1.The use of high-tech means to carry out repair improve intact rate of medical equipment
China Medical Equipment 2014;(10):114-115,116
Objective:To improve equipment intact rate and utilization rate, make the hospital better social and economic benefits. Methods:Through the cultivation of high-tech talent, the use of high-tech means, the use of high-tech repair tools, repair and maintenance of science, strengthening external relations, making full use of social resources. Results:Construction of a high level of equipment repair team gradually, make full use of computer and network, the use of new tools to improve the quality of repair, repair. Scientific maintenance and repair, make full use of social resources, ensure medical equipment intact rate. Conclusion:Improve the medical equipment intact rate;give full play to the comprehensive benefits of modern medical equipment, to create greater social and economic benefits for the hospital.
2.Application and Progress of Helper Phage in Phage Display
Dong-Xia DU ; Ran ZHANG ;
Microbiology 1992;0(02):-
Phage display is a widely used gene engineering high technology.Through the display of exogenous peptides or proteins fused specific coat protein on the surface of phages,it is possible to construct proteins or peptides libraries and screen interesting proteins,peptides and antibodies successfully.Most commonly used phage display technology is phagemid/helper phage system,in which helper phages are essential for the replication and assembly of phagemid particles.In this review,in combination with the newest research dynamic status,we summarize phagemid/helper phage double-genome system.We mainly emphasized the features and mutation mechanisms of different helper phages.We also made some prospects for the future directions,in the meanwhile,we also expect that our experience can provide some help for further maturity of the technology.
4.EFFECTS OF ARMILLARIELLA MELLEA POLYSACCHARIDE ON IMMUNOLOGCAL FUNCTION IN MICE
Zhibin LIN ; Damin ZHANG ; Dong XIA
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 1987;0(02):-
Armillariella mellea polysaccharide ( AP ) was isolated from solid fermented Armillariella mellea. AP ( 100 mg/kg?d, ig ? 5 d ) increased the production of serum hemolysin in normal mice as well as in im-munodepressed mice induced by cyclophosphamide. At the dose of 50 mg/kg?d ig?5d, AP also caused a significant increase of spleen plaque forming cells ( PFC ) in normal mice. AP ( 10, 50?g/ml ) markedly enhanced Con A-induced lymphocyte proliferation of mouse spleen cells in vitro, but it had no potentiating effect on delayed cutaneous hypersensitivity ( DCH ) to 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene ( DNCB ) in normal mice. AP ( 100 mg/kg/d, sc? 7d) increased both clearance rate of iv charcoal particles and phagocytic activity of ma-crophages of abdominal cavity in normal mice.
6.Retrospective analysis of 78 cases with differentiated thyroid carcinoma
Tongjun ZHANG ; Dong XUE ; Junben WU ; Chengde ZHANG ; Xiuliang XIA
Clinical Medicine of China 2011;27(6):617-620
Objective To investigate the differentiated thyroid carcinoma diagnosis and treatment options. Methods From Feb. 2002 to Jan. 2008,78 patients received different surgical resection regarding the type of tumor size,number of tumor,ages and jugular lymphatic metastasis. Patients with unilateral differentiated thyroid carcinoma underwent the resection of ipsilateral isthmus of thyroid lobe or plus partial contralateral gland,and those with bilateral-lobe underwent total thyroidectomy or near-total thyroidectomy. High-risk patients (age >45 years,tumor size >4 cm,tumor size ≤4 cm,but surpass the envelop of thyroid) were performed by functional neck dissection or lymph node dissection of central region (Ⅵ area) besides postoperative endocrine therapy. Results Eleven cases underwent the resection of ipsilateral lobe with isthmus, 19 cases underwent surgical removal of ipsilateral lobe with isthmus plus partial contralateral gland,26 cases underwent near-total thyroidectomy and 22 total thyroidectomy. 25 cases underwent functional neck dissection, 23 cases underwent neck dissection of central region. There were 68 papillary thyroid carcinoma (87. 18%), 10 follicular thyroid carcinoma (12. 82%). There were 26 cases with lymphatic metastasis of Ⅵ area. Postoperative complications included 12 cases (15.38%) with deadlimb caused by hypocalcemia, 8 cases (10.26%) with transient recurrent nerve paralysis,2 cases (2.56%) with permanent injury of recurrent laryngeal nerves, 3 cases (3. 58%) with chylous fistula. Seventy-four(94. 87%) cases were followed up postoperatively for a period from 6 months to 6 years,which showed that no death occurred,but 6 relapsed with jugular lymphatic metastasis,after reoperation no distant metastasis occurred. Survival rate was 97. 30% (72/74). Conclusion Treatment of the differentiated thyroid carcinoma should be based on the size of tumor,number of tumor,age and jugular lymphatic metastasis. Lymph node dissection of central region was necessary for high-risk patients of differentiated thyroid carcinoma.
7.Effect of levocarnitine and trimetazidine on left ventricular mass index in patients with MHD
Yuan ZHU ; Jianke XIA ; Xiaoshuang ZHANG ; Shengze ZHANG ; Shaoshao DONG
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2016;23(12):1867-1870,1871
Objective To observe the effect of levocarnitine and trimetazidine on left ventricular mass index in patients with maintenance hemodialysis (MHD),and to explore the safety and efficacy of the two drugs when used in combination.Methods 48 cases of MHD were randomly divided into control group and treatment group,24 cases in each group.On the basis of routine treatment,treatment group was treated with L -carnitine 1.0g by intravenous, 3 times per week,and trimetazidine tablets 20mg,3 times daily at the end of each dialysis.The control group was only treated with L -carnitine.The course of treatment was 12 months.The left atrial diameter (LAD),left ventricular end diastolic diameter (LVDD),left ventricular end diameter (LVDS),interventricular septal thickness (IvST),left ventricular posterior wall thickness (LVPWt),left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF),stroke volume (SV),left ventricular mass index calculation were detected and compared before and after treatment in the two groups.Results After treatment,the LAD,LVDd,LVDs,IvST,LVPWt in the control group were (40.25 ±1.73)mm,(51.16 ± 3.17)mm,(32.52 ±2.86)mm,(11.16 ±1.23)mm,(10.23 ±1.19)mm,which were decreased compared with before treatment [(42.63 ±1.82)mm,(53.71 ±3.26)mm,(35.83 ±3.12)mm,(12.51 ±1.39)mm,(11.76 ± 1.37)mm],and the LAD,LVDd,LVDs,IvST,LVPWt in the treatment group were (37.61 ±1.86)mm,(47.53 ± 3.18)mm,(29.71 ±2.93)mm,(10.46 ±1.32)mm,(9.14 ±1.32)mm,which were decreased compared with beforetreatment [(42.89 ±1.91 )mm,(54.18 ±3.29)mm,(35.76 ±3.27)mm,(12.49 ±1.35 )mm,(11.73 ± 1.41)mm](t control group =4.643,2.747,3.831,3.563,4.130,t treatment group =9.702,7.120,6.750,5.209, 6.569,all P <0.05 ),and each index of the treatment group was significantly lower than the control group (t =5.091,3.961,3.362,2.901,3.005,all P <0.05 ).The LVMI of the control group and treatment group was (121.63 ±7.16)g/m2 ,(115.49 ±7.91)g/m2 after treatment,which were decreased compared with before treatment [(127.32 ±7.51)g/m2,(126.87 ±7.28)g/m2 ](t =2.686,5.186,all P <0.05).The EF and SV of the control group were (58.16 ±4.35)%,(43.61 ±4.72)mL after treatment,which were increased compared with before treat-ment[(55.32 ±4.17)%,(40.52 ±4.13)mL](t =2.686,5.186,all P <0.05).The EF and SV of the treatment group were (61.26 ±4.13)%,(46.25 ±4.17)mL after treatment,which were increased compared with before treat-ment[(55.28 ±4.51)%,(40.81 ±4.96)mL](t =4.791,4.113,all P <0.05).After treatment,LVMI in the treat-ment group was lower than that in the control group,SV and EF were higher than those in the control group (t =2.819,2.532,2.053,all P <0.05).Conclusion Compared with single levocarnitine,the therapy of levocarnitine and trimetazidine can better reduce left ventricular mass index in MHD patients and improve the cardiac structure and function,which is safe and effective.
10.Effect of Nonmyeloblative Preconditioning Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation on Malignant Solid Tumor
Zhongyi PENG ; Chenyao ZHANG ; Xia DONG ; Imai YOSUKE ; Qiao COUMEI
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology 2009;36(23):1340-1342
Objective: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of nonmyeloablative preconditioning allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (NMHSCT) in the therapy of unidentified relapse and primary solid tu-mors, and to study the anti-tumor immunity induced by the effect of Graft-Verus-Tumor (GVT). Methods: A to-tal of 13 difficult-to-treat cancer patients received NMSCT and the efficacy and side effects were observed. Re-sults: One case had CR, 2 cases had PR, 4 cases had SD, 5 cases had PD, and 1 case died of complica-tions associated with transplantation. One case was GVT (+++), 3 cases were GVT (++), 5 cases were GVT(+), and 4 cases were GVT (-). The main side effect was acute GVHD presented as diarrhea and infec-tion. VOD and brain disease were rare. Conclusion: Nonmyeloablative allogeneic stem cell transplantation is safe and effective for solide tumors.