1.Application of Orem self-care theory in nursing of patients receiving chemotherapy after cervical cancer surgery
Dongmei SHAO ; Xiaoji YU ; Chunmei KANG ; Aying WANG ; Ji QI
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2012;28(6):1-4
ObjectiveTo study the application effect of Orem self-care theory in nursing of postoperative chemotherapy patients after cervical cancer surgery. Methods60 patients receiving chemotherapy after cervical cancer surgery were randomly divided into the self-care group and the control group with 30 cases in each group,the control group received routine nursing,on this basis the self-care group was given nursing intervention according to different requirement of patients by using three nursing model of Orem self-care theory-supportive education,part compensation,complete compensation system.The nursing effect was compared between two groups. ResultsCompared with the control group,the rate of gastrointestinal adverse reaction was lower,the anxiety and depression symptom alleviated,satisfaction degree of patients and their relatives with nursing improved,self-care ability of patients was enhanced in the self-care group,all had significant differences. ConclusionsApplication of self-care theory in nursing care of patients during chemotherapy after cervical cancer can greatly mobilize the enthusiasm of patients and their families and reduce the incidence of gastrointestinal side effects.Meanwhile,it can make close nurse-patient relationship,improve the satisfaction degree of patients and their families,improve self-care capacity,improve the quality of care,reduce the psychological symptoms of patients,so it has significant social and economic benefits.
2.Expression of microRNA-938 and its effect on cell proliferation in hepatocellular carcinoma
Jie CHEN ; Dongmei ZHU ; Yang XU ; Bin ZHU ; Weibin SHAO
Chinese Journal of Hepatobiliary Surgery 2021;27(5):335-338
Objective:To investigate the expression of microRNA (miR)-938, its effect on cell proliferation and its regulatory mechanism in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).Methods:HCC and paracancerous tissues were collected from 40 patients with HCC who underwent surgical resection in the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University from January 2015 to June 2019, including 25 males and 15 females, with an average age of 61.4 years. HepG2 cells in the miR-938 overexpression group were transfected with miR-938 mimics, and the negative control group was transfected with the negative control sequence. Cell proliferation was detected by kit, the expression of miR-938 and the succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit D (SDHD) was detected by fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction, and SDHD protein expression was detected by Western blot. The target genes of miR-938 were verified by dual luciferase reporting.Results:The relative expression of miR-938 in HCC tissues was (0.060±0.002), which was higher than that in adjacent tissues (0.030±0.002), and the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05). The mRNA relative expression of SDHD in HCC tissues was (0.028±0.002), lower than that in adjacent tissues (0.062±0.002), and the protein expression of SDHD in HCC tissues was (0.963±0.008), lower than that in adjacent tissues (1.083±0.037), with statistical significance (both P<0.05). The proliferation activity of miR-938 overexpression group was significantly higher than that of negative control group, and the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05). MiR-938 significantly inhibited the luciferase activity of SDHD wild-type 3’-untranslated regions. In the overexpression miR-938 cells, SDHD mRNA and protein levels were significantly lower than those in the negative control group ( P<0.05). Conclusion:MiR-938 was highly expressed in HCC tissues. MiR-938 promoted the proliferation of HCC cells by inhibiting the expression of SDHD.
3.Dynamic Posturography of Injured Lower Limb in Postural Evoked Response
Dongmei CHENG ; Liming SHAO ; Lihua FAN ; Fang CHEN ; Jing SUN
Journal of Forensic Medicine 2015;(6):425-427,431
Objective To analyze the balance function of injured lower lim b by dynam ic posturography. Methods Using the dynam ic posturography instrum ent, the postural evoked responses of sixty-two norm al people and two hundred and fifty-eight people with injured lower lim b bones and joints were detected. The test was included sensory organization test(SO T) and adaption test(ADT).The results of two groups were com pared by t test. Results Com pared with the norm al people, the im paired people had significant statistical differences in balance scores of SO T3-SO T6 and proportion score of dynam ic proprioception (P<0.05). There was no obvious decrease in ADT. Conclusion The balance function of injured lower lim b significantly decreases.
4.DETERMINATION OF REDUCED AND TOTAL VITAMIN C IN BEVERAGE BY HIGH PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY
Lihua SHAO ; Jingtao LI ; Shuai GUO ; Shue WANG ; Dongmei GUO
Acta Nutrimenta Sinica 1956;0(02):-
0.05). Conclusion: This method is simple, accurate, feasible for determination of reduced and total VC of beverage.
5.Perioperative nutritional support in patients with liver transplantation
Jingfang LIU ; Chunhai SHAO ; Dongmei LU ; Qunhua ZHANG
Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition 1997;0(04):-
Objective: To investigate the effective methods of nutritional support, to improve the endurance for the operation and to promote postoperative recovery in patients undergoing liver transplantation. Methods: The perioperative nutritional condition and nutritional-support methods were reviewed in 33 patients with liver transplantation. In the first 3 postoperative days, parenteral nutrition (PN) was used in combination with infusion of human albumin and plasma. From the 4th to 5th day, enteral nutrition (EN) was used in combination with PN. Finally, the complete oral intake of food was applied. Results: Of 33 patients, there were 30 patients whose serum levels of total protein (TP) and albumin (ALB) were elevated, and glutamic-pyruvic transminase (GPT), total-bilirubin (T-BIL) and combined-bilirubin (D-BIL) were descended after nutrition support. Conclusion: The operative endurance and postoperative recovery were improved effectively by proper nutritional support in liver transplantation patients.
6.Effects of the Staging Acupuncture Combined with Physical Therapy on Stroke
Fengqin ZHANG ; Jinglan SHAO ; Dongmei HE ; Huizhen LI
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2009;15(11):1048-1050
Objective To study the effects of the staging acupuncture combined with physical therapy on the neural function, motor function and activities of daily living in stroke patients. Methods 166 cases were divided into two groups: 83 cases in the treatment group were treated with staging acupuncture combined with physical therapy; 83 cases in the control group were treated with traditional acupuncture combined with physical therapy. They were evaluated with modified Edinburgh-Scandinavia Stroke Scale (MESSS),Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA), and Bathel Index (BI) before and 2 months after treatment. Results There was no significant difference between these 2 groups before treatment (P>0.05), but were significant differences in MESSS, FMA and BI (P<0.05) after treatment. The incidence of recovery after treatment was 90.36% in treatment group, significantly better than that of the control group (74.49%, P<0.05). Conclusion In comparison with the traditional acupuncture, the staging acupuncture can significantly improve the effect on stroke based on the physical therapy.
7.The impact of smoking on clinical outcomes in male patients with schizophrenia
Yingli LI ; Dongmei XU ; Jing SHAO ; Lijun ZHAO ; Zhiren WANG ; Fude YANG ; Yunlong TAN
Chinese Journal of Nursing 2010;45(1):10-12
Objective To determine the impact of smoking on the clinical outcomes in male patients with chronic schizophrenia and explore management strategies for the smoking behavior of inpatients with chronic schizophrenia. Methods Ninety-nine male inpatients with chronic schizophrenia including 53 smokers and 46 non-smokers were enrolled in the study. The patients' psychotic conditions were evaluated by using Positive and Negative Symptoms Scale (PANSS) and Nurses Observation Scale for In-patient Evaluation (NOSIE). Results Compared with non-smokers, the total score and negative sub-score of PANSS as well as psychotic, tardive, total passive factor scores of NOSIE in smokers were significantly lower (P<0.05) .while the social function, social interest, total positive factor scores of NOSIE in smokers were significantly higher (P<0.05). However, the cigarette smoking dose was not correlated with the scores of PANSS and NOSIE (P>0.05). Conclusions Smoking may be a self-treatment behavior for patients with chronic schizophrenia. Furthermore, "divert" may be beneficial for the recovery.
8.Analysis on psychiatric nurse specialists′certification training results
Jing SHAO ; Dongmei XU ; Xiao LIU ; Lihui LI ; Xiao SONG ; Ge ZHANG ; Xin LI
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2017;33(1):36-40
Objective To understand the training effect and discuss psychiatric nurse specialists training′s influence on the core competence and scientific research ability by investigating the working status of psychiatric nurse specialists with the Chinese Nursing Association certification, and in order to improve the quality of the psychiatric nurse specialists training experience. Methods 100 nurses who participated in the Chinese Nursing Association psychiatric nurse specialists training from 2010 to 2014 were chosen by random number table method. Surveyed with their core competence and scientific research ability after training to understand their working status. Results Eighty-eight valid questionnaires were recovered. Scores in core competence of nurses after training were 2.78 ± 0.55, which in the medium level;education background was the main influencing factor of core competence (t=-2.891, P<0.01). Average scientific research ability scores were 1.74 ± 0.88, which was in low level;education background and title were main influencing factors of scientific research ability (t=-3.310, F=5.922, P<0.01). After training, 62.5%(55/88) psychiatric specialist nurses undertook clinical and nursing work the night shift. 82.9%(73/88) of specialist nurse after back to the unit to undertake the teaching work. 52.2% (46/88) psychiatric specialist nurses carried out the scientific research work, and a total of 33 articles published. 79.5%(70/88) of specialist nurses thought hospital for junior nurses more seriously, 35.2% (31/88) of psychiatric specialist nurses′ units carried out the follow-up training. 6.8% (6/88) of hospital tilted in wages reward about nurse specialist, 18.2% (16/88) of hospital tilted in the cut about nurse specialist. Conclusions After training,psychiatric nurses play an important role in clinical care, research, teaching and other work, but their core competencies and research capabilities should to be improved by the further training of the hospital. Although the hospital attaches great importance to specialist nurses, but in the wage awards and title do not tilt.
9.Research Progress in Acupuncture Treatmentfor Male Infertility
Jie CHEN ; Debiao YU ; Yan YANG ; Lin CHEN ; Dongmei ZHANG ; Fuchun WU ; Bin SHAO ; Xing JIN
Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2016;35(8):1021-1024
The incidence of male infertility increased year by year, which seriously affects family welfare and social development. This article reviews and sorts out recent years’ studies on acupuncture treatment for male infertility. The results show that acupuncture treatment has produced a good clinical effect on this disease. Some progresses have been made in clinical acupuncture point selection, operating methods, complex treatment and therapeutic mechanism. The clinical effect and the mechanism of action of acupuncture treatment for this disease have been deeply explored from symptom differentiation and classification, acupoint selection and prescription, acupoint stimulation mode, and combined acupuncture and moxibustion therapy so as to provide new ideas for clinical acupuncture treatment and basic study.
10.Study on Bioequivalence of Finasteride Tablets in Human Body
Chen GAO ; Zhigang ZHAO ; Dongmei LI ; Li ZHU ; Wei SHAO ; Jingtian WANG
China Pharmacy 2001;0(10):-
OBJECTIVE:To study the human body bioequivalence of finasteride tablets from both domestic and im?port.METHODS:The serum concentration of18volunteers were determined by HPLC after a random cross single oral dose of10mg of finasteride tablets,the pharmacokinetic parameters and the relative bioavailability were calculated and the bioequiva?lence was evaluated as well.RESULTS:For the domestic and the import finasteride tablets,the AUC (0~t) of which were(990.80?302.80)(?g?h)/L and(1007.46?333.65)(?g?h)/L respectively,the C max of which were(119.22?18.48)?g/L and(114.08?22.97)?g/L respectively,the t max of which were(2.89?1.02)h and(2.64?0.54)h respectively,the relative bioavailability of the domestic preparation was(103.35%?29.75)%of the imported one.CONCLUSION:The domestic and import finasteride tablets were of bioequivalence.