1.Uterine artery chemotherapy and embolization in the treatment of special site pregnancy
Dingqing GUI ; Fang LIU ; Liyi ZHANG ; Xiaomei YU ; Wei FU ; Ruihong QI
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2014;(20):3134-3135,3136
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of uterine artery embolization chemotherapy in the treatment of special site pregnancy .Methods 36 patients with special site pregnacy were randomly divided into the observation group and control group .The control group received uterine curettage after uterine artery embolization treatment,the observation group received bilateral uterine artery perfusion of methotrexate combined with uterine cu -rettage after embolization therapy .Time of-HCG returned to normal ,intraoperative blood loss ,hospitalization time and incidence rate of complications were compared between the two groups .Results After treatment,the time of -HCG returned to normal,intraoperative blood loss and hospitalization time in the observation group were (27.3 ±3.2)h, (120.5 ±18.3) mL,(85.6 ±8.4) h,which were significantly less than (76.4 ±8.2) h,(375.1 ±68.4) ml and (147.1 ±10.5)h in the control group (t=6.75,4.54,4.43,all P<0.05).The incidence rate of complication in the observation group was 16.8%,which was significantly lower than 50.1% in the control group (χ2 =4.49,P <0.05).Conclusion The uterine artery chemotherapy and embolization in the treatment of special parts of pregnancy can significantly shorten the hospitalization time and time of -HCG returned to normal ,reduce the intraoperative blood loss,the clinical effect is good ,it can be used as an effective method for the treatment of special site pregnancy .
2.Clinical observation of bevacizumab combined with paclitaxel and carboplatin chemotherapy in the treatment of persistent or recurrent cervical cancer
Liyi ZHANG ; Fengxi JIANG ; Dingqing GUI
China Pharmacy 2024;35(17):2126-2130
OBJECTIVE To explore the short-term and long-term efficacy of bevacizumab combined with paclitaxel (PTX) and carboplatin (CBP) chemotherapy in the treatment of persistent or recurrent cervical cancer, as well as its impact on patient quality of life, tumor markers and safety. METHODS Totally 80 patients with persistent or recurrent cervical cancer admitted to our hospital from January 2020 to October 2022 were randomly divided into control group (40 cases) and observation group (40 cases) using a random number table method. Both groups received PTX+CBP chemotherapy, while the observation group was treated with bevacizumab in combination. Both groups were treated continuously for 6 cycles. The recent efficacy, the incidence of toxic side effects as well as European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Life Questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30) scores, and the serum tumor markers [carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), carbohydrate antigen 125 (CA125), and squamous cell carcinoma antigen (SCCA)] levels before and at the end of the entire course of treatment were compared between two groups. The survival curves of the two groups were drawn by using Kaplan-Meier method, and progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were compared between the two groups by Log-rank test. RESULTS The objective response rate of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (62.50% vs. 35.00%, P<0.05), and the median PFS (9.30 months vs. 6.30 months) and median OS (14.90 months vs. 10.60 months) were also significantly longer than the control group (P<0.05). EORTC QLQ-C30 score of the observation group after treatment was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). Compared to before treatment, the serum levels of CEA, CA125 and SCCA in both groups were significantly reduced after treatment (P<0.05), while the observation group had a larger decrease (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the grading of various types of toxic side effects between the two groups during treatment (P>0.05). Most patients experienced automatic disappearance of toxic side effects 1-2 months after discontinuation of medication, or symptoms disappearance after symptomatic treatment. CONCLUSIONS The combination of bevacizumab and PTX+CBP chemotherapy regimen can effectively improve the objective efficacy rate of persistent or recurrent cervical cancer, reduce serum tumor marker levels, improve patient quality of life, prolong survival, and have good safety.
3. Effect of cancer care plan based on risk concept on complications, self-care ability and quality of life of patients with cervical cancer undergoing radiotherapy
Yi WEI ; Dingqing GUI ; Xianping ZHOU ; Yiqiong LUO ; Anna ZOU
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2019;35(21):1656-1661
Objective:
To observe the effect of cancer nursing plan based on risk concept on complications, self-care ability and quality of life of patients with cervical cancer undergoing radiotherapy.
Methods:
Totally 68 patients with cervical cancer undergoing radiotherapy from February 2016 to February 2018 were included in the study. According to the random method of drawing lots, they were divided into two groups, 34 cases each. The control group was given routine nursing intervention, while the observation group was given cancer nursing plan based on risk concept. The intervention time was from the day of admission to the end of discharge. Comparing the incidence of complications between the two groups, the self-care ability implementation scale and the Chinese version of the World Health Organization quality of life scale were used to evaluate the self-care ability and quality of life before and after the intervention.
Results:
The incidence of complications was 14.70% (5/34) in the observation group and 38.23% (13/34) in the control group, with statistically significant difference (