1.Changes in NT-proBNP after physical training in patients with chronic heart failure
Zhao-Qiang DONG ; Qing-Hua LU ; Jing GUO ; Lin HAO ;
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2003;0(07):-
Objective To investigate the effect of physical training on plasma N-terminal pro-brain natri- uretic peptide(NT-proBNP)levels in patients with chronic heart failure(CHF).Methods Eighty NYHAⅡ-ⅢCHF patients were randomly divided into a training group(n=42)and a control group(n=38).A 6-minute walk- ing test was performed within 24 hours after the patients were admitted.The 6-minute walking distance and plasma NT-proBNP levels were determined before and after 8 weeks of programmed physical training.The patients of both groups were treated with routine drugs for heart failure.6-minute walk training was only performed in the training group twice a day for 8 weeks.Results Physical training could significantly reduce plasma NT-proBNP levels and improve performance on the 6-minute walking test.Conclusions Physical training could significantly reduce plas- ma NT-proBNP levels and improve the motor function of patients with CHF,and could be helpful in delaying the de- velopment of CHF.
2.The diagnostic value of color Doppler ultrasonography in breast infiltrating ductal carcinoma
Zong WANG ; Yinghai XIE ; Lin DONG ; Run ZHANG ; Qiang ZONG
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2011;18(13):1737-1738,后插4
Objective To explore the ultrasound images features of breast infiltrating ductal carcinoma. Methods Retrospective analysis of operation pathology ,55 patients diagnosed preoperatively infiltrating ductal carcinoma of color Doppler ultrasound diagnostic information. Results Before operation, 55 patients with breast tumors had color Doppler shows in 49 cases,no color doppler showed 6 cases,color Doppler shows with pathologic diagnosis is 89.1%. An infiltrating ductal carcinoma ultrasound image characteristics:the larger mass was irregular form,no coated, posterior acoustic attenuation,burr levy ,and crabs foot shape more inside,bump such change for not uniformity hypoechoic,with tiny clusters of calcified or irregular flare,shadow,blood flow distribution after silent for AlderⅡmore performance level Ⅲ,axillary lymph node enlargement,a different level hilus structure was clear,the peak systolic velocity in 12-80cm/s (average 35.1 cm/s ) , resistance index in 0.62-0.92 (average for 0.79 + 0.10). Conclusion Color doppler ultrasonography had important value in early diagnosis of infiltrating ductal carcinoma.
3.Deconstruction of the clinical research model for acupuncture effects.
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion 2012;32(2):97-100
To explore the many links that impact acupuncture-moxibustion effect and to analyze the questions existed in the clinical research methodology in terms of the research direction and characteristics of acupuncture and moxibustion, so as to propose the features of multi-factor complex in the research on the clinical effects of acupuncture and moxibustion. Eventually, a set of perfect methodology can be established for the clinical research of acupuncture and moxibustion on the basis of multivariate statistical analysis.
Acupuncture Therapy
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Biomedical Research
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Humans
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Moxibustion
4.Malignant transformation of fusion cells derived from co-culturing human glioma cell line SU3 with murine macrophages
Lin WANG ; Xingliang DAI ; Qin RUI ; Haiyang WANG ; Aidong WANG ; Jun DONG ; Qing LAN ; Qiang HUANG
Chinese Journal of Microbiology and Immunology 2014;(10):753-758
Objective To investigate whether the malignant transformation of macrophages ( Mφ) in glioma mesenchyme was induced by the fusion of glioma cells ( SU3 ) and Mφ.Methods SU3 cells transfected with red fluorescent protein genes were co-cultured in vitro with Mφexpressing enhanced green fluorescent protein.The cell lineages with RFP+/GFP+dual-color fluorescence were established by using monoclonal selection method.A series of tests for analyzing cancer-related phenotypes, tumorigenicity and specific markers for murine macrophage were performed.Results (1) A few of dual-color fluorescent cells were observed in the co-culture.Three monoclonal cell lineages (C3, C4 and C12) were obtained success-fully.(2) Three types of cells including RFP+, EGFP+and RFP+/EGFP+cells were formed during the cul-ture of monoclonal C12 cell lineage.The percentage of EGFP+cells was increased along the extended culture time and increased passages.Then, EGFP+cells gradually became the predominant cell population.Nota-bly, the percentage of RFP+/EGFP+cells were decreased and maintained at a low level, but the RFP+cells almost disappeared.(3) EGFP+cells from monoclonal C12 cell lineage showed the malignant characteristics such as loss of contact inhibition, rapid proliferation andchromosome aneuploidy, as well as high tumorigenic rate in nude mice (5/5).They also expressed macrophage specific marker CD68 and showed a large number of telocentric chromosomes.Conclusion The results of this study suggested that the malignant transforma-tion of host macrophages as previously observed in solid tumor might be induced by cell fusion occurred be-tween human glioma cells and macrophages.Along with the previous evidences showing the isolation of the malignantly transformed macrophages ( ihCTC) from solid tumor tissue of tumor-bearing mice, the results confirmed an objective existence of malignant transformation of host macrophages in tumor microenvironment. The malignant transformation of host cells induced by fusion with tumor cells revealed not only a new under-standing for the progression of tumor and cancer heterogeneity, but also new targets for cancer therapy.
5.Application of Response Surface Analysis (RSA) in Fermentation Condition Optimization of Penicillium decumbens Ju-A_(10) for CMCase Production
Xi-Wen DONG ; Chun-Mei DU ; Jian-Qiang LIN ; Yin-Bo QU ;
Microbiology 1992;0(03):-
Fermentation condition optimization of P. decumbens Ju-A10 for production of CMCase using three kinds of plant cellulosic wastes as carbon sources was made using RSA method. The result was that CMCase was the highest when the level of carbon source was 9. 77 % , 8. 69 % and 9. 97% , and liquid volume was 64. 7 mL, 54. 2 mL, 40. 8 mL for carbon sources of millet straw, wheat straw and paper sludge, respectively. The value of CMCase was 29. 26IU/mL, 29. 14 IU/mL, 29. 81 IU/mL, respectively, in the above cases. The value of R2 is 0. 9117 , 0. 9246, 0. 8655 , respectively. It could be concluded that the fermentation models were quite reliable. The method can be applied in optimization of fungi fermentation medium.
6.Study of the therapeutic effects of free radical scavenger edaravone on cerebral hemorrhage in rats
Ling-Lin DONG ; Fu-Qiang GUO ; You-Song YANG ; Hong-Yuan DAI ; Wen-Bin WU ;
Chinese Journal of Neurology 2001;0(01):-
Objective To explore therapeutic effects and mechanisms of radical scavenger edaravone on experimental cerebral hemorrhage.Methods Two hundred-forty male SD rats were divided randomly into four groups:control group,cerebral hemorrhage group,edaravone treatment group before operation (A) and edaravone treatment group after operation (B).Experimental cerebral hemorrhage model was made according to the method reported by Rosenberg.Water quantity contained in brain and nervous missing sign were observed,meanwhile the levels of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and malondialdehyde (MDA) in brain tissue were measured.Results Compared with cerebral hemorrhage group,nervous missing sign and water quantity contained in brain obviously changed in edaravone treatment group (P
7.Clinical use of mycophenolate mofetil in renal taransplation
Ya-Lin DONG ; Mao-Yi WANG ; Meng HUANG ; Pu-Xun TIAN ; Sheng-Qiang PANG ;
Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 1999;0(04):-
Aim To monitor the whole blood trough concentration of cyclosporine A (CsA) in renaltransplant recipients reciving triple therapy with mycophenolate mofetil, cyclosporine andprednisone and to establish an optimal therapeutic window of CsA. Methods Sampleswere measured by specific fluorescence polarization immunoassay. According to the timeafter operation and different therapy plan, the whole blood trough concentration of CsA ineach group was compared with that in control group.Results The optimal therapeuticwindow of CsA with MMF plan was 150~300 ?g? L-1 (less than one month after op-eration), 120~260?g?L-1 (1~
8.Study of the mechanism of mast cell increase in cellular leiomyoma of uterus
Jie-Qiang LV ; Xue-Qiong ZHU ; Ke DONG ; Mei XIANG ; Yi LIN ; Yue HU ;
Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2001;0(06):-
Objective To study the mechanism of mast cell increase in cellular leiomyoma of uterus.Methods Tissue sections from 30 cases of cellular leiomyoma of uterus,15 cases of leiomyosarcoma and 30 cases of ordinary leiomyoma were studied using immunohistochemical double labeling techniques.The expression of mast cell tryptase ahd Ki-67 as well as mast cell tryptase and chemotactic factors RANTES,Eotaxin,monocyte chemoattractant protein-1(MCP-1),transforming growth factor-? (TGF-?)were double immunostained.Results Ki-67 in mast cells was rarely expressed in each group. Expressions of regulate upon activation normal T cell expressed and secreted(RANTES),Eotaxin and TGF-? in cellular leiomyoma were 78%,89%,91%,respectively.They were all higher than those in ordinary leiomyoma and leiomyosarcoma(P
9.Recombinant human interferon alpha 2b broad-spectrum anti-respiratory viruses pharmacodynamics study in vitro.
Hui-Qiang WANG ; Lin-Lin MA ; Jian-Dong JIANG ; Rui PANG ; Yu-Jun CHEN ; Yu-Huan LI
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2014;49(11):1547-1553
This study is to investigate the effect of recombinant human interferon alpha 2b against broad-spectrum respiratory viruses in vitro. At the cellular level, the effect of the recombinant human interferon alpha 2b on influenza A virus was detected using real-time fluorescence quantitative RT-PCR. The effects of the recombinant human interferon alpha 2b on influenza B virus, parainfluenza virus, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and coronavirus were detected using cytopathic effect (CPE) method. In this study, the therapeutic index of recombinant human interferon alpha 2b anti-HPIV was 1476.63, the therapeutic index of recombinant human interferon alpha 2b anti-RSV was 141.37, the therapeutic index of recombinant human interferon alpha 2b anti-coronavirus was more than 2820.76, and the antiviral effect of recombinant human interferon alpha 2b was better than ribavirin (RBV). Recombinant human interferon alpha 2b has a stronger inhibitory effect on different influenza A virus RNA than drug control. The therapeutic index of recombinant human interferon alpha 2b anti-influenza B virus was 2.74, with modest effect. Recombinant human interferon alpha 2b in vitro has broad spectrum antiviral activities, low toxicity and high therapeutic index. Recombinant human interferon alpha 2b is expected to become the efficient medicine in clinical against respiratory viruses, as well as provide better services for prevention and treatment of respiratory viruses' infections.
Antiviral Agents
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pharmacology
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Humans
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Influenza A virus
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drug effects
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Influenza B virus
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drug effects
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Interferon-alpha
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pharmacology
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Parainfluenza Virus 1, Human
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drug effects
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Recombinant Proteins
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pharmacology
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Ribavirin
10.The role of four natures of medicine in acupoint sticking therapy.
Jie ZHANG ; Qiang WU ; Dong LIN ; Chuan-jiang CHEN ; Dong-e HUANG
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion 2006;26(1):72-74
OBJECTIVETo investigate the effect of four natures of medicine on therapeutic effect of acupoint sticking therapy.
METHODSSixty-one cases of primary dysmenorrhea were randomly divided into a capsaicin group (n=20), a menthol group (n=20) and a control group (n=21). They were treated respectively with capsaicin and menthol, which are extracts of Lajiao (Fructus Capsici) and Bohe (Herba Menthae) with same pungent in flavor and different cold (cool) and heat in property, and application of Tongjing Jiu Tieji (plaster for dysmenorrhea) at Shenque (CV 8). Changes of clinical symptoms before and after treatment were observed.
RESULTSAfter treatment, the cumulative scores of symptoms and the scores of pain decreased significantly in the 3 groups (P < 0.01), with no significant differences among the 3 groups (P > 0.05).
CONCLUSIONIn acupoint sticking therapy, the four natures of medicine have no obvious effect on the therapeutic effect, so the four natures of medicine should not used as main standard of medicine selection.
Acupuncture Points ; Acupuncture Therapy ; Dysmenorrhea ; therapy ; Hot Temperature ; Humans