1.Fluoroscopy-guided intra-articular steroid injection for sternoclavicular joint arthritis secondary to limited cutaneous systemic sclerosis: a case report.
Savas SENCAN ; Emel GÜLER ; Isa CÜCE ; Kemal EROL
The Korean Journal of Pain 2017;30(1):59-61
We report a case of fluoroscopy-guided intraarticular steroid injection for sternoclavicular joint (SCJ) arthritis caused by limited cutaneous systemic sclerosis (SSc). A 50-year-old woman diagnosed with limited cutaneous SSc presented with swelling and pain in the right SCJ. MRI revealed signs of inflammation consistent with right-sided sternoclavicular joint arthritis. After the failure of oral medications, we performed fluoroscopy-guided injection in this region. She reported complete resolution of her symptoms at 4 and 12-week follow-ups. This outcome suggests that a fluoroscopy-guided SCJ injection might be a safe and successful treatment option for sternoclavicular joint arthritis.
Arthritis*
;
Female
;
Fluoroscopy
;
Follow-Up Studies
;
Humans
;
Inflammation
;
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
;
Methylprednisolone
;
Middle Aged
;
Scleroderma, Systemic*
;
Sternoclavicular Joint*
2.Relation of bone mineral density with fat infiltration of paraspinal muscles:The Goutallier classification
Firuzan Fırat OZER ; Emel GÜLER
Osteoporosis and Sarcopenia 2024;10(2):84-88
Objectives:
Muscle and bone tissue are interrelated throughout their developmental processes via paracrine and endocrine pathways. Osteosarcopenia has emerged with the growing data proving the high rate of simultaneous occurrence of sarcopenia and osteoporosis. We aimed to evaluate the relationship between osteoporosis, and muscle quality by grading the fatty infiltration in paraspinal muscles according to the Goutallier classification in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
Methods:
Data of postmenopausal patients who underwent MRI for low back pain were analyzed retrospectively. Lumbar spine and femoral neck bone mineral density (BMD) were measured by using dual energy X-ray ab sorptiometry (DXA). Grade of paraspinal muscle fatty infiltration for each level of lumbar vertebrae including L1-L2, L2-L3, L3-L4, was evaluated separately according to Goutallier classification system.
Results:
A total of 91 postmenopausal women were included in the study. The mean age of the study population was 60.5 ± 11. Lumbar vertebrae L1-L4 total T-scores and BMD g/cm 2 were lower in patients with higher grades of Goutallier classification (P = 0.031 and P = 0.023, respectively). The distribution of the severity of fatty degeneration was significantly higher in the osteoporosis/osteopenia group at all 3 disc levels. No significant correlation was observed between femoral neck BMD and paraspinal muscle fat infiltration.
Conclusions
There is a strong relationship between osteoporosis of the lumbar spine and paraspinal muscle quality, which can be considered as a reflection of osteosarcopenia. The Goutailler classification can be an effective and easy method in the evaluation of muscle quality with MRI.