1.Effects of Periodontal Ligament Cells on Alveolar Bone Metabolism under the Action of Force and Inflammatory Factors and Its Molecular Mechanisms.
Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae 2017;39(3):432-437
Periodontal ligament may have independent response to orthodontic stimulation and thus initiate alveolar bone osteogenesis and osteoclasts. Orthodontic-induced alveolar bone remodeling has no bone loss,while inflammation can lead to alveolar bone loss,suggesting that force signal and inflammatory factors may induce the differentiation of undifferentiated cells in the periodontal ligament via different pathways. The strength of the force and the nature of the force (basal tension and fluid shear force) may affect the differentiation of periodontal ligament cells,and may produce antagonistic or synergistic effect with the inflammatory factors through complex autocrine and paracrine regulation,resulting in local bone reconstruction,which is manifested as bone deposition and bone absorption. Studies have shown that Wnt signaling is an important regulatory pathway for osteoblast differentiation. Inflammatory factors can block the differentiation of stem cells into osteoblasts. The Wnt pathway is closely related to the effects of force and inflammatory factors on the differentiation of periodontal ligament cells.
2.Effect of Comprehensive Rehabilitation on Breast Cancer Related Lymphedema
Ding DING ; Bo ZHANG ; Ying XIE
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2015;(1):88-90
Objective To observe the effect of comprehensive rehabilitation on breast cancer related lymphedema. Methods 70 patients with breast cancer related lymphedema were divided into experiment group (n=35) and control group (n=35). Both groups received intermittent pneumatic compression, while the experiment group received comprehensive rehabilitation including manual lymphatic drainage, muscle stretching, expanded the range of motion of shoulder, gradual resistance training, high frequency electrical therapy and health education. They were assessed with Disabilities of Arm, Shoulder and Hand Scale (DASH) and development of lymphedema before and 8 weeks after treatment. Results DASH scores and the development of lymphedema improved in both groups after treatment (P<0.05), and improved more in the experiment group than in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive rehabilitation can further relieve breast cancer related lymphedema, and improve the upper extremity function.
3.Effect of Proprioceptive Training and Core Stability Training on Lower Limbs Motor Function and Balance in Patients with Hemiplegia after Stroke
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2014;20(12):1109-1112
Objective To investigate the effects of proprioceptive training and core stability training on the lower limbs motor function and balance in patients with hemiplegia after stoke. Methods 40 patients were randomly divided into treatment group (n=20) and control group (n=20). Both groups received routine rehabilitation and the treatment group received proprioceptive training and core stability training in addition. They were assessed with Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA) of lower limbs, Functional Ambulation Category (FAC), Berg Balance Scale (BBS), Timed Up-and-Go Test (TUGT) before and 6 weeks after treatment. Results The scores of FMA, FAC, BBS and TUGT improved in both groups after treatment (P<0.01), and improved more in the treatment group than in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Addition of proprioceptive training and core stability training may further improve the lower limbs motor function and balance of the hemiplegics after stroke.
5.An attempt to approach an optional therapeutic regimen for chronic hepatitis B.
Chinese Journal of Hepatology 2004;12(10):577-581
Adenine
;
analogs & derivatives
;
therapeutic use
;
Animals
;
Antiviral Agents
;
therapeutic use
;
Combined Modality Therapy
;
Genetic Therapy
;
Hepatitis B Antigens
;
immunology
;
Hepatitis B Vaccines
;
therapeutic use
;
Hepatitis B, Chronic
;
therapy
;
Humans
;
Interferon-alpha
;
administration & dosage
;
Lamivudine
;
therapeutic use
;
Organophosphonates
;
therapeutic use
;
Recombinant Proteins
7.The Study of Pressure on Breast during Molybdenum Target Mammography after Female's Breast Augmentation Surgery
Journal of Practical Radiology 1992;0(11):-
Objective To explore the design of pressure on breast for taking molybdenum target mammography after female's breast augmentation surgery.Methods The molybdenum target mammography in 26 patients were undergone breast augmentation surgery with hydrophilic polyacrylamide gel(HPAG) was performed under different breast pressure,the enduring ability on breast pressure for patients and the quality of axial and oblique images were compared between different pressure on breast.Results As the pressure on breast was 14 dan,the quality of images was not good,and the patients felt no pain on breast;the pressure was 18 dan,the quality of images was fine,and the pain on breast could be endured by patients.As the pressure was 20 dan,the quality of images was still fine,but the pain on breast was obvious.Conclusion It is suitable choosing the pressure of 18 dan on breast to take molybdenum target mammography for patients after breast augmentation surgery with HPAG.
9.Transition system for high-resolution non-standard medical video roentgenoscoped by X-ray
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 1989;0(02):-
High -resolution non -standard medical video roentgenoscoped by X -ray can't make use of universal video interfaces such as VGA, S - Video. Based on non - standard video feature transition algorithm library, high - speed field integration technology for FPGA digital system and VHDL hardware description language, this paper develops a real-time transition system for high-resolution non-standard medical video roentgenoscoped by X-ray.