trans-ventricular and cross-valvular pump for emergercy treatments.
Equipment Design
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Heart Valve Prosthesis
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Heart, Artificial
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Heart-Assist Devices
5.An indispensable assistant for the vascular stent designing and testing: the finite element analysis method.
Bo ZHANG ; Min WAN ; Xiu-Jun YAO ; Jin-Zi SONG
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2008;32(4):284-311
This article reviews the recent progress of the finite element analysis (FEA) researches focusing on various expansion types, fatigue durability and the flexibility of the stents.
Equipment Failure Analysis
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Finite Element Analysis
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Prosthesis Design
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Stents
6.Development of an auto-retractable self-disable safety syringe with high stability.
Yonghua ZHANG ; Jianhui HE ; Ou CHEN ; Huihui LI ; Xianyu LI
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2010;34(3):204-208
An auto-retractable self-disable safety syringe is introduced. The product mainly consists of barrel, plunger hander, needle holder, spring and needle cap. After injection, the clasp on top of plunger hander will be jammed with the outshoot of needle holder, meanwhile, the plunger hander tip expands the stop structure and consequently the compression spring pulls the needle and needle holder back into plunger hander. The technical parameters of present syringe such as break force, needle holder push out force and plunger hander lock force are very stable while working. With simple structure, reasonable design, easy manufacture and assemble, this product can been widely used in relevant area.
Disposable Equipment
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Equipment Design
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Equipment Safety
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Syringes
7.Study on energy dissipation in modified airlift bioreactor.
Chinese Journal of Biotechnology 2005;21(5):820-825
The effects of operational variables and reactor configurations (e.g. diameter of draft tube and the number of static mixers) on energy loss in modified airlift bioreactor were investigated at the first time. The results showed that improving the structure of draft tube could reduce energy loss in the bioreactor. When the diameter of draft tube and the number of static mixers were 4.0cm and 39, respectively, the total energy loss in the modified bioreactor was the least among all the configurations and 23.6% less than that of the conventional counterpart at the same air flowrate. The energy consumption for aeration was the smallest (43.9% less than that of the conventional counterpart) when the diameter of draft tube and the number of static mixers were 5.5cm and 13, respectively. The highest energy dissipation (70% - 80%) occurred in the riser, the bottom zone (about 20%) took the second place and the separator (less than 10%) took the third place. The energy dissipation in the downcomer was neglectable under the conditions in the research. When the energy loss per unit volume was considered, bottom zone stood the first place. It was implied that the riser was the most important zone to cut down the energy loss of the bioreactor and some attention should also be paid to the bottom zone.
Bioreactors
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Equipment Design
8.Development of portable free hemoglobin detector.
Peng ZHAO ; Taihu WU ; Jianjun SUN
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2012;36(2):99-102
The paper designed the portable free hemoglobin detector using spectrophotometry, which determines the concentration of free hemoglobin. The device has features of portability, compact and precise. It can evaluate the quality of blood products instantly and effectively.
Equipment Design
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Hemoglobinometry
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instrumentation
9.The design of no-power combination manual/foot control suction apparatus.
Li-ming TANG ; Tie-bing LIU ; Qing-ying TONG ; Guang-ming WU
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2009;33(3):198-199
In this paper, one kind of suction apparatus is introduced, which could use manual, foot control and control combination. The design mentality, realization method, installation constitution and application method are also described. It is suitable to the nonmotile source condition and transportation situation, adapting easily to environment, and getting into favour with the medical staff and field first-aid personnel.
Equipment Design
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Suction
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instrumentation
10.Application of link mechanism in otolaryngology chair.
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2013;37(5):343-347
Design otolaryngology chair's up-down assemble by applying link mechanism. And analysing the speed and accelerate of mechanism in CATIA's motion mechanism module to verify its actual running status. Draw the effective design, make the successful prototype.
Equipment Design
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Otolaryngology
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instrumentation