1.Idiopathic Retroperitoneal Fibrosis Mimicking a Pelvic Tumor: a Case of Pericystitis Plastica.
Ayhan VERIT ; Ercan YENI ; Dogan UNAL ; Hasan KAFALI ; Adil OZTURK ; Ilyas OZARDALI
Yonsei Medical Journal 2003;44(3):548-550
Retroperitoneal fibrosis was first described in 1905 by Albarran, a French urologist, who performed ureterolysis for ureteral compression produced by the disease. However, this disease became an established clinical entity by Ormond's account in the English literature in 1948. Pericystitis plastica has been used the define an extremely rare type of Idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis (IRF) constricting the bladder. In this study, we discussed the recovery of 29-year-old woman with pericystitis plastica who was misdiagnosed as pelvic malignancy or a chronic/subacut pelvic inflammation at the first evaluation.
Adult
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Cystitis/*radiography
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Diagnosis, Differential
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Female
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Human
;
Pelvic Inflammatory Disease/*radiography
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Pelvic Neoplasms/*radiography
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Retroperitoneal Fibrosis/*radiography
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*Tomography, X-Ray Computed
2.Detection of bone marrow involvement with FDG PET/CT in patients with newly diagnosed lymphoma.
H Tahsin ÖZPOLAT ; Ebru YILMAZ ; Hasan Sami GOKSOY ; Sahre ÖZPOLAT ; Oner DOGAN ; Seher Nilgun UNAL ; Meliha NALCACI
Blood Research 2018;53(4):281-287
BACKGROUND: Bone marrow involvement (BMI) affects the lymphoma stage, survival, and treatment. Bone marrow biopsy (BMB) and fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography- computed tomography (PET/CT) are useful techniques to detect BMI. Both have advantages and disadvantages. We aimed to identify factors that could be used to predict BMI with positive and negative results on PET/CT compare them with BMB in newly diagnosed patients with lymphoma. METHODS: We included 22 non-Hodgkin and 16 Hodgkin lymphoma patients in this single center study. All patients had PET/CT examination and BMB before treatment. BMI in BMB was reported as negative or positive. Bone marrow was classified into 3 types by FDG uptake on PT/CT; diffuse involvement, focal involvement, and normal bone marrow. RESULTS: PET/CT and BMB results were concordant (7 positive, 15 negative) in 22 patients (57%). We evaluated concordant and discordant patient characteristics and risk-stratified patients for BMI. Our findings suggest that patients with diffuse FDG uptake on PET/CT, especially patients with advanced age and low platelet and white blood cell counts, are likely to have BMI and could potentially forego BMB. Patients with negative PET/CT findings and no significant laboratory abnormalities are very unlikely to have BMI. CONCLUSION: Our results suggest that BMI should not be decided solely based PET/CT or BMB findings. It is reasonable to use both diagnostic assays along with clinical and laboratory findings. PET/CT result, clinical and laboratory findings could be useful for predicting BMI in patient for whom BMB is contraindicated.
Biopsy
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Blood Platelets
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Bone Marrow*
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Electrons
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Hodgkin Disease
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Humans
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Leukocyte Count
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Lymphoma*
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Positron-Emission Tomography and Computed Tomography*