1.Research on congestive refractory heart failure with renal failure treated by slow continuous ultrafiltration and relationship between negative fluid balance and predicts prognosis
Hong DONG ; Huizhi ZHANG ; Ying ZHANG
China Medical Equipment 2016;(2):83-85,86
Objective:To investigate the curative effect and safety of slow continuous ultrafiltration(SCUF) treatment on congestive refractory heart failure with renal failure, and to investigate the correlation between fluid balance and the postoperative complications.Methods:Thirty patients with congestive refractory heart failure with renal failure were chosen to receive slow continuous ultrafiltration treatment after deep vein catheterization, blood flow volume being 100-150 ml/min and therapy time being 24h. PiCCO was used to monitor the hemodynamic parameters, along with the change of blood pressure, blood oxygen saturation, heart beat and electrolyte.Results: After the slow continuous ultrafiltration treatment, the hemodynamic parameters of all patients showed obvious improvements, with better results on cardiac function and electrolyte balance. All the patients patients developed cardiopulmonary complications postoperatively have a larger total fluid balance of the first two days postoperatively than those without complications.Conclusion:SCUF have therapeutic effect and safety for treating congestive refractory heart failure with renal failure, and the status of the fluid balance can be a predictor of the postoperative morbidity and mortality.
3.Optimization of therapy on ICU post-cardiac arrest syndrome cerebral resuscitation ;clinical study
Huizhi ZHANG ; Qinjuan QIAN ; Hong DONG
China Medical Equipment 2015;(1):96-98,99
Objective: To investigate the optimal therapy for ICU post-cardiac arrest syndrome (PCAS) clinical efficacy in patients with cerebral resuscitation. Methods: In our hospital intensive care unit (ICU) treatment of cardiac arrest and the successful recovery of the 92 patients ,using randomly divided into control group and observation group of 46 cases, in which the control group taking conventional treatment hospital ICU, observation group hospital ICU optimize treatment , two groups of patients in the ICU treatment period nerve function, complications and mortality rates were analyzed. Results:The patients in the ICU and duration of mechanical ventilation was no significant difference, but a good neurological outcomes observed group of patients , 45.7%, significantly better than the control group, 21.7% , and the mortality rate was 45.7%, 73.9%, significantly lower than the control group , the difference was statistically significant (x2=3.84, P<0.05);complications compared in the two groups showed no significant difference. Conclusion: ICU optimize treatment can significantly improve cardiac arrest syndrome nerve function , and can effectively reduce mortality , worthy of further application.
4.Illustrate Six Merdians Theory with the Images of Bagua
Hong CHANG ; Dong WANG ; Guangji ZHANG
Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University 2014;(11):1266-1268
Objective] The explanations of the six meridians theory in the book Shanghan Lun were always divergent, most of them explained it with medical theory of later ages.However, il ustrating it from the philosophic perspective was not commonly seen. Yi Jing, the book of changes, was the origin of traditional Chinese philosophy, and the six meridian system, which included three yin and three yang, was just derived from the four xiang(a traditional Chinese concept which refers to taiyang, shaoyin, shaoyang, taiyin). [Method] Through the eight trigrams and the images were analyzed with the Treatise on Six Classicsstate gasification combined with analysis Zhongjing Six Classics theoretical system and the principle of prescription. [Result] Found that eight trigrams can be good images of the corresponding six by the system, the difficult provisions in Tretise on Febrile Diseases were wel explained. [Conclusion]Through combining the images of Bagua(eight trigrams) in Yi Jing with six meridians in Shanghan Lun,il ustrating six meridians from philosophic aspect, and explaining the six meridians theory with philosophical ideas before Zhongjing ’s(the writer of Shanghan Lun) age, in order to provide new ways of thinking in comprehending the six meridians system.
5.Meta-analysis of expression and clinical significance of cyclinD1 in oral squamous cell carcinoma
Hong DONG ; Xiaoyan ZHANG ; Youlin SHI
Chongqing Medicine 2015;(6):807-809
Objective To investigate the expressions and significance of cyclinD1 in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Methods The published studies were searched in the Cochrane Library,Embase,PubMed,CNKI,VIP,Wanfang and CBM databas-es,the quality of the included studies was assessed.Revman5.0.1 software was adopted to test for heterogeneity of the selected re-search literature and analyze the correlation of cyclinD1 and OSCC by calculating OR and 95%CI .Results A total of 31 case-con-trol studies were included in the study,the case group (OSCC group)was 1 604 cases and the control group was 864 cases (inclu-ding normal oral mucosa tissue 452 cases and precancerous lesions 412 cases).The Meta analysis of results showed that the expres-sion of CyclinD1 in oral squamous cell carcinoma was significantly higher than normal tissue[OR (95%CI )at 11.92 (6.71 -21.18)].CyclinD1 was related to differentiated degree,lymph node metastasis and clinical stage of OSCC positively(P <0.05),but was not related to age and gender (P >0.05).Conclusion According to the current relevant research,the over expression of cy-clinD1 is closely related to occurrence and development of OSCC,which might be valuable for the early diagnosis,treatment,and prognosis of OSCC.
6.Comparison of the Effect of Patient-Controlled Epidural Analgesia and Patient-Controlled Intravenous Analgesia on Postoperative Nausea and Vomit In Gynecologic and Obstetric Patients
Jing LIU ; Wei-dong MI ; Hong ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2006;12(7):616-617
ObjectiveTo compare the effects of patient-controlled epidural analgesia (PCEA) and patient-controlled intravenous analgesia (PCIA) on postoperative nausea and vomit (PONV) in gynecologic and obstetric patients. Methods56 gynecologic or obstetric patients (ASA Ⅰ~Ⅱ) scheduled for lower abdominal surgeries were randomly allocated to receive either 1 mg/ml morphine plus 0.1 mg/ml droperidol intravenously (group PCIA) or 0.1 mg/ml morphine plus 0.125% bupivacaine (group PCEA-Ⅰ) or 0.1 mg/ml morphine plus 0.1 mg/ml droperidol plus 0.125% bupivacaine (group PCEA-Ⅱ) epidurally. 4, 24, and 48 h after operation, pain scores with visual analogus scale (VAS), sedation scores with Ramesay and the incidences of nausea, vomiting, pruritus, respiratory depression were assessed. ResultsVAS scores in the two PCEA groups were much lower than that of PCIA (P<0.01). The incidences of nausea and vomiting in PCEA-Ⅱ group were significantly lower than those in PCIA group (P<0.05), incidences of other side-effects such as pruritus, respiratory depression etc. were similar between the three groups (P>0.05). ConclusionThe regimen morphine/droperidol/bupivacaine by PCEA shows superiorities in relieving pain and reducing postoperative nausea and vomiting in gynecologic and obstetric patients.
7.Study on Four Seasons’Influence on the Six Meridians Theory in Shanghan Lun and the Pulse System
Hong CHANG ; Dong WANG ; Guangji ZHANG
Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University 2015;(6):433-435
Objective]To study the correspondence between human and universe theory in Shanghan Lun starting with Zhongjing ’s doctrine of treatment based on four seasons,analyse the influence of the changing seasons on giving names to the six meridians by Zhongjing ,research on the influence of pulse theory based on four seasons in Huangdi Neijing on the pulse system includes the six meridians system ,summarize the rules of the four seasons’ influence on the six meridians system in Shanghan Lun,and return to Zhongjing’s original viewpoint of four seasons and their yin and yang condition. [Method]By studying the Treatise on Four Seasons treatment Dafa Six Classics and veins in the school system, restore Treatise on Heavencorresponding way of thinking. [Result] It finds that seasons law is the core of six distinguished by its Zhongjing school system clock. [Conclusion] Studying the Four Seasonslaw andseasons therapy Dafa can know Treatise on Six by the corresponding season and six by the significance and reflects theTreatise onlearning system from four seasons pulse method.
8.Effect of Patient-controlled Epidural Analgesia and Patient-controlled Intravenous Analgesia on Pulmonary Function after Thoracotomy
Jing LIU ; Wei-dong MI ; Hong ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2006;12(2):165-166
ObjectiveTo compare the effect of patient-controlled epidural analgesia (PCEA) and patient-controlled intravenous analgesia (PCIA) on pulmonary function in post-thoracotomy patients.Methods33 ASA Ⅰ~Ⅱ patients undergoing selective esophagectomy were randomly divided into the PCEA group (n=16, treated with morphine plus bupivacaine) and PCIA group (n=17, treated with morphine plus droperidol) for 3 days postoperatively. Pulmonary function indices including respiratory rate (RR), tidal volume (Vt), vital capacity (Vc) and pulse oximetry (SpO2) were recorded before operation and on the first 2 days after operation. Pain scores with visual analogue scale (VAS) at rest, deep breathing and with cough, and adverse effects were also recorded.ResultsRR increased, Vt , Vc and SpO2 decreased markedly in both groups postoperatively compared with the base line (P<0.01), but there were no significant differences between two groups. VAS scores were much lower in PCEA group, especially, when the patient was at deep breathing or during coughing (P<0.001).ConclusionPCEA is superior to PCIA in pain relief, but contributes no more than PCIA in improving pulmonary function in post-thoracotomy patients.
10.Cloning and expression of human nerve growth factor subunit ?in E.Coli
Donghai LIU ; Gengrong ZHANG ; Leming ZHANG ; Shun ZHANG ; Hong DONG
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 1989;0(05):-
AIM: To obtain nerve growth factor subunit ?(NGF ?) gene from Chinese fetal hippocampus tissue, prove its sequence, clone the mature peptide sequence, and make it express in E.coli .METHODS: Total RNA was extracted, amplified by RT-PCR method. Its 650 bp DNA sequence was inserted into PCR Ⅱ vector. PCR/NGF ? vector was used as the template to amplfy the C-terminate mature peptide sequence, then subcloned it into PG5 vector. The recombinant was transferred into E.coli BL21. BL21 was cultured and induced by IPTG. The activity of the expressed product was measured after purified and refolded.RESULTS: A complete cDNA sequence was determined as 1 047 nucleotides. The cloned 636 bp encoding 212 amino acids was proved homological to Genbank by sequence analysis. The expressed mature peptide showed an clear band of the prospected 14 kD by SDS-PAGE electrophoresis, and was testified by Western blot. The expression level was about 10% of the total cell lysate. CONCLUSION: The chinese NGF ? gene was homological to the foreigners'. The recombinant NGF ? was efficiently expressed in E.Coli and the recombinant protein has high immunological activities.