1.Reconstruction of the Large Conchal Bowl Defect Using a Postauricular Pull-Through Transpositional Flap.
Jin Woong CHOI ; Seung Ryul LEE ; Yong Ho PARK
Korean Journal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery 2008;51(7):639-642
Malignant lesions of external ear are most commonly excised with histologic margin control. But each ear defect is unique and the surgeon often faces a reconstructive challenge after tumor excision. Recently, we experienced a case of auricle cancer developed in 80 year old man with ulcerated lesion on conchal bowl, which was reconstructed with postauricular pull-through flap. We report this case with a review of the literature.
Ear
;
Ear Auricle
;
Ear, External
;
Ulcer
2.Chondrocutaneous Advancement Flap for Helical Rim Defect.
Jeong Hwan CHOI ; Jin Young KIM ; Young Sam YOO ; Kyoung Rai CHO
Korean Journal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery 2010;53(4):252-255
Helical rim defects of the auricle are usually the result of injury or tumor excision. Acquired helical rim defects are eye-catching and cosmetically unacceptable. We experienced a case of squamous cell carcinoma at the helical rim. The lesion was resected with clear margin and the defect was successfully reconstructed with a helical rim chondrocutaneous advancement flap.
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
;
Ear Auricle
;
Ear, External
3.The Change of the Auricular Shape after Middle Ear Surgery Via Retroauricular Approach; Is the Reconstruction of Posterior Auricular Muscle Effective?.
Jin Hyun SEO ; Ho Joong LEE ; Seong Ki AHN ; Dong Gu HUR
Korean Journal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery 2017;60(9):437-440
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Many patients experience middle ear surgery via retroauricular approach. While not a main interest of the surgery, the change of the auricular shape after surgery has been a subject of complaint by some patients. In this study, we wanted to determine if a change in the auricular shape occurs after middle ear surgery and evaluate the possibility of using reconstruction of posterior auricular muscle as a treatment option for this kind of change. SUBJECTS AND METHOD: Forth patients who received middle ear surgery were enrolled in this study. Retroauricular incision and canal up mastoidectomy were carried out to all patients. The patients were separated into two groups randomly before surgery: one group that had the reconstruction of posterior auricular muscle during surgery, and the other that did not. The average of heights of the helix was compared. Also, patients were asked to fill out a questionnaire about auricular shape before and after surgery. RESULTS: The heights of helix increased about 1.6 mm after surgery; however, the difference of increment as a result of reconstruction of posterior auricular muscle was not statistically significant. Questionnaire about the change of auricular shape after surgery showed that only 8% patients had noticed about the change of auricular shape after surgery. CONCLUSION: Most patients have no complaint about auricular shape after middle ear surgery via retroauricular approach. The average of heights of the helix increases after middle ear surgery. However, the reconstruction of the posterior auricular muscle is not effective for reducing the observed increment of heights of the helix following middle ear surgery via retroauricular approach.
Ear Auricle
;
Ear, Middle*
;
Humans
;
Methods
7.Surgical Treatment of Polyotia.
Eun Young RHA ; Dong Hwi KIM ; Jun Hee BYEON
Archives of Craniofacial Surgery 2015;16(2):84-87
Polyotia is an extremely rare type of the auricular malformation that is characterized by a large accessory ear. A 3-year-old girl presented to us with bilateral auricular abnormalities and underwent two-stage corrective operation for polyotia. In this report, we present the surgical details and postoperative outcomes of polyotia correction in the patient. Relevant literature is reviewed.
Child, Preschool
;
Congenital Abnormalities
;
Ear
;
Ear Auricle
;
Female
;
Humans
8.Clinical Experience of Sturdy Elevation of the Reconstructed Auricle.
Jeong Hwan CHOI ; Ju Chan KIM ; Min Su KIM ; Myung Hoon KIM ; Keun Cheol LEE ; Seok Kwun KIM
Archives of Craniofacial Surgery 2014;15(1):1-6
BACKGROUND: The ear is composed of elastic cartilage as its framework, and is covered with a thin layer of skin. Auricular reconstruction using autogenous cartilage in microtia patients requires delicacy. This paper reports clinical experiences related to elevation of reconstructed ear in the last 11 years. METHODS: This study was based on 68 congenital microtia patients who underwent auricular elevation in our hospital. Among these 68 patients, 47 patients were recruited. We compared the differences in the ear size, auriculocephalic angle, and conchal depth with those in the opposite ear, and the patients' satisfaction levels were investigated using a survey. RESULTS: The difference in the sizes of the two ears was less than or equal to 5 mm in 32 patients, 5 to 10 mm in 10 patients, and greater than or equal to 10 mm in 5 patients. The difference in the auriculocephalic angles of the two ears was less than or equal to 10 degrees in 14 patients, 10 to 20 degrees in 26 patients, and greater than or equal to 20 degrees in 7 patients. The difference in the conchal depths of the two ears was less than or equal to 5 mm in 24 patients, 5 to 10 mm in 19 patients, and greater than or equal to 10 mm in 4 patients. The average grade of 3.9 points out of 5 points was obtained by the patients with satisfactory surveys. CONCLUSION: We could make enough protrusion and maintain the three-dimensional shape for a long time to satisfy our patients.
Cartilage
;
Ear
;
Ear Auricle
;
Elastic Cartilage
;
Humans
;
Skin
;
Transplantation
9.V-Y Advancement Flap: Aesthetic Reconstruction for Auriculotemporal Keloid Excision.
Bommie Florence SEO ; Hyo Sun KO ; Ho KWON ; Sung No JUNG
Archives of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery 2017;23(3):164-167
Keloid scars are commonly found on the ears. Treatment modalities include compression, intralesional steroid injection, and surgical excision with or without radiotherapy, depending on the size and location of the keloid scar. Excision may be a curative solution, but it always requires the immediate reconstruction of the excised defect. Herein, we report the case of a keloid scar located at the helical base of the auriculotemporal sulcus that was treated by excision and a V-Y temporal advancement flap.
Cicatrix
;
Ear
;
Ear Auricle
;
Keloid*
;
Radiotherapy
;
Surgical Flaps
10.A Case of Seborrheic Keratosis Developing on the Scapha of the Ear Auricle.
Kwang Hyun CHOI ; Hye Young JU ; Seok Jin KANG ; Si Yong KIM ; Gyong Moon KIM
Korean Journal of Dermatology 2010;48(3):253-255
Seborrheic keratoses are the most common benign epidermal tumor of the skin and a frequent focus of patient concern because of their variable appearance. Seborrheic keratoses may arise on any non-mucosal surface, including the face, scalp, and trunk. However, it rarely occurs on the ear, especially on the scapha. We report a case of a 42 year-old female patient presenting with 1 cm, brownish pedunculated nodule of seborrheic keratosis on the scapha.
Ear
;
Ear Auricle
;
Female
;
Humans
;
Keratosis, Seborrheic
;
Scalp
;
Skin