2.Perioperative nursing of a patient with neuroacanthocytosis
Yaohua HU ; Huijuan WANG ; Sheng DONG
Chinese Journal of Nursing 2010;45(5):413-415
This paper reports the perioperative care of a patient undergoing the bilateral posterior ventral globus pallidus deep brain stimulation treatment for neuroacanthocytosis. The nursing points mainly included psychological care of the patient before surgery,preoperative preparation,postoperative care and special nursing before and after deep brain stimulation opening. The patient's dance-like involuntary movements and compulsive behavior reduced significantly after the treatment with no complications.
6.Using inverse distance weighting in studying the distribution of endemic fluorosis in Jiangsu Province
Yang, WANG ; Xiao-dong, CHEN ; Cai-sheng, WANG
Chinese Journal of Endemiology 2009;28(1):97-100
Objective To use inverse distance weighting(IDW)in studying the distribution of endemic fluor.0sis in Jiangsu Province and evaluate the value of IDW in endemic fluorosis surveillance.Methods A geographic information system(GIS)database of endemic fluorosis was established in Jiangsu Province from the data of endemic fluorosis survevs conducted during 1982-1985.With the help of Arc View 3.3 system,IDW was applied to forecast the distribution of fluoride concentration in water and the distribution of the prevalence rate of dental fluorosis in Jiangsu Province based on the electronic map of Jiangsu Province.Results IDW was applied to forecast the distribution of endemic fluorosis in Jiangsu Province.By comparing with the result of endemic investigation in the 1980's.the forecasting Was proven to be accurate,exact and detailed.Conclusion With the application of IDW and stratified sampling,it is feasible to describe the spatial distribution of endemic fluorosis in Jiangsu Province in endemic fluorosis surveillance.
7.Comparison of Short-term Outcomes of Hand-assisted Laparoscopic,Laparoscopic-assisted and Open Colorectal Cancer Surgery
Guosen WANG ; Jianping ZHOU ; Weiwei SHENG ; Ming DONG
Journal of China Medical University 2017;46(2):126-130,135
Objective To compare the short-term clinical outcomes of hand-assisted laparoscopic surgery(HALS),laparoscopic-assisted surgery (LAS)and open surgery(OS)for colorectal cancer treatment. Methods The clinical data of 74 patients underwent HALS,LAS and OS for colorectal cancer treatment between October 2011 and December 2015 were assessed retrospectively. All the surgeries were performed by the same surgical team. The intraoperative details,postoperative recovery,postoperative complications,oncologic results and cost were compared among the three groups. Results A total of 24 patients in HALS group,25 patients in LAS group and 25 patients in OS group were finally included. The gen-eral data and oncologic baseline were comparable among the three groups. The comparative results showed that the operative time increase d and in-cision length shortened gradually in OS group,HALS group and LAS group(P<0.05). HALS group was favor of less number of trocars used com-pared with LAS group(P<0.05),but there was no statistical difference of the conversion rate between the two groups(P>0.05). In terms of post-operative recovery,postoperative complications and oncologic results,there was no statistical difference between the three groups(P>0.05). As for cost,the total cost and operative cost of OS group were lower than HALS group and LAS group(P<0.05),but there was no significant differ-ence between HALS group and LAS group(P>0.05). The material cost increase gradually in OS group ,HALS group and LAS group(P<0.05), and there was no significant difference on the part of other cost among the three groups(P>0.05). Conclusion HALS,LAS and OS are compen-satory with each other,and clinicians can choose the reasonable procedure according to personal proficiency and situation of patients.
8.Progress in non-invasive diagnostic model of hepatic fibrosis.
Bao-En WANG ; Ji-Dong JIA ; Wen-Sheng ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine 2006;26(1):5-7
Biomarkers
;
blood
;
Biopsy, Needle
;
utilization
;
Hepatitis C
;
complications
;
Humans
;
Liver
;
pathology
;
Liver Cirrhosis
;
diagnosis
;
pathology
9.The myocardial protection of coen zyme compel x in patients with VR
Xiaogang GUO ; Dong PENG ; Sheng WANG ; Sha LUO
Journal of Chinese Physician 2010;(z2):20-21
Objective To evaluate effection of the myocardial protective in treatment of coenzyme complex to the VR patients .Methods Eighty patients who need to VR were divided into control group ( n=40) and coenzyme complex group ( n =40) with double -blind.The automatic recovery rate of heart beats after cardiac resuscitation , the changes of postoperative arrhythmia rate , postoperative serum CK-MB, cTnI in 12h in two groups were recorded .Results The automatic recovery rate of heart beats was higher in coenzyme complex group than that in control group , (85%vs 67%, P <0.05).The changes of postopera-tive arrhythmia rate (26%vs 38%), serum CK-MB, cTnI at clamp off of aorta, end of operation,6hour of postoperation and 12 hour of postoperation were lower in coenzyme complex group than those in control group respectively ( all P <0.05 ) .Conclusion Coenzyme complex shows positive protection of myocardial in the VR patients.
10.Prenatal ultrasonic diagnosis of fetal interrupted aortic arch
Ying DONG ; Ling WANG ; Sheng ZHAO ; Ning GUO ; Lei XIAO
Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography 2014;(11):983-986
Objective To evaluate the value of prenatal ultrasound in the interrupted aortic arch (IAA), and analyze the reasons of misdiagnosis and improve diagnostic ratio of this kind of defects. Methods Ultrasonic characteristics were analyzed in 16 fetuses with aortic arch anomalies, which were compared with ultrasound image and autopsy results of the normal fetus. The relativity of fetal IAA and abnormal chromosome was also analyzed. Results Among the 16 cases, 15 cases were confirmed by anatomy and the accuracy of ultrasound diagnosis was 94% (15/16), of which one case was serious constriction of aortic arch, one case was error type, three cases were obtained explicit type due to unsatisfactory results of prenatal ultrasound. The coincidence rate of ultrasonic type was 73% (11/15). All of the corrected diagnosed cases were detected with ventricular septal, of which 5 cases were detected with complete endocardial cushion defect, 9 cases were found extra cardiac malformations. Among the 7 karyotype check cases, 3 cases were diagnosed with Trisomy 18, 1 case Trisomy 13, while the rest 3 cases normal. The incidence rate of Trisomy 18 was 43 % (3/7). Conclusions Prenatal ultrasound shows a high accuracy in diagnosing fetal interrupted aortic arch (IAA ), but there’s a need to be improved in explicit typing. It is difficult to identify fetal interrupted aortic arch (IAA) and serious constriction of aortic arch (COA). The incidence rate of Trisomy 18 in the abnormal chromosome of fetal IAA is high.