Cerebral Palsy ; physiopathology ; rehabilitation ; Child ; Disability Evaluation ; Humans ; Motor Skills ; Movement ; Muscle Spasticity ; physiopathology ; rehabilitation ; Neuropsychological Tests

Cancer cachexia is a state of highly wasting in the terminal stages of cancer, which is characterized by the depletion of adipose tissue, muscle wasting and body weight loss.Loss of fat depots is more prominent than muscle wasting and often precedes.The enhancement of lipolysis, free fatty acids oxidation and white adipose tissue browning, the reduction of lipogenesis, lipid deposition and adipogenesisare important factors causing fat loss.Tumor necrosis factor α, interleukin-6 and zinc α2-glycoprotein are mediators involved in the process of depletion of adipose tissue, thus the drugs targetingthese mediators show a good promise for the treatment of cancer cachexia.The attention paid to the mechanism of depletion of adipose tissue contributes to the development of new therapeutic methods and drugs.

Objective To explore the effect mechanism of sympathetic nerve on early developing embryo of mice. Methods The model of sympathectomy mouse was established by 6-OHDA injected intraperitoneally.The early developing mice embryo and lymphocytes in uterus were observed using histology,immunohistochemistry and ELISA methods. Results In sympathectomy mouse,the number of embryo implantation was decrease to 64.4%,endometrial lamina propria and vascellum were shortfall.The numbers of CD4~+T cell and CD8~+T cell in sympathectomy mice were larger than ones in control groups,especially,the number of CD8~+T cells at E3 and E5 differed highly(P

Objective To observe the inhibitory effect of LaCl_3 on the growth of human hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines SMMC-7721 and its mechanism.Methods The cells were treated with different doses of LaCl_3 and the growth curve,colony inhibitory rates,the levels of AFP of cultured cells were detected at 1,3,5 and 7 days after they were dealed with LaCl_3.The changes of cell cycle were detected by flow cytometry and the expressions of cell cycle protein CyclinD_1,PCNA,CDK_4 and P16 were observed by immunocytochemistry staining.Results MTT test showed that SMMC-7721 cell proliterating activity was obviously inhibited by LaCl_3 in a time and dose related manner at concentrations of 0.50 and 1.00 mmol?L~(-1).The colony forming inhibitory rate of 0.10,0.50 and(1.00 mmol?L~(-1))LaCl_3 were 51%, 67% and 97% (P

Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) has been widely performed for patients with various genetic and acquired malignant and non-malignant diseases.Central nervous system (CNS) complications are considered an important cause of morbidity and mortality after HSCT.This review discuss the main causes of CNS after HSCT such as infection,drug toxicity,graft-versus-host disease,metabolic encephalopathy,neurologic relapses etc,so as to benefit the early recognition of CNS complications and to improve the prognosis of patients after HSCT.

Objective:To observe the clinical treatment effects of Tangkang Xifang in the patients with type 0 diabetes foot ( DF) . Methods:Totally 73 patients with type 0 DF were randomly divided into the treatment group (n=37) and the control group (n=36). All the patients discontinued other medications for 7d before the treatment. Base on the blood glucose control with the traditional treat-ment by metformin hydrochloride (1. 5 g·d-1), the treatment group was additionally given warm water foot bath with Tangkang Xi-fang, while the control group was additionally given warm water foot bath, 30 min per time and twice a day for 60 days. The changes in the clinical symptoms, ankle brachial index ( ABI) , motor nerve conduction velocity ( MCV) and some other indices were measured before and after the treatment. Results:In comparison with the control group (58. 3%), the treatment group had higher total effective rate (86. 5%), and the usage of Tangkang Xifang also significantly improved the physiopathologic syndromes of peripheral artery dis-ease and neuropathy (P<0. 01). The ABI and MCV in the treatment group were significantly better than those in the control group (P<0. 05 or P<0. 01). Conclusion:Tangkang Xifang can effectively improve the clinical symptoms of type 0 DF, which is suitable for the clinical application.

[Objective] To research professor Yu’s experience in treating chronic cough of children.[Method] The paper expounds Professor Yu ’s experience in treating chronic cough of children by analyzing the etiology,pathology ,summarizing the clinical thoughts and citing some typical cases. [Result] The therapies of expel ing wind and activating blood circulation,strengthening body resistance and eliminating evil ,using both cold and warm are respectively effective in treating whoop,internal injury cough and pharyngitis. [Conclusion] When treating chronic cough of children, Professor Yu always gives consideration to the local environment,climate and the children ’s individual physique,takes care of both tip and root and makes use of simultaneous application of reducing and nourishing therapies,that has instructive significance.

Objective To explore the clavicular hook plate in the treatment of distal clavicle fracture dislocation acromioclavicular joint clinical effects.Methods Twenty-three cases of Neer Ⅱ type distal clavicle fracture and 28 cases of Allman Ⅲ acromioclavicular joint dislocation line with open reduction and clavicular hook plate fixation.Results Fifty-one patients in this group have received 6-24 months of follow-up,an average of 18 months.2-3 weeks after the activities returned to normal off the shoulder,clavicle fractures were 3-12 months after bone healing and no-dislocation of acromioclavicular joint occur.According to Karlsson evaluation criteria:excellent in 40 cases,good in 9 cases and poor in 2 cases,excellent rate of 96.1％.Conclusion The clavicular hook plate fixation strength in the design and in line with the anatomical acromioclavicular joint physiological characteristics,surgical trauma,and has a fixed precise,allows early functional exercise.It is the ideal way to lock joint dislocation.

In both clinical and animal experiments,it has been confirmed that the inflammation in heart is involved in the development of heart injury after the ischemia/reperfusion.However,the pro-inflammatory mechanism is extremely complicated.Recently,a growing number of reports indicates that many factors play their roles in the inflammation,such as cytokinemia,inflammatory cells,metabolic product of arachidonic acid and COX et al.They are released/presented in the region of myocardial ischemia/reperfusion and include both ischemic and secondary heart injury.

Objective To detect the expression of TrkA in the brain of the Wistar rats during the embryonic phase.Methods Adult Wistar rats were fed in one cage.It was E0 day when sepermia were found in vaginal suppository and vaginal smear.The expressions of TrkA in the brain of Wistar rats during various brain regions were observed by immunohistochemistry on E13,E15,E17,E19 and E21 day. Results On E13 day no obvious expression of TrkA was observed in the embryonic brain.The expression of TrkA had an obviously increasing tendency in the cortex of telencephalon from E15 day to E17 day.And on E17 day,the positive rate of the expression of TrkA reached the second peak.While on E19 day,the expression of TrkA had a temporary decreasing.Then on E21 day the expression of TrkA reached the highest peak.The striatum and hippocampus developed later than the telencephalon till E17 day,and the expressions of TrkA during these stages were same as the cerebrum.Conclusion From E15 to E17 day,obvious expressions of TrkA are observed in the embryonic telencephalon,and it accords with embryonic induction.