Objective To explore the clinical curative effect of central venous catheter drainage in treating pleural effusion.Methods 100 cases with pleural effusion were treated by the central venous catheter drainage.The curative effect,complications and adverse reactions were observed.Results Ater treatment for 12 ～ 28d,catheter drainage of 100 patients were all successful at the first time.The clinical effect:completely relieve 40 cases(40.0％),clinical partial remission 47 cases(47.0％),inefficient 13 cases (13.0％),and the total effective rate was 87.0％.There were some complications:pneumothorax 1 case,hemorrhage 2 cases,infection 1 case,pleural reaction 3 cases,pain 3 cases,subcutaneous emphysema 2 cases and take off the tube 1 case,the incidence rate of complications was 13.0％.Conclusion Central venous catheter drainage in t.reating pleural effusion has significant curative effect,which is worthy of clinical application.

Objective To make a method to determine trace iron (FeⅢ)in human hair. Methods Based on the coloured reaction between XO and Fe(Ⅲ)in the medium of HAc-NaAc(pH=3.2)with the presence of OP, FeⅢ was determined by spetrophotometry. Results It was found that when pH=3.2 and in the presence of OP, iron(Ⅲ) reacted with XO to form a stationary complex. The maximum absorption wave of Fe(Ⅲ)-XO was 570 nm, as OP was added, it moved to 590 nm, and the sensitivity was increased obviously when the molar absorptivity of the complex reached 3.67?105 L/(mol?cm) from 3.04?104 L/(mol?cm), the linear range for the content of Fe(Ⅲ)was 0.0～0.8 ?g/ml(0.0～20.0 ?g/25 ml), the regression equation of calibration graph was A=0.00236+0.542c(?g/25 ml)with a correlation coefficient of 0.997 6, detection limit was 6.09?10-6 g/L, RSD=0.97% and rate of recovery was 96%-99%. Conclusion The method can be used for the determination of trace iron(Ⅲ)in human hair samples.

OObjective] To explore the version and academic achievements of“Yan Hou Lun”. [Method] Finding of the bibliography of books about the version, one by one to check. And analyse the content of the book, summarize the academic achievement.[Result] There are three versions. This book has written tonsillitis, and other common diseases of throat. Diagnosis of disease, according to the lesion site and colour and lustre. It promotes the use of external power.[Conclusion]It can be divided into two versions of the system. It is a throat book appearing earlier, has a certain clinical practicability.

Objective:To investigate the relationship between microalbuminuria(MAU)and obesity in Chongqing natives.Methods: Four hundred and seventy eight subjects over 30 years old were selected at random from health examination population.They were divided into 3 groups according to the Body Mass Index(BMI)diagnostic standard of〈The Guide of control and prevention of overweight and obesity in Chinese aduhs〉,control group(Con group),over weight group(Ow group)and obesity group(Oh group).MAU were tested in all groups and invested with every item in Ob group.Results:The prevalences of over weight and obesity in the present study were 40.0% and 7.3% respectively.The MAU in Ob group was more than that in Con group (P

Adenoviridae ; genetics ; Animals ; Dental Research ; Genetic Therapy ; Genetic Vectors ; History, 20th Century ; Humans ; National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (U.S.) ; history ; organization & administration ; Salivary Gland Diseases ; therapy ; Salivary Glands ; cytology ; growth & development ; injuries ; physiology ; United States

Allogeneic peripheral blood stem cells transplantation is the most effective method for maligant hematological disease. The author reviewed the indication of acceptance of HLA mismatch kinds and the prediction of the results by selecting the measures such as pretreatment,mobilization,stem cells disposal,immunity reconstruction,graft failure management in order to improve the engraft rate.

The epidermal stem cell was introduced briefly in this review.And then the spacial characteristics of diabetic wound healing were summarized.In this regards,we focus on the important role of epidermal stem cell in diabetic wound healing.At last,we outlook the research direction and clinical application of epidermal stem cell in diabetic wound.

Objective To use puncture and consultation system for improving the needle puncture success rate of pediatric nurses, upgrading the level of puncture technology, reducing patient complaints and increasing patient satisfaction. Methods 200 pediatric patients selected from March,2006 to March, 2010 were divided into the intervention group and the control group, The intervention group adopted puncture and consultation system while the control group did not. The success rate of puncture, patients complaints and patients satisfaction were compared. Results The puncture success rate of pediatric nurses increased,and patients' complaints reduced and patients' satisfaction degree increased in the intervention group compared with that of the control group. Conclusions The pediatric puncture and consultation system in the tertiary hospital not only increases the satisfaction degree of pediatric patients' parents, but also improves the level of puncture technique of pediatric nurses, and has important social effect outside hospital.

OBJECTIVE: To study the bioequivalence of domestic oxcarbazepine dispersible tablets. METHODS: 20 healthy male volunteers were randomly given oxcarbazepine dispersible tablets (test tablet) and oxcarbazepine tablets (reference tablet) via p.o. The plasma concentration of active metabolite (MHD) of oxcarbazepine were determined by HPLC. 3p97 software was used to calculate pharmacokinetic parameters and the bioequivalence of oxcarbazepine were evaluated. RESULTS: After treatment main pharmacokinetic parameters of test tablet vs. reference tablet were as follows: Cmax(4.231?0.841) ?g?mL-1 vs. (4.350?0.861) ?g?mL-1; tmax(4.13?0.43) h vs. (4.28?0.44) h; t1/2(14.17?2.66) h vs. (14.44?2.09) h; AUC0～60 (113.00?22.25) mg?h?L-1 vs. (118.11?14.20) mg?h?L-1; AUC0～∞(126.35?20.94) mg?h?L-1 vs. (130.54?16.17) mg?h?L-1. The relative bioavailability of test tablet to reference tablet was (95.67?12.80)%. CONCLUSION: Two kinds of tablets were bioequivalent.

The paper expounds the function and significance of establishing CBM retrieval strategies for commonly used words, it could not only promote the quality and efficiency but also have important significance to upgrade and standardize the quality of novelty as-sessment report.