1.The expressions of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor and Periostin in floor-of-mouth squamous cancer and its clinical significance
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2013;(6):27-29
Objective To investigate the mRNA expressions of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) and Periostin in floor-of-mouth squamous cancer and explore its clinical significance.Methods Cancer tissues of 64 floor-of-mouth squamous cancer patients were enrolled as observation group,and the adjacent normal tissues were collected as control group.The mRNA expressions of VEGFR and Periostin were detected by fluorescent quantitation PCR analysis.Results The mRNA expressions of VEGFR and Periostin in observation group were significantly higher than those in control group (0.514 ±0.142 vs.0.204 ± 0.086 and 0.502 ± 0.125 vs.0.184 ± 0.064,P < 0.01).The mRNA expressions of VEGFR and Periostin had no significantly related with gender,and they were significantly related with histological grade,lymphatic metastasis and clinical pathologic stage (P < 0.05).The mRNA expression of VEGFR was significantly positive related with the mRNA expressions of Periostin in floor-of-mouth squamous cancer tissues (r =0.624,P <0.01).Conclusions VEGFR and Periostin maybe play a key role in the development of floor-of-mouth squamous cancer,and be used as the markers for estimating the degree of differentiation of floor-of-mouth squamous cancer.
2.The usage of low dose of cholestyramine in the preoperotive preparation in hyperthyroidism
Journal of Chongqing Medical University 2003;0(05):-
Objective:To investigate the effect of lowdose of cholestyramine in the preoperotive preparation in hyperthroidism(HT).Methods:Sixty-seven patients with HT were randomly and double blindedly divided into group A and group B,the former were give low dose of cholestyramine and thioureas,the latter were given tapazole(MMI)and Logul's liquid.Four weeks later,the level of TH and basic metabolism rate(BMR)were comparised between two groups.Results:The level of FT3,FT4,BMR,and the preoperotive preparation time were significantly priorier than those of group B(P0.05).Conclusion:It suggests that lowdose of(cholestyramine is beneficial for the preoperotive preparation in HT.
3.Hepatitis C--progress and challenge.
Chinese Journal of Hepatology 2006;14(1):1-2
Animals
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Hepacivirus
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genetics
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Hepatitis C
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immunology
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prevention & control
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therapy
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virology
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Humans
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Mutation
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Viral Hepatitis Vaccines
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immunology
6.Change and significance of serum anti-brain antibodies in cardiopulmonary resuscitation patients
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2014;37(28):40-42
Objective To observe the change of serum anti-brain antibodies after cardiopulmonary resuscitation,and investigate the clinical significance.Methods A total of 27 cases of cardiopulmonary resuscitation after cardiac arrest patients with success and survival more than 12 weeks were divided into two groups according to Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score:mild and moderate group with GCS score ≥ 8 scores (12 cases) and severe group with GCS score≤7 scores (15 cases).The serum anti-brain antibody levels at 3,7 days and 2,3,4,12 weeks after recovered in the spontaneous circulation (ROSC) was compared between two groups,and compared with control group (15 cases of healthy persons).Results The serum anti-brain antibody levels at 3,7 days and 2,3,4,12 weeks after ROSC were significantly higher than those in control group [(1.34 ± 0.23),(1.30 ± 0.27) kU/L vs.(0.28 ± 0.05) kU/L,(1.38 ± 0.33),(1.44 ± 0.30) kU/L vs.(0.28 ±0.05) kU/L,(1.44 ±0.31),(1.51 ±0.33) kU/L vs.(0.28 ±0.05) kU/L,(1.53 ±0.27),(1.67 ±0.36) kU/L vs.(0.28 ±0.05) kU/L,(1.72 ±0.25),(1.93 ±0.44) kU/L vs.(0.28 ±0.05) kU/L,(1.98 ±0.45),(2.15 ±0.52) kU/L vs.(0.28 ±0.05) kU/L],and there were significant differences (P< 0.01).The serum anti-brain antibody levels in severe group were significantly higher than those in mild and moderate group,and there were significnat differences (P < 0.05).Conclusions The serum anti-brain antibody levels after cardiopulmonary resuscitation rise significantly.Anti-brain antibody may be used as a biochemistry marker to judge degree and prognosis of brain injury with patients after cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
7.The linkage of global environment and health:Policy response and institutional construction
Chinese Journal of Health Policy 2015;(7):8-15
Based on the global governance prospective, this paper examines the linkage of global environment and health and the structural features in terms of the policy and institutions system level, the future challenges are al-so analyzed as well. From the institutional perspective, the linkage of global environmental and health is mainly re-flected in laws, norms, governance models, actors and institutions. The current global environment and health gov-ernance structure presents three characteristics: it experiences a rapid formation; it remains fragmented, loose and fragile, thus it has much room for future development;and it is held on dominating advantage in science, engineering and technology, funds, diplomatic skills and other aspects for the developed countries. There is also a potential con-flict between environment and health which may be from their different values or from different understanding of the relationship between them. Therefore, the future global environment and health governance faces challenges like po-liticization and national security considerations.
8.Effects of propofol on cognitive function in type 2 diabetic rats
The Journal of Clinical Anesthesiology 2017;33(9):904-908
Objective To explore the effects and mechanism of propofol on cognitive function of type 2 diabetic rats.Methods Ten of fifty adult male SD rats were fed with basic diet and allocated to control group.Another forty rats were fed with high sugar and high fat for 8 weeks and composite intraperitoneal injection of 1% streptozotocin (STZ)to establish model and then divided into four groups:diabetes group;low dose,middle dose and high dose of propofol group (diabetic rats were given intraperitoneal injection of 1% propofol 10,30,75 mg·kg-1·d-1 for 5 consecutive days).The cognitive functions were examined by Morris water maze from the first day after intraperitoneal injec-tion with propofol.The hippocampus were isolated for observing histopathologic alterations by HE staining and for the determinations of SOD,MDA,CAT,GSH and GSH-PX by colorimetry. Western blot was used to detect the expression of AGEs and RAGE.Results Compared to the control group,there was an obvious increased escape latent period,decreased the frequency of crossing platform,increased hippocampal neurons damage and MDA,decreased levels of SOD, CAT,GSH and GSH-PX,as well as the protein levels of AGEs and RAGE in diabetes group (P <0.05).There was no significant difference between diabetes group and low dose propofol of group on behavior ability and detection index.However,middle dose and high dose of propofol group showed more serious cognitive dysfunction,aggravated hippocampal neurons cells loss,increased oxidative stress as well as enhanced expression of AGEs and RAGE (P <0.05 ).Conclusion Multiple given sedative or anesthetic doses of propofol can aggravate the cognitive dysfunction and oxidative stress in type 2 diabetic rats,which may be related to increase the expression of AGEs and RAGE in brain tis-sue.
9.The particularity of female coronary heart disease and the thinking way of its diagnosis and treatment by integrative medicine.
Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine 2014;34(3):362-365
Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a major disease greatly harmful to the health of human beings. The incidence and case fatality rate of female CHD show an increasing tendency due to lack of enough attention. Through analyzing the epidemiology, risk factors, and clinical characteristics of female CHD, we emphasized that it is necessary to pay enough attention to the particularity of female CHD, and put forward the thinking way of diagnosis and treatment of integrative medicine as "integrating Chinese medicine and Western medicine by mutual complement of advantages; combining syndrome typing and disease identification by grasping laws; treating physically and mentally by a wholism concept; spreading health education, preventing and treating comprehensively".
Coronary Disease
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diagnosis
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therapy
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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therapeutic use
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Female
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Humans
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Integrative Medicine
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Medicine, Chinese Traditional
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methods
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Phytotherapy
10.Research on the Related Problems of Small Interfering Ribonucleic Acid R & D and Registration in China
China Pharmacy 2016;27(7):876-878
OBJECTIVE:To provide reference for small interfering ribonucleic acid (SiRNA) R&D and registration in China. METHODS:The situation of SiRNA R&D at home and abroad were introduced,and problems encountered in the evaluation and approval process were summed up to put forward suggestions. RESULTS & CONCLUSIONS:SiRNA has developed slowly in Chi-na,with a gap of 5-10 years at least compared with foreign developed countries. The registration category of SiRNA is not clear;applicants lack of guidance documents;production workshop which meet requirement is in shortage;the efficiency of drug registra-tion allows of no optimism. It is recommended that pharmaceutical registration departments carry out the pilot reform for SiRNA registration,publish SiRNA registration guide,relax regulations for IND gradually,encourage applicants to participate in the inter-national multicenter clinical trials in order to improve the efficiency of SiRNA evaluation and approval efficiency.