1.Investigation of lymphoma patients' EBV infection status.
Xiao-Yi WANG ; Xi-Nan CEN ; Han-Yun REN
Journal of Experimental Hematology 2014;22(6):1584-1590
This study was purposed to investigate the EBV infection status of lymphoma patients from January 2008 to April 2012 in the First Hospital of Peking University. All the candidates have been detected for EBV which was either peripheral blood EBV DNA or ISH EBER in pathology from January 2008 to April 2012. The information on their sex, age, pathological type, peripheral blood EBV DNA and ISH EBER was collected, the positive rate of different EBV tests was studied, and the different characteristics of the EBV(+) and EBV(-) group were also explored. And Kaplan-Meier and Cox survival analysis was applied to investigate the EBV's effect on overall survival of these patients. The results showed that among 169 lymphoma patients, the positive rates of EBV EBER in extranodal NK/T cell lymphoma, angioimmunoblastic T cell lymphoma and peripheral T-cell lymphoma were 84.8%, 72.7% and 40.0%, respectively, and were ranged as the top three. The positive rate of EBV in DLBCL was relatively lower (16.7%) than that in above three types of lymphoma. The positive rate of peripheral blood EBV DNA of the elderly EBV(+) DLBCL was 50%. One out of 10 HL patients was subjected to EBER detection, the result of which was positive. The positive rate of peripheral blood EBV DNA of HL was 10%. Both the T cell lymphoma proportion and the rate of B symptom were higher in EBV(+) group than in EBV(-) group. In all the EBER(+) cases, the difference of OS between EBV(+) and EBV(-) patients was statistically significant. In multiple-factor survival analysis, peripheral blood EBV DNA positive was an independent risk factor for poor prognosis in the patients with lymphoma. It is concluded that EBV is closely related to extranodal NK/T cell lymphoma, angioimmunoblastic T cell lymphoma and peripheral T-cell lymphoma. Peripheral blood EBV DNA positive is an independent risk factor for poor prognosis in lymphoma patients.
Epstein-Barr Virus Infections
;
complications
;
Herpesvirus 4, Human
;
Humans
;
Immunoblastic Lymphadenopathy
;
Lymphoma
;
virology
;
Survival Analysis
2.Research progress on epstein-barr virus and its related lymphoma.
Teng-Teng WANG ; Tian YUAN ; Yi-Zhuo ZHANG
Journal of Experimental Hematology 2014;22(6):1775-1779
Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) belongs to r-DNA herpes virus family and the first discovered virus associated with human tumors. Numerous studies have found that EBV infection is related to the occurrence of a variety of lymphomas, such as Hodgkin's lymphoma, Burkitt's lymphoma, NK/T-cell lymphoma, HIV-related lymphoma and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Recent studies indicated that the gene expression products of EBV latent infections play an important role in the lymphoma, and these findings provide the theoretical basis for the treatment of EBV-related lymphoma. This review mainly discusses the progress in the mechanism and the therapy of EBV-related lymphoma.
Epstein-Barr Virus Infections
;
complications
;
Herpesvirus 4, Human
;
Humans
;
Lymphoma
;
virology
4.Relationship between Epstein-Barr virus and breast tumors.
Yong LIU ; Si-si FAN ; Ming-zhi LU
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2008;37(4):269-271
6.Research Advances on Extranodal Nasal Type NK/T Cell Lymphoma--Review.
Journal of Experimental Hematology 2016;24(1):271-274
Extranodal NK/T cell lymphoma is a relatively uncommon type of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, which is prevalently distributed in Asia and South America, and is highly associated with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection. Due to its highly aggressive course and poor response to treatment because of its multi-drug resistance, for the timebeing there is not yet a definite treatment strategy. The clinical manifestation, pathological diagnosis and the progress of treatment methods of ENTNKCL are reviewed below.
Epstein-Barr Virus Infections
;
complications
;
Herpesvirus 4, Human
;
Humans
;
Lymphoma, Extranodal NK-T-Cell
;
diagnosis
;
therapy
;
virology
9.A Case of Cholestatic Hepatitis Induced by Epstein-Barr Virus Infection.
Min Jae PARK ; In Kwon CHUNG ; Young Dae PARK ; Yun Jin CHUNG ; Ho Chul LEE ; Han Jin CHO ; Eun Hee SEO ; Chang Min CHO ; Won Young TAK ; Sung Kook KIM ; Yong Whan CHOI ; Young Oh KWEON
The Korean Journal of Hepatology 2006;12(2):237-242
Acute viral hepatitis in human can be caused by a large number of viruses with a wide range of clinical manifestations and laboratory findings. EBV is a rare causative agent of an acute hepatitis, during the course of infectious mononucleosis. Hepatic manifestations of EBV are usually mild and resolve without serious complications. EBV is rather uncommonly confirmed as an etiologic agent in acute viral hepatitis of adults and it rarely causes cholestatic hepatitis. We report a case of EBV hepatitis with cholestatic feature that was verified through serum viral marker and liver biopsy.
Male
;
Humans
;
Hepatitis, Viral, Human/complications/diagnosis/*virology
;
Epstein-Barr Virus Infections/complications/*diagnosis
;
Cholestasis, Intrahepatic/diagnosis/*virology
;
Adult
;
Acute Disease
10.Epstein-Barr virus latent genes.
Myung Soo KANG ; Elliott KIEFF
Experimental & Molecular Medicine 2015;47(1):e131-
Latent Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection has a substantial role in causing many human disorders. The persistence of these viral genomes in all malignant cells, yet with the expression of limited latent genes, is consistent with the notion that EBV latent genes are important for malignant cell growth. While the EBV-encoded nuclear antigen-1 (EBNA-1) and latent membrane protein-2A (LMP-2A) are critical, the EBNA-leader proteins, EBNA-2, EBNA-3A, EBNA-3C and LMP-1, are individually essential for in vitro transformation of primary B cells to lymphoblastoid cell lines. EBV-encoded RNAs and EBNA-3Bs are dispensable. In this review, the roles of EBV latent genes are summarized.
Epstein-Barr Virus Infections/complications/virology
;
Epstein-Barr Virus Nuclear Antigens/genetics/metabolism
;
*Genes, Viral
;
Herpesvirus 4, Human/*physiology
;
Humans
;
MicroRNAs/genetics
;
Neoplasms/etiology
;
Protein Binding
;
RNA, Viral/genetics
;
Viral Matrix Proteins/genetics/metabolism
;
*Virus Latency