ObjectiveTo explore the effect of neuromuscular facilitation combined with faradism on limbs motor function in hemiplegic patient with early stroke.Methods108 patients were randomly divided into the therapy group(who accepted neuromuscular facilitation combined with faradism) and control group (who accepted neuromuscular facilitation only). The limbs motor function was evaluated with Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA) before and after 10 weeks by the same doctor. ResultsThere were not significant difference of scores of FMA between the two groups before rehabilitation(P>0.05), but there were significant difference 10 weeks after rehabilitation(P<0.01). ADL in therapy group was significantly higher than that in control group(P<0.01).ConclusionFaradism can significantly improve the effect of neuromuscular facilitation on limbs motor function and ADL.

目的观察金钠多结合早期康复治疗急性缺血性脑卒中的临床疗效。方法将80例缺血性脑卒中患者随机分为金钠多加早期康复组和低分子右旋糖酐加早期康复组(对照组)。观察两组患者治疗前后血脂及血液流变学、神经功能缺损、肢体运动功能及日常生活活动能力评分的变化。结果金钠多加早期康复组治疗后血脂、红细胞压积、纤维蛋白原均降低,神经功能缺损评分减少值、肢体运动功能及日常生活能力增加值均高于对照组(P<0.05～0.01)。结论金钠多结合早期康复能减轻急性缺血性脑卒中患者的神经功能缺损,提高患者独立生活能力,改善功能结局,提高康复效率。

Objective To investigate the effect of Niaoduqing combined with Telmisartan on the diabetic nephropathy in rats. Methods Forty female Wistar rats were randomly divided into the normal control group ( NC ) , the diabetic nephropathy in the control group ( DM ) , the uremic clearance group ( ND ) , and the combination group (LH). Rats in the DM, ND, LH groups were used to establish the diabetic nephropathy model. Rats in each group received the corresponding drugs. Twelve weeks later, the interactions among angiotensin receptor and adiponectin receptor were detected by co-immunoprecipitation assay. Western blot was performed to detect the expression of MCP-1, TGF-βto reveal the injury of the renal tubular interstitial. Results (1)Exogenous co-immunoprecipitation assay indicated that AdipoR1 and AT1, AT2 can form dimerization. Levels of AdipoR1-AT1, AdipoR2-AT2 dimerization were incresaed in the DM group compared with those in the NC group, but were decreased in the ND group and the LH group. (2)MCP-1 and TGF-βprotein expression were increased in the DM group compared with the normal control group (P < 0.05), but were decreased in the ND group and the LH group (P<0.05, respectively). Conclusion Niaoduqing combined with Telmisartan can significantly inhibit the expression of MCP-1 and TGF-βto relieve the renal tubular interstitial injury in rats with diabetic nephropathy. This protective mechanism may associated with the decrease of the dimerizations of AdipoRs and ATs.

Objective To explore the protective effect and underlying mechanism of telmisartan on hyperuricemic nephropathy.Methods (1)High level of uric acid (600 μmol/L) and telmisartan in different concentrations (10nmol/L,100 nmol/L,1000 nmol/L,10000 nmol/L) were added to renal tubule epithelial cells and cultured for 48 h,the expression of UAT,TGF-β1 and α-SMA were detected by Real-time PCR,RT-PCR,Western blotting or cell immunofluorescence.(2) Wister rats were randomly divided into normal control group(Con),high uric acid group (HU),and telmisartan treatment group (Tel).Four weeks later,Scr,BUN and serum uric acid of the rats were detected.The expression of UAT in rat kidney was detected by Western blotting.Results (1)In vitro,compared to control group,high uric acid (600 μmol/L) inhibited the expression of UAT (P ＜ 0.01),and the inhibition could be alleviated by telmisartan; Telmisartan inhibited the upregulation of TGF-β1 and α-SMA induced by high uric acid(all P ＜ 0.05); (2)In vivo,compared to high uric acid group rats,telmisartan group rats had significantly reduced serum uric acid levels (189.9 μmol/L vs 204.5 μmol/L,P＜0.05),upregulated UAT and downregulated TGF-β1 expression in rat kidney (all P＜ 0.05).Conclusion Telmisartan significantly inhibits the upregulation of TGF-β1 and α-SMA induced by uricemia,which may prevent kidney from fibrosis.The protect effect of telmisartan may be related to the upregulation of UAT.

Objective:To study the apoptosis of T lymphocyte subsets of peripheral blood in systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE) and the correlated pathogenesis.Methods:The percentages of T lymphocyte subsets,the positive expression rates of Fas/FasL on T lymphocyte subsets,and the apoptosis of T lymphocyte subsets were determined by three-colorflow cytometry.The level of serum IL-10 was analyzed by ABC-ELISA.IL-10 antibody and FasL antibody were added respectively into the 48 hours' culture of 10 SLE patients' PBMCs in vitro,whose serum IL-10 significantly increased,and then,the changes of T lymphocyte subsets of SLE PBMCs were determined by three-colorflow cytometry.Results:1) In SLE,mainly in hyperactive SLE,the apoptosis of CD4+ T lymphocytes increased significantly(P

The asialoglycoprotein receptor (ASGPR) was used to mediate drug carrier for hepatic targeted drug delivery, this article showed the enzyme-catalyzed esterification of galactose and vinyl stearate and a kind of ASGPR ligand-targeted which was used to insert the surface of liposome has been synthesized. The structure of product has been confirmed by TLC, ESI-MS and 1H NMR. The factors of types and quantity of enzyme, organic solvents, molar ratio of substrate, temperature and time of reaction have been studied. Results showed when using acetone as reaction medium, the quantity of Novozym 435 immobilized lipase was 30 mg mL(-1), molar ratio of galactose to vinyl stearate was 1:5, and reacted at 60 degrees C for 12 h, the transformation of vinyl stearate reached more than 70%. This study provides a novel and efficient route to the synthesis of ligand-targeted modifier.

Objective To observe the curative effect of cervical traction combined with low-cycle or intermediate frequency electrical current in cervical vertebrae.Methods 171 patients with cervical vertebrae were randomly divided into the therapy group and control group,86 cases in therapy group were performed the curative measure of cervical traction and low-cycle,85 cases in control group underwent the curative measure of cervical traction and intermediate frequency electrical current.Both of the two groups carried out continuous therapy for 10 days.Results There was significant difference before and after treatment within each group in CASCS score(P ＜ 0.01)and there was also significant difference after treatment between the two groups(P ＜ 0.05),the effective rate of therapy groupwas significant higher than that of control group(P ＜ 0.05).Conclusion The methods of cervical traction and low cycle or intermediate frequency electrical current has better curative effect in cervical vertebrae and cervical traction and low-cycle do much benefit in cervical vertebrae treatment.

Objective To observe and analyse the efficacy of retrograde gonarthritis with interference current and drug-iontophoresis direct current. Methods 185 patients with retrograde gonarthritis were randomly divided into treatment group 92 cases and control group 93 cases. The patients in treatment group underwent interference current and drug-iontophoresis direct current and patients in control group performed modulated medium frequency drug-ionto-phoresis direct current for two treatment courses. Results The comprehensive score of various kind of symptom such as pain、swelling、flexion、walking ability, up-down stair ability in treatment group significantly improved than that of control group (P < 0.01). Conclusion The interference current and drug-iontophoresis direct current is one of effec-tive and safe measurement in treating arthritis with main manifestation of pain and soft tissue disease.

Objective: To study the apoptosis of T lymphocyte subsets of peripheral blood in systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE)and the correlated pathogenesis.Methods: The percentages of T lymphocyte subsets,the positive expression rates of Fas/FasL on T lymphocyte subsets,and the apoptosis of T lymphocyte subsets were determined by three-colorflow cytometry.The level of serum IL-10 was analyzed by ABCELISA.IL-10 antibody and FasL antibody were added respectively into the 48 hours' culture of 10 SLE patients' PBMCs in vitro,whose serum IL-10 significantly increased, and then, the changes of T lymphocyte subsets of SLE PBMCs were determined by three-colodlow cytometry.Results: 1)In SLE, mainly in hyperactive SLE, the apoptesis of CD4~+ T lymphocytes increased significantly(P＜0.05),and the ratio of CD4~+/CD8~+ decreased compared with normal controls,and the abnormal apoptesis of CD4~+ T lymphocytes had a positive correlation with the increased expression rates of Fas/FasL on CD4~+ and CD8~+ T lymphocytes(P＜0.05).2)The serum IL-10 level increased significantly in SLE (P＜0.01), expecially in hyperactive SLE, and serum IL-10 had a positive correlation with the level of serum anti-dsDNA antibodies, CD4~+/CD8 + ratio, and the positive expression rate of FasL on CD4 * T lymphocytes(P＜0.05).3)According to a tracking experiment on two different groups of SLE patients,we found that:with the stabilization of the illness,the level of serum IL-10 decreased significantly, the positive expression rate of Fas/FasL on T lymphocytes,particularly on CD4~+ T lymphocytes, reduced evidently,and the apoptosis of CD4~+ T lymphocytes decreased(P＜0.05).Conclusion: The abnormal activities of T lymphocytes, particularly of CD4~+ T lymphocytes from patients with SLE,which lead to AICD,cause the percentage of CD4~+ T lymphocytes and the ratio of CD4~+/CD8~+ to decrease,disorder immune response, and accelerate the process of SLE.As a key factor in modulating the positive expression rate of Fas/FasL on CD4~+ T lymphocytes,IL-10 plays an important role in causing SLE.