1.Mutual Benefit and Win-win:the Economic Ethical Basis of Harmonious Physician-patient Relationship
Chinese Medical Ethics 1994;0(06):-
It was undoubted that doctor-patient relationship was becoming more and more worse,and this condition lead the doctors,patients,governments feel ve ry awkward.Every related side would be Faliures.Nowadays,the tensional doctor patient relationsh i p is a result of improper value choice and institutional arrangement in the back ground of market economy and high technology development.Building a harmonious doctor patient relationship and become double win is a key issue to affect medical service.It needs government,hospital,doctor and patient to work together.Therefore,we should promote the harmony of doctor-patient relationship in the respects of value choice and institutional arrangement.The action of benefiting others at the medical market includes benefiting for others unselfish and benefiting for others for self under the condition of market economy.Seeking patients' interests even at the expense of the professionals' own interests is the most essential moral criterion and professional obligation.
2.Use of anti-hypertension drugs in childhood hypertensive crisis
Zhongdong DU ; Yuanzheng ZHENG
Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine 2013;20(5):452-454,458
Childhood hypertensive crisis is a relatively rare emergency event,and is associated with a high risk of morbidity and mortality.Children in this situation need rapid,safe and effective treatment to release clinical symptoms,relieve injuries of target organs,improve quality of life,and reduce mortality.Many kinds of anti-hypertension drugs have been used in children for decades,but most data were extrapolated from studies in adult.There is limited number of randomized controlled trials in children.Therefore it is still difficult to choose drugs for pediatric hypertensive crisis based on evidence-based medicine.This paper sought to summarize the experience of medical management of childhood hypertensive crisis in children.
3.Practice of the people-oriented principle in hospital management
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 1996;0(02):-
The paper gives an account of the concept and significance of the people-oriented principle and explores its practice in hospital management,including adopting patient-centered humane management,intensifying job dedication,and enhancing the hospital's cohesive force and development potential.Patient-centered humane management includes adopting the system of no companions for the inpatients,respecting the patients and safeguarding their rights and interests,providing friendly and comfortable medical environments for the patients,managing in a scientific,rational and whole-course manner the diets of the patients,and offering quality medical services to the patients.
6.A Comparative Study on the Indication of Percutaneous Laser Disc Decompression
Fan DU ; Wanyun DU ; Yebin ZHENG ; Dongqing ZHAO ; Jianguo LI
Journal of Practical Radiology 2001;0(08):-
Objective To study the effect of selection of indications in percutaneous laser disc decompression(PLDD).Methods Lumbar disc herniation treated by PLDD with satisfactory and unsuited indications in 34 cases respectively were matched studied.Results The curative effect was 85.3% and 55.9% in satisfactory indication group and unsuited indication group respectively (?~2=5.06,P
7.Diagnostic value of multi-slice spiral CT for emergency traumatic liver and spleen rupture
Shengjun DU ; Yanning LIU ; Yazhou GAO ; Zheng XIAO ; Junkai DU
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences) 2015;(6):854-856,861
Objective To evaluate the diagnostic value of multi-slice spiral CT (MSCT)for traumatic spleen and liver rupture.Methods We made a retrospective analysis of 140 cases of liver and spleen injury with clinical manifestations confirmed by operation.MSCT examination results and clinical data were compared.Results Of the 140 cases,male patients outnumbered female ones,and the peak age was 10 - 30 years old.The injuries were most commonly attributed to traffic accident and falling.There were 69 (49%)cases of spleen injury,5 1 (36%) cases of liver injury,and 20 (14%)cases of both.Liver and spleen injuries showed on MSCT examination were liver and spleen laceration, hematoma within the liver and spleen as well as hematoma beneath the envelop. Conclusion MSCT has an important diagnostic value for traumatic liver and spleen rupture and thus can guide clinical treatment choice.
8.Total laminotomy, in-situ autografting and decompression for the treatment of ossification of thoracic ligamentum flavum
Yanping ZHENG ; Xinyu LIU ; Wei DU
Chinese Journal of Orthopaedics 1998;0(12):-
Objective To summarize the imaging features of the thoracic canal stenosis caused by ossification of ligamentum flavum, and to evaluate its clinical results of a novel decompression of total laminotomy and autografting in-situ. Methods 31 patients underwent total laminotomy, autografting in-situ and decompression to treat the ossification of thoracic ligamentum flavum. In the study, there were 18 males and 13 females; the average age was 45.7 years (rang, 26 to 73). 3 patients were associated with cervical stenosis, 5 with lumbar stenosis, and 2 with both cervical and lumbar stenosis. 9 were associated with anterior compression by thoracic disc herniation or OPLL. The vertebrae affected were 1 level in 3 patients, 2 levels in 12, 3 levels in 11 and more than 4 levels in 5. 23 affected segments were located at the upper thoracic spine(T1-T4), 19 at the mid-thoracic spine(T5-T8) and 52 at lower-thoracic spine(T9-T12). All the patients underwent total laminotomy and autografting in-situ, 9 patients with thoracic disc herniation or OPLL received discectomy and internal fixation at one stage. The postoperative outcomes were evaluated according to Epstein criteria. Results The patients were followed up 6 to 63 months (mean, 15 months). The clinical outcomes were excellent in 14 cases, good in 7 cases, and fair in 3 cases, and the excellent and good rate was 87.5%. One case experienced neurological complication with Frankel C grade improved to Frankel D grade treated with neurotrophic drug and hyperbaric oxygen and to Frankel E grade at 5 months after operation. 2 presented with lower limb intravenous thrombosis, and CSF leakage happened in 1 case and cured with re-operation. The osteotomy of total laminotomy was bony healed at average of 5.5 months, and there was not new formed ossification anterior to re-implanted vertebral lamina and spinal cord compression. Conclusion MRI combined with CT scanning is a most useful imaging modality for the diagnosis of ossification of thoracic ligamentum flavum. The novel surgical procedure designed by the authors is safe and effective in treating ossification of thoracic ligamentum flavum.
9.The effect of hBSP over-expression on the biological behaviors of breast cancer cells
Hongyan DU ; Jie WANG ; Lin ZHENG
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 1983;0(05):-
Objective Recent researches show that bone sialoprotein is closely related with metastasis of breast cancer to bone. In order to investigate the effect of bone sialoprotein in the course of metastasis of breast cancer to bone, the following study was undertaken. Methods The growth curve, clone formation and adherence of breast cancer cells experiments were carried out to study the effect of hBSP over-expression on biological behaviors of breast cancer cells. Results It was found that breast cancer cells MDA-MB-231BO(pI) and MDA-MB-231BO(pID) stably transfected with hBSP cDNA were not inhibited through proliferation assay of breast cancer cells. The activity and tumorigenicity of breast cancer cells with hBSP over-expression were enhanced. Comprising with MDA-MB-231BO non-transfected the colony formation percentage of breast cancer cells MDA-MB-231BO(pI) and MDA-MB-231BO(pID) increased from 8.90%?0.53% to 15.6%?0.94% and 12.8%?0.77%. The OD_ 620 value of adherence of breast cancer cells MDA-MB-231BO(pI) and MDA-MB-231BO(pID)increased from 0.29?0.017 to 0.52?0.031 and 0.43?0.026 respectively in cells attachment assay, which suggested that over-expression of hBSP enhances breast cancer cell MDA-MB-231BO adherence and attachment property. Conclusion The study results suggested that hBSP over-expression had autocrine effect on breast cancer cells and could enhance the ability of breast cancer cells metastasizing to bone.
10.ELECTROPHYSIOLOGICAL MECHANISM OF ATRIAL FIBRILLATION INDUCED BY ACETYLCHOLINE IN DOGS
Shaoping LU ; Riying DU ; Qiangsun ZHENG
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 2001;0(08):-
To study the electrophysiological mechanism of atrial fibrillation induced by acetylcholine(Ach). The results showed that:①Ach decreased ERP of four atrial sites.When the concentration of Ach was incseased, ERP of 4 sites became shorter but COVERP became bigger.②As the concentration of Ach was increased, the percent of AF induced by Ach and AF was increased with the duration prolonged( P 0 05).③There was a significant correlation between atrial vulnerability with ERP and COVERP( P