1.Effect and mechanism of microRNA-155 on cell biological behavior of thyroid papillary carcinoma cells
Zhaoshu WU ; Wei HAN ; Yue CAO ; Mengdi CUI ; Yue YANG ; Lang ZHOU ; Min LI ; Gang WANG ; Dongchen LU ; Honglin FAN ; Kai LU
Chinese Journal of Endocrine Surgery 2020;14(2):139-143
Objective:To study the role of miR-155 in the differentiation of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) cells, and to explore the possible mechanism.Methods:Human miR-155 analogues were constructed and transfected into PTC BCPAP cells in vitro. CCK8 test and Transwell test were used to observe the changes of cell proliferation and invasiveness. The miR-155 was transfected into BCPAP cells in vitro and the protein background and phosphorylation expression of MAPK pathway were detected by Western blot. ERK pathway inhibitor U0126 was given to observe whether it could reverse the abnormal proliferation and invasion of thyroid cancer cells caused by over-expression of miR-155.Results:The proliferation of BCPAP cells was detected by CCK8 test 48 hours after overexpression of miR-155, and the invasiveness of thyroid cancer cells was significantly enhanced by Transwell test 48 hours after overexpression of miR-155 ( P<0.05) ; Western blot method found that the expression of JNK, ERK and p38 in MAPK signal pathway was significantly up-regulated ( P<0.05) . At the same time, the expression of p-ERK protein in the cells was increased significantly ( P<0.05) . The expression of p-ERK in the cells treated with ERK pathway inhibitor U0126 and miR-155 was significantly lower than that in the miR-155 group ( P<0.05) . By detecting the proliferation and invasion of cells in each group, we found that the U0126 could reverse the proliferation and invasion promoting effect caused by miR-155. Conclusion:miR-155 can promote the proliferation and invasion of PTC BCPAP cells by activating the ERK pathway of MAPK pathway, which provides a potential target for the treatment of thyroid cancer.
2.Systolic blood pressure variation within a visit of community hypertension patients in Shanghai
Dongchen LANG ; Qinghua YAN ; Xuyan SU ; Yan SHI ; Fei WU ; Yuheng WANG ; Wei LUO ; Minna CHENG ; Yiling WU
Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine 2023;35(4):314-319
ObjectivesTo investigate characteristics and influencing factors of short-term variation of systolic blood pressure of community hypertension patients in Shanghai. MethodsBased on the standardized blood pressure measurement data of hypertensive patients in Shanghai (2018‒2021) and the noninfectious chronic disease management system database, coefficient of variation of systolic blood pressure (CV_S) was described and the influencing factors were analyzed. ResultsAmong 112 680 community hypertension patients, males accounted for 46.87% with a median age of 69 years. CV_S was 0.038 6 ± 0.035 0. Generalized linear model analysis showed the following influencing factors of CV_S: gender, females were higher than males, B=0.032, P<0.001; age group, 60‒69 years, 70‒79 years old group, and ≥80 years groups were all higher than <50 years group, B=0.042, 0.056, and 0.074 respectively with P values of 0.020, 0.002, and <0.001 respectively; smoking, smoking cessation and smoking everyday was lower than never smoking, B=-0.032 and-0.028 respectively with P values of 0.023 and 0.007 respectively; systolic blood pressure, 140‒159 mmHg group, 160‒179 mmHg group, and ≥180 mmHg group were lower then <140 mmHg group, B=-0.039, -0.091, and -0.175 respectively with P values all <0.001; and measurement season, autumn was lower than spring, (B=-0.056, P<0.001). The paired test showed that CV_S calculated from the three measurements was 1.04% higher than that calculated from the two measurements (P<0.001). ConclusionThe coefficient of variation of systolic blood pressure of community hypertension patients in Shanghai has large variation, and was influenced by many factors.